BADYA PROJECT
Maysaa Ahmed 189154
Reem Adel 178956
Sandy Awwad 179961
Youssef El-Hefnawy 182396
Abdelrahman Hatem 169174
Mariam Mansour 183553
Mohamed Ashraf 190875
INFORMATION PHASE
Project Name: Badya Palm Hills
Location: Sheikh Zayed, 6th of October
Type: Residential Units
Vision: Connectivity, Cognition,
Sustainability, Culture
Project Size: 3000 hectare
Project Height: depending on the unit type
PROJECT DESCRIPTION
The mixed-use development Badya City is part of the 6th of October City
and is located approximately 30 kilometers west of Cairo within the strategic city
extension area.
A user-oriented, sustainable and smart city of short distances for about 150,000 inhabitants
and about 48,000 jobs is planned on the approximately 1,260 hectare site.
CREATIVITY PHASE
Usage of
01. Windcatchers for
Hardscape
02. Transportation and
Mobility 03. PV Screen Usage 04. Grey Water
Recycling 05. Usage of Closed
Containers
• The grey water recycling
• Used for transportation as they • Photovoltaic canopy generates
system is used before water • Closed containers
• Works Once the cool air do not require fuel & energy and used for sun
and reusing it again. are beneficial as it helps
enters the space reduce emissions. protection.
reducing the odor &
• they work by electricity & are
• Whether in watering plants transportation costs.
• Warm air circulates inside sustainable. • It could also be used as a
shading device or toilets and many other
the interior space is pushed
uses. • Cleaner environment, low
out through openings created • Every villa will be sold in
operation and waiting costs
on the opposite side of combination with a small e-car
windcatcher. and a solar carport with an
• Higher transparency and
integrated loading station
service quality
• Creates a cool and dense air • Public transport could be
current. supplemented by self-driving
minibuses
EVALUATION PHASE
The following table evaluate the suggested ideas in the previous phase. The importance of each criteria is ranged from 10 to 50 (where 10 is
the least important and 50 is the most important.) Moreover, each solution is given weight ranged from 1 to 5 (where 1 is the least weight and 5
is the highest weight).)
Criteria Importance Usage
of Windcatchers for
Transportation and
Mobility
PV Screen Usage
Grey Water Recycling Usage of
Closed Containers
Hardscape
Weight Weight Weight Weight Weight
Applicability
4 3 3 4 5
45 0.19 0.76 057 0.57 0.76 0.95
Maintenance
4 3 5 5 4
35 0.15 0.6 0.6
Cost Efficiency 0.45 0.75 0.75
2 4 3 4 2
25 0.10 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.2
User
Satisfaction
5 3 3 4 4
50 0.20 1 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8
Reliability
4 4 5 4 4
40 0.17 0.68 0.68 0.85 0.68 0.68
Sustainability
4 5 5 4 5
45 0.19 0.76 0.95 0.95 0.76 0.95
Total
4 3.65 4.02 4.15 4.18
FAST DIAGRAM
0.45 Grey water recycl
ing
0.4
Reduction of domestic 0.4
water consumption Drip irrigation
0.15
Dual toilet flush
0.5
Closed containers
0.25 Reduction of waste 0.4 Higher containers
products capacity
0.1 Permaculture
gardening
Sustainability 0.35
Building
Reduction of energy Envelop
0.15 demand by green
buildings
0.65 Building
Geometry
0.45 Use solar panels
on car parking s
paces
0.2 Production of 0.35
renewable energy by PV Canopy
onsite photoVoltaics
0.2 Efficiency of
commercial cells
DEVELOPMENT PHASE (ALTERNATIVE 1):
Reduction of domestic water consumption Cost Analysis
DECENTRALISED GREY WATER RE-USE
Proposal.1 Proposal.2 Proposal.3
per Quater and per Quater
Grey water recycling Drip irrigation Dual toilet flush Key figures: per Perso and day Cost / Year
day and Year
Water consumption [l]: 150,0 300.000,0 109.500.000,0 2.518,50 €
Current design: Current Current design:
