Module 5 On Becoming A Global Teacher
Module 5 On Becoming A Global Teacher
Global Teacher
Module 5
Instructor
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CONTENTS
Global and Glocal Teacher
01. Professional
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01
Global and Glocal
Teacher Professional
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Learning Outcomes
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UNESCO’s Education 2030 Incheon Declaration
VISION
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UNESCO’s Education 2030 Incheon Declaration
VISION
It proposes the Sustainable Development Goal
(SDG) 4 with seven outcome targets that must
be achieved by 2030.
And one of the means to achieve the target is to increase the supply of
qualified teachers, through international cooperation for teacher training in
developing countries, especially the least developed countries and island
developing states.
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Glocal Education
Glocal Education
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21ST Century Learning Goals
Glocal Education
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FROM GLOBAL TEACHER TO GLOCAL
TEACHER PROFESSIONALS
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What is a Glocal Teacher?
Is someone who thinks and acts both locally and globally with
worldwide perspectives, but is teaching in the communities,
localities, towns, provinces and regions where he or she is
situated.
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Qualities and Attributes of Glocal Teachers
❖understand how this world is
interconnected;
❖recognize that the world has rich variety
of ways of life;
❖have a vision of the future and sees what
the future would be for himself/herself and
the students; ISUCab-CEd-InM-065
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Qualities and Attributes of Glocal Teachers
❖arecreative and innovative;
❖understand, respect and tolerant of the
diversity of cultures;
❖believe and take action for education
that will sustain the future;
❖facilitate digitally-mediated learning;
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Qualities and Attributes of Glocal Teachers
❖possess good communication skills (for Filipino
teachers to be multilingual);
❖aware of international teachers standards and
framework; and
❖master the competencies of the beginning teacher
in the Philippine professional standards for teachers
(PPST, 2017)
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Characteristics of Glocal
Teachers
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Glocal Teachers also must possess the following distinct
characteristics and core values of Filipino teachers: (Master Plan
for Teacher Education)
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Glocal Teachers also must possess the following distinct
characteristics and core values of Filipino teachers: (Master Plan
for Teacher Education)
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Glocal Teachers also must possess the following distinct
characteristics and core values of Filipino teachers: (Master Plan
for Teacher Education)
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Proceed to GW4
• Group Activity.
• With your group, use the interview Tool for a Teacher.
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GW4 Questionnaire
Who is a Glocal Teacher?
Key questions: You may start with preliminary questions to establish rapport
before you ask key questions for your interviewee or informant.
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Questions 1-2
1. How do you consider yourself as a teacher? Please explain.
a. Beginning b. Developing c. Proficient
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02
Teachers and the Teaching
Profession in the ASEAN and
Beyond
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Learning Outcomes
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THE ASEAN: ONE VISION, ONE
IDENTITY, ONE COMMUNITY
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A. The Levels of Schooling as a Teaching Milieu
Primary Level
In all the countries, in the
ASEAN, the levels of formal
schooling in the educational Secondary Tertiary
system are as follows: Level Level
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Primary Level
• Composed usually of Pre-primary (Play-school, Pre-
K, Kindergarten) and the Primary Level which is
composed of:
• Grade 1, aged 6 years old;
• Grade 2, aged 7 years old;
• Grade 3, age 8 years old;
• Grade 4, aged 9 years old;
• Grade 5, aged 10 years old, and
• Grade 6 aged 11 years old.
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Primary Level
• In the Philippines, the label primary level refers
to elementary level.
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Variations in the number of years in basic education
level across the ASEAN members
•
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Variations in the number of years in basic education
level across the ASEAN members
•
Basic education levels in most ASEAN countries have 12 years of formal
schooling, divided into primary, lower secondary levels.
All primary education levels are compulsory, while in some countries the
secondary level is voluntary except the Philippines.
In Singapore, the last two year levels are pre-university levels. For the
secondary level; there is a variation of 5, 6 or 7 years which are either
labeled as middle school, junior high school, senior high school or lower or
upper secondary level.
There is universal kindergarten and pre-school education for all. The
number of years in the primary is from 5 to 6 years.
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Variations in the number of years in basic education
level across the ASEAN members
•
The basic education levels of
Elementary/Primary and the
Secondary levels will provide the
future jobs of teacher education
pre-service graduates.
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Tertiary Level
•
The college level which is beyond the basic
education in all the countries in the ASEAN. It is
the ladder of educational system where the
student earns a bachelor’s degree in teacher
education, which is a requirement to take a
license examination to become a professional
teacher.
