ENERGY STORAGE KONVERSI ENERGI
SYSTEMS LISTRIK
CONTENTS
Introduction
Background of storage system
Different energy storage technology
Comparison of different storage technology
Conclusion
WHAT IS ENERGY
STORAGE?
BACKGROUND OF
STORAGE SYSTEM
Storage is an essential unit that stores unstable electric energy during
wind and photovoltaic power generation, which is sharply growing
new renewable energy, and supplies the unstable energy to electric
power system again in necessary moment. If there is no such energy
storage unit, any kinds of serious problems like sudden blackout
occurs because of unstable sunlight-dependent electricity supply.
This Storage takes an important part in the electricity storage systems
for households, the medium-size system for industrial/commercial
use, and the extra-large system for power plants and substations like
Frequency Regulations
DIFFERENT ENERGY STORAGE
TECHNOLOGIES
Pumped storage
Batteries
Superconducting magnet energy storage
Flywheel energy storage
Regenerative fuel cell storage
Compressed air energy storage
ENERGY STORAGE
TECHNOLOGIES
GLOBAL ENERGY
STORAGE DEPLOYMENTS
(BATTERY ONLY)
BATTERIES
Battery
Battery working
Battery Bank
BATTERY BASICS
BATTERY TERMINOLOGY
PUMPED STORAGE
A pumped storage hydro power plant
may store huge energy by pumping
water from a lower reservoir to a higher
pond. In a pumped storage hydro plant,
we usually make the height of the
reservoir equal to a small hill and at
bottom a cavity is made so that water
may not run away downward.
Water is pumped during off-peak times
and may be utilized to generate
electricity. Other innovations may store
electricity in small quantity but pumped
storage hydro power plant may store
electricity in Megawatts (MW) or even
Gigawatts(GW).
CONT’D
FLYWHEEL ENERGY STORAGE
Flywheel energy storage systems are one of
energy storage devices. They store energy
mechanically in the flywheel rotor by rotating
the rotor while as chemical batteries stores
energy electrically. When we want to use the
stored energy in the rotor, a generator is used to
convert mechanical energy to electrical energy.
Flywheel systems are not sensitive to
temperature since they are operating in a
vacuum containment. Therefore, the hybrid
vehicle with flywheel systems can run without
any problem at very cold or hot areas. And,
flywheel systems can store more energy per
system weight compared to chemical batteries,
The flywheel system is a very efficient energy
storage device, it can be used for various
applications.
CONT’D
CONT’D
SUPERCONDUCTING MAGNET
ENERGY STORAGE
Superconducting magnetic energy storage systems store energy in the magnetic
field created by the flow of direct current in a superconducting coil. This advanced
systems store energy within a magnet and release it within a fraction of a cycle.
REGENERATIVE FUEL CELL
STORAGE
A fuel cell is an electrochemical cell that converts a
source fuel (from combustible substances such as
hydrogen, methane, propane, and methanol) into an
electric current.
A fuel cell is a device that generates electricity by a
chemical reaction. Every fuel cell has two
electrodes, one positive and one negative, called,
respectively, the anode and cathode. The reactions
that produce electricity take place at the electrodes.
Hydrogen is the basic fuel, but fuel cells also
require oxygen. One great appeal of fuel cells is
that they generate electricity with very little
pollution—much of the hydrogen and oxygen used
in generating electricity ultimately combine to form
a harmless byproduct, namely water.
ntinue…
COMPRESSED AIR ENERGY
STORAGE
•Energy from solar or wind and even
electricity from thermal power plant during
off-peak period may be utilized to compress
air by compressor and same air may be
utilized to produce electricity during peak-
hour.
•Compressed air energy storage is done in
underground caverns and abandoned
mines.
APPLICATIONS OF ENERGY
STORAGE SYSTEMS
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