Grey water is design: using single Greywater [%]: 55% 55%
Mostlywasted Sprinkler flush
and not irrigation
Greywater [l]: 82,5 165.000,0 60.225.000,0
used properly
Greywater needed [%]: 25% 25%
Proposal: Proposal: Proposal:
reusing grey using using dual Greywater needed [l]: 37,5 75.000,0 27.375.000,0
water drip toilet flush
in Flushing or irrigation instead New freshwater requirement [l]: 112,5 225.000,0 82.125.000,0 1.888,88 €
gardening technique
irrigation
Advantages: Advantages: Advantages:
• Saving • Reduce • Saves technique System cost
fresh Water fertilizer more
• Reduces and nutrient water
Sprinkler irrigation 182 per PVCtube
Water flow loss • Lower
• Reduce water bill
water Consumption Drip irrigation 7.25 LE per meter
Disadvantages: Disadvantages: Disadvantages:
• Cannot be stored • Sun heat affects tubes • High cost Toilet flush
for morethan24Hours • Installation process consume • Hard Maintenace type Cost per piece
• Damage soil structure time
Dual toilet flush 670.50 to 4000+ LE
Single toilet flush 200 to 600+ LE
DEVELOPMENT PHASE (ALTERNATIVE 3):
Reduction of energy demand by green buildings
Functionality Phase:
Sewage Treatment Hydro Profi Line planting system
This system is not a necessity as the
Sewage treatment is a must as it project can use other techniques to
01. can reduce water consumption
04. achieve the same function.
PRIMARY when it is used for irrigation
SECONDARY
• Sewage sludge contains harmful residues such • Less root growth -> no structural
as bacteria, worm viruses, hormones problems
& medicines. • Less evaporation
• reducing water consumption
Electric Mains Electricity is an integral part of our lives, Transportation and Mobility
as most inventions are based on it • Used for transportation.
• Run on electricity therefore
02. 05. sustainable.
PRIMARY • Light, heating and cooling SECONDARY • Providing a mobile car to every
resident is a luxury not a necessity
• Long economic life
• Entertainment and operating all the & can be very costly, therefore it’s
appliances. a secondary function.
Roof Usage The project can withstand without the native plants
Native plants so it is considered a secondry function
Accessible roofs is an essential part of
residential buildings representing a
03.
PRIMARY
comfort space for the user+ its main
functions
06.
SECONDARY
• Reduce the use of water by at least
60%
• Does not require maintenance
• spaces for solar panels
• Can withstand drought
• Used as a sports areas
• Does not require chemical fertilizers
• Gathering space
DEVELOPMENT PHASE (ALTERNATIVE 3):
Reduction of energy demand by green buildings
Criteria Proposal 1: Building Envelope Proposal 2: Building Geometry
Current Design • Enlarge the window sizes more natural lighting enters
less artificial light used & more energy saved Simple square shaped villas or houses, non-sustainable ratio of shell & floor
• Shading devices: overhangs (vertical or horizontal
depending on orientation
• building orientation improved envelope (roof,
walls, windows improved)
Proposal
• U-values of walls, windows and roofs
• SHGC of glazings
• pale colours of walls, roofs & built environment
• building shape / compactness Building shape:
For the villa the H-shape is compared to a
rectangular shape of comparable floor area.
Advantages
• H-Shaped design increases transmission because of increased
envelope area.
• H-Shaped design provide privacy.
Disadvantages
• Higher cost to change the form from regular to h shaped
Cost Estimation
PRESENTATION PHASE
01. 02. 03. 04. 05.
REFRENCES
(2022). Retrieved 4 January 2022, from
https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.417.360&rep=rep1&type=pdf
(2022). Retrieved 4 January 2022, from
https://www.mashreqy.com/en/search?controller=search&s=flush