Identify which of the team sport is
appropriate for each of the
skills/terms used.
VOLLEYBALL,
BASKETBALL
BASEBALL/SOFTBALL
Terms in Team Sports CORRESPONDING TEAM SPORT
1. Dribble
2. Chest Pass
3. Dig Pass
4. Bounce Pass
5. Volley
6. Assist
7. Batting
8. Pitch
9. Jump serve
10. Shoot
11. Free Throw
12. Inning
13. Homerun
14. Spike
15. Strike
16. 3 Seconds Violation
17. Home Base
18. Bunt
19. Wrong service
20. Short Stop
Te r m s i n Te a m Spor ts COR R ESPOND IN G TEAM SPO RT
1 . D r i b b l e
2 . C h e st Pa ss
3 . D ig Pa ss
4 . Bo u n ce Pa ss
5 . Vo l l e y
6 . Assi st
7 . Ba tti n g
8 . Pi tch
9 . Ju mp se rve
1 0 . Sh o o t
1 1 . Fre e Th ro w
1 2 . In n i n g
1 3 . H o me ru n
1 4 . Sp i k e
1 5 . Stri ke
1 6 . 3 Se c o n d s Vio l at io n
1 7 . H o me Ba se
1 8 . Bu n t
1 9 . Wro n g se rvice
2 0 . Sh o rt Sto p
Terms in Team Sports CORRESPONDING TEAM SPORT
1. Dribble
2. Chest Pass
3. Dig Pass
4. Bounce Pass
5. Volley
6. Assist
7. Batting
8. Pitch
9. Jump serve
10. Shoot
11. Free Throw
12. Inning
13. Homerun
14. Spike
15. Strike
16. 3 Seconds Violation
17. Home Base
18. Bunt
19. Wrong service
20. Short Stop
Basketball
IS A TEAM SPORT IN WHICH
TWO TEAMS OF FIVE
PLAYERS TRY TO SCORE
POINTS BY SHOOTING THE
BALL INTO THE
OPPONENTS BASKET
History
Dr. James Naismith
A Canadian-born physical
education professor at
the YMCA. He invented
basketball in early
December 1891 in
Springfield,
Massachusettes,USA.
History
A peach basket was nailed at a
gymnasium balcony and served as the
first goal.
First official game was played in YMCA
gymnasium on January 20,1892 with nine
players.
Officially played in the 1936 Olympics.
History
The game involved elements of American
football, soccer, and hockey, and the first ball
used was a soccer ball. The goals were
wooden peach baskets affixed to the walls.
1897-1898, a team of five became standard.
1898- the first pro league, the national
basketball league to protect players from
exploitation and to promote a less rough game.
FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT
Playing court – 28 meters in length and
15 meters in width.
Backboard, baskets (rim & nets)
Game clock and stopwatch
FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT
Basketballs – 74.9cm – 78cm in
circumference, 567-650 grams in
weight
FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT
BACKBOARD - The top of the hoop is 10 feet (305
cm) above the ground. Regulation backboards are
72 inches (183 cm) wide by 42 inches (110 cm) tall.
All basketball rims (hoops) are 18 inches (46 cm)
in diameter. The inner rectangle on the backboard
is 24 inches (61 cm) wide by 18 inches (46 cm) tall.
FACILITIES AND EQUIPMENT
24 second device
Scoreboard, and score sheet.
POSITIONS OF PLAYERS
Point guard
usually the fastest player on the
team, organizes the team’s offense by
controlling the ball and making sure
that it gets to the right player at the
right time.
POSITIONS OF PLAYERS
Shooting guard
creates a high volume of shots on offense; guards
the opponent’s best perimeter player on defense.
Center
Uses height and size to score, on offense; to protect
the basket closely and rebound (on defense).
POSITIONS OF PLAYERS
Small forward
Often responsible for scoring points via cuts to the
basket and dribble penetration; on defense seeks
rebounds and steals.
Power forward
Plays offensively often with their back to the
basket: on defense, plays under the basket against
the opposing power forward.
BASIC SKILLS
A. Shooting
-The act of attempting to score points by
throwing the ball to the basket.
Types of shots
1. Jump shot
A type of shot wherein the ball is
released at the top of the jump.
2. Set shot
-It is taken from a standing position
with neither foot leaving the floor.
3. Lay – up
-This shot requires the player to be
in motion toward the basket, and to
“lay” the ball “up” and into the
basket.
Scoring
2 point field goal- a shot made from
anywhere during play inside the 3 pt. arc.
3 point field goal- a shot made from
anywhere outside the 3 pt. arc.
Free throw- 1 point is awarded to an
unguarded shot taken from behind the free
throw line while the clock is stopped.
Fouls
Blocking- impending the progress of an
opponent by extending one or both arms
horizontally or getting in the path of a moving
player.
Charging- running into a stationary player
while you are moving with the ball.
Hacking- the player hits the arm or hand of
the person holding the ball.
Holding- the player holds the person with or
without the ball
Violations
Traveling- moving illegally with the ball
3 seconds- an offensive player remains is
the key (Free throw lane the area under the
basket) for more than 3 seconds
Double dribble- a player dribbles the ball
with both hands at the same time or they
stop and then start dribbling again
Airball
A shot that misses both the rim and
the backboard completely.
B. Rebounding
-The objective of rebounding is to
successfully gain possession of the
basketball after a missed field goal or
free throw.
TYPES OF REBOUNDING
1. Offensive rebound -wherein the
ball is recovered by the offensive side
and does not change possession.
2. Defensive rebound - wherein the
defensive team gains possession of
the loose ball.
C. Passing
A pass is a method of moving the ball
between players. Most passes are
accompanied by step forward to increase
power and are followed through the hands to
ensure accuracy.
TYPES OF PASSING
1. Chest pass – The ball is passed
directly on the passer’s chest to
receiver’s chest.
2. Bounce pass – A type of pass
wherein the passer bounces the ball
about two-thirds of the way from
his own chest to the receiver.
3. Overhead pass – It is use to pass the
ball over a defender.
D. DRIBBLING
-The act bouncing the ball continuously with one
hand.
Low Dribble
Speed Dribble
Change-Of-Pace Dribble
Crossover Dribble
Reverse Dribble
Half-Reverse Dribble
Hockey Dribble
E. BLOCKING
A block is performed when, after a shot is attempted,
a defender succeed in altering the shot by touching
the ball.
F. RUNNING
Running is a big part of basketball. In a full-court
game, you will find yourself running back and forth
as the game quickly transitions between offense and
defense. When you have the ball, running will help
you to avoid defenders and get to the basket quicker.
On defense, you often will find yourself needing to
run after the opponent, especially during fast breaks.
ASPECTS OF THE GAME THINGS TO CONSIDER
TEAM COMPOSITION 10 Players per team
5 Players to play per quarter
START OF PLAY Jump ball
DURATION OF THE GAME 8-minute quarter (32 minutes per game)
TIME-OUTS 2 time-outs per quarter except for the
last quarter which is 3
SUBSTITUTIONS 5 maximum substitutions per quarter
REGULAR FOULS Blocking foul
Charging/Offensive foul
Illegal use of hands
Holding
REGULAR VIOLATIONS Goal-tending
Travelling violation
Backing violation
Stepping on the line
Loose ball
TIME VIOLATIONS 3-second violation
5-second violation
8-second violation
Shot Clock violation (24-second violation)
SERIOUS OFFENSES/MISCONDUCTS Assault to an opposing player
Disrespect to officials
OVERTIME In case of tie, 5-minute overtime is given
OFFICIALS OF THE GAME Referee
Umpire
Time keeper
Scorer
