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Image Processing

This document provides an overview of image processing. It discusses what image processing is, some common applications like face detection and medical imaging, and the main purposes of enhancing and analyzing images. It also outlines the different types of image processing, key components, future potential areas of growth, and both advantages and disadvantages. The document concludes that image processing techniques can improve images for display and storage while enabling applications in quality control, surveillance, forensic identification, and medical systems.

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Kiran Dhokne
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115 views15 pages

Image Processing

This document provides an overview of image processing. It discusses what image processing is, some common applications like face detection and medical imaging, and the main purposes of enhancing and analyzing images. It also outlines the different types of image processing, key components, future potential areas of growth, and both advantages and disadvantages. The document concludes that image processing techniques can improve images for display and storage while enabling applications in quality control, surveillance, forensic identification, and medical systems.

Uploaded by

Kiran Dhokne
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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www.studymafia.

org
Seminar
On
Image Processing

Submitted To: Submitted By:


www.studymafia.org www.studymafia.org
Content
 What is Image Processing ?
 Applications

 Purpose of Image Processing


 Types of Image Processing
 Components of Image Processing
 Future Scope
 Advantages

 Disadvantages

 Conclusion

 Reference
What is Image Processing ?
 Image Processing is any form of signal
processing for which our input is an image, such
as photographs or frames of video and our
output can be either an image or a set of
characteristics or parameters related to the
image.
Cont…
Image Processing generally refers to processing
of two dimensional picture and by two
dimensional picture we implies a digital image.
A digital image is an array of real or complex
numbers represented by a finite number of bits.
But now in these days optical and analog image
processing is also possible.
Applications
   Face detection
 Feature detection
 Non-photorealistic rendering
 Medical image processing
 Microscope image processing
 Morphological image processing
 Remote sensing
 Automated Sieving Procedures
 Finger print recognization
Purpose of Image Processing
 Visualization - Observe the objects that are not
visible.
 Image sharpening and restoration - To create
a better image.
 Image retrieval - Seek for the image of interest.
 Measurement of pattern – Measures various
objects in an image.
 Image Recognition – Distinguish the objects in
an image.
Types

 Analog Image Processing

 Digital Image Processing

 Optical Image Processing


Components of Image Processing
 Image Sensors
 Image Displays
 Image Processing
 Software(OpenCV,Matlab,CIMG)
 Image Processing Hardware
 Memory
Future
 We all are in midst of revolution ignited by fast
development in computer technology and
imaging.
 Against common belief, computers are not able to
match humans in calculation related to image
processing and analysis.
 But with increasing sophistication and power of
the modern computing, computation will go
beyond conventional, Von Neumann sequential
architecture and would contemplate the optical
execution too.
Advantages

 This one is more accurate than the overlapping


method because it is based upon minutia.
 It is an interactive method for recognizing
fingerprints.
Disadvantages

 It is more time consuming as compared to the


former.
 More complex program.
Conclusion
 Using image processing techniques, we can
sharpen the images, contrast to make a graphic
display more useful for display, reduce amount of
memory requirement for storing image in for
mation, etc., due to such techniques, image
processing is applied in recognition of images´ as
in factory floor quality assurance systems; image
enhancement', as in satellite reconnaissance
systems; image synthesis´ as in law enforcement
suspect identification systems, and image
construction´ as in plastic surgery design systems.
Reference

 www.google.com
 www.wikipedia.com
 www.studymafia.org
Thanks
Queries?

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