Scrub Nurse (Mastectomy)
Jeroham R. Co
Mastectomy
Overview
• A mastectomy is a surgical procedure involving removal of all or part
of the breast. The term originates from the Greek word mastos,
meaning woman's breast and the Latin term ectomia which signifies
removal. Mastectomy classifies into partial, simple, modified-radical,
and radical.
Roles of the Scrub Nurse
•Before an operation
Ensures that the circulating nurse has checked the equipment
Ensures that the theater has been cleaned before the trolley is set
Prepares the instruments and equipment needed in the operation
Uses sterile technique for scrubbing, gowning and gloving
Receives sterile equipment via circulating nurse using sterile
technique
Performs initial sponges, instruments and needle count, checks with
circulating nurse
Roles of the Scrub Nurse
•When surgeon arrives after scrubbing
Perform assisted gowning and gloving to the surgeon and assistant
surgeon as soon as they enter the operation suite
Assemble the drapes according to use. Start with towel, towel clips,
draw sheet and then lap sheet. Then, assist in draping the patient
aseptically according to routine procedure
Place blade on the knife handle using needle holder, assemble
suction tip and suction tube
Bring mayo stand and back table near the draped patient after
draping is completed
Secure suction tube and cautery cord with towel clips or allis
Prepares sutures and needles according to use
Roles of the Scrub Nurse
•During an operation
Maintain sterility throughout the procedure
Awareness of the patient’s safety
Adhere to the policy regarding instruments count/ surgical needles
Arrange the instrument on the mayo table and on the back table
•Before the Incision Begins
Provide 2 sponges on the operative site prior to incision
Passes the 1st knife for the skin to the surgeon with blade facing
downward and a hemostat to the assistant surgeon
Watch the field/ procedure and anticipate the surgeon’s needs
Notify circulating nurse if you need additional instruments as clear as
possible
Adhere and maintain sterile technique and watch for any breaks
Roles of the Scrub Nurse
•End of Operation
Undertake count of sponges and instruments with circulating nurse
Informs the surgeon of count result
Clears away instrument and equipment
After operation: helps to apply dressing
Removes and disposes of drapes
De-gown
Prepares the patient for recovery room
Completes documentation
Hand patient over to recover room