SKIMMIMG AND
SCANNING
NAME : NUR AINUL NAJIHAH BINTI MOHAMAD
N0R AIRIN AZWA BINTI AZHAR
UMI SYA’AZWANI BINTI MOHD ROZI
GROUP : F1B
SKIMMING FOR MAIN IDEAS
Skimming refers to the process of reading main ideas
within a passage to get an overall impression of the content
of reading section.
Skimmers move quickly through texts , ignoring or
skipping paragraphs ,sentences and words in order to
gather necessary information without wasting time.
To gather the gist of the text.
TIPS ON HOW TO SKIM :
Read the title
Read the summary Read the
or the last paragraph. introduction
Tips on
how to
Pay attention to any
words or phrases that
are italicized or in
skim Read the first
sentences of every
other paragraph
boldface.
Take note of any
Read any headings
pictures, charts and
and sub-headings
paragraph.
SCANNING FOR SUPPORTING
DETAILS
Scanning is a reading technique that is used to find specific
information quickly.
For example – the reader has a question in mind and reads a
passage only to find the answer, ignoring and unrelated
information.
TIPS ON HOW TO SCAN :
Identify the specific
information you are
looking.
Selectively read and
Tips On Anticipate how the
skip through sections of
the passage.
How To answer will appear and
what clues you can use
Scan to help you locate.
Use headings and any
other aids that can help
you to identify which
sections might contain
the information you are
looking for.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN
SKIMMING AND SCANING
Skimming and scanning are techniques for fast reading that help you read well in a shorter.
Skimming Scanning
Take a look around Selecting
Process of reading Requires to look for a
to get an overall particular word or phrase.You
have questions to be
view or get an answered ,j just wisely
impression of the choose what to read and
quickly get what may benefit.
content.
HOW TO USE BOTH SKILLS IN
READING
Effective reading with skimming
Skimming in reading requires carefully pay attention to what for the structure of that reading
material.
For example : headings ,bulleted list, numbered lists, bold text ,italic text .
Here are some steps you should take if do skimming :
Look at the table of contents .
The main headings .Remember that tables and charts have headings too.
After reading first sentences , look at the last ones of each paragraph.These senteces can be topic
sentences that hold main idea.
Attentively read the keywords .It can be nouns ,dates ,events ,names or numbers.
During skimming process, it’s good to use marker or pencil .(Preparation for scanning)
EFFECTIVE READING WITH
SCANNING.
Tips to do scanning while reading process :
Use finger of us to scan , which is very helpful way to stay
focused.The calmness of mind together with strong physica; image
of finger –pointing along the lines povide confidence.
Repeat silently in mind the keywords while scanning.Keep saying
quietly that’s the destination.
When you come across keyword while scanning ,stop and carefully
read the surrounding text.