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B. The Teacher Professionals Across the ASEAN
Components of Teacher
Academic Preparations of Preparation
Teacher Professionals in
1. F = ρ x g x V
Basic Educationb
Common Degree Most Common
Titles Domains
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Academic Preparations
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Academic Preparations
For upper secondary level, the requirement is 12 years of basic education plus 4
to 5 years of teacher preparation to earn a Bachelor’s degree. However for non-
education degree graduates they can take the post graduate diploma in
Education/Teaching. This will mean an equivalent to 12 years of basic education
plus 4 to 4 years of Baccalaureate Degree plus one year of Graduate Diploma.
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Academic Preparations
Almost all teacher education provides a teaching practicum, student teaching or field
experiences course. This will provide them the opportunity to apply the theories and
concepts in the content and pedagogy courses in real class situation.
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Components of Teacher
Preparation
Qualifies, professionally trained, motivated and well
supported teachers are the key to quality education.
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Four Importants Components to
PRepare Teachers
PEDAGOGY
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Four Importants Components to
PRepare Teachers
Teaching Practicum/Experimental
Learning
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Four Importants Components to
PRepare Teachers
Specialized knowledge/ Major
courses
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Common Degree Titles:
Bachelor of
Bachelor of
Education (BEd)
Bachelor of Secondary
● Diploma in Education
either Pre-baccalaureate/ Elementary Education (BSEd)
Post Graduate (PGDip)
Education (BEEd)
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Most Common Domains:
Pedagogical
competence
Teacher’s
Professionalism and
characteristics/
accountability
qualities
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C. The Teaching Profession Practices in the ASEAN
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Teacher’s Major Responsibilities
Administrative work –
the teacher’s job that
Actual Teaching – Management of includes writing test
the time of Learning – the items, checking and
engagement of the activities that recording of test paper
teacher with the support the actual results, attending to
parents, making reports
learner. teaching.
and other related
activities.
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Teacher Licensing and Recruitment
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Agencies that Give Licensed/Licensure Examination for
Teachers
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D. The Teacher and the Teaching Profession Beyond the ASEAN
JAPAN
CHINA
USA
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CHINA
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CHINA
Gongban (state-paid)
Minban (community-paid)
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CHINA
Gongban (state-paid)
–they are teachers who earn salary
comparable with other state
employees in state-owned
enterprises.
-they are categorized into grades
according to their years of service and
their standard performance.
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Gongban (state-paid)
Super-grade teachers Senior-grade teachers Second-grade teachers First-grade teachers
Minban (community-paid)
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China’s Teacher Licensing
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Chinese Teachers Enjoy Unquestionable Authority
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Chinese Teachers Enjoy Unquestionable Authority
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JAPAN
Japanese education system is highly centralized and is administered
by the Mombusho or Ministry of Education
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The Teaching Profession in Japan
Major responsibilities are entrusted
upon the Japanese teachers for
moral education and character
development and for instilling
values, attitudes and living habits in
students at all levels.
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Teacher Certification in Japan
First Class Certificate – issued to teach in
the preschool, elementary or secondary
teachers with basic qualification of having
earned a Bachelor’s Degree. To teach in the
upper secondary level, the basic
qualification is Master’s degree.
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Teacher Certification in Japan
Second Class Certificate – a basic
qualification of 2 years of study (62 credit
units) in a university or other post-
secondary institution.
While to teach secondary level, without a
Master’s degree, the Second Class
Certificate will be issued.
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Becoming Employed as a Teacher
Prefectural play an important role in the
selection and hiring of teachers.
In addition to completing a degree, the
teacher applicant must secure a license
to teach from the prefectural board of
education.
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Becoming Employed as a Teacher
Teacher applicant is required to take
prefectural appointment examination
(Written tests and interview)
Teacher applicant must be under the age
of 30.
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Becoming Employed as a Teacher
Teachers get promoted on the basis of
seniority.
The coming of the first American teachers called the Thomasites and
the opening of the normal schools in different provinces of the
country provided a very strong foundation for teacher education.
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Levels of Education in the USA
1.Pre-primary education – kindergarten, nursery schools, preschool programmes, child/day
care centers. Age level is 4-6 years old and the duration is 2 years.
2.Primary Education (elementary school) – there are varied levels of schooling in primary
education.
3.Middle school education – Grade 4-6, 5-7, or 6-8.
4.Secondary education (high school) – Grades 7-12 or 8-12
5.Junior high school – Grade 7-8, 7-9, 0r 8-
6.Senior high school – Grade 9-12, or 10-12
Duration of compulsory education is from entry of 6 years old to exit of 18 years old.
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Becoming a Professional Teacher in the USA
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Recruitment of Teachers
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Salaries of Teachers
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E. The Global Teacher Status Index of 2013
Greece
Turkey
South Korea
73.7
68.0
62.0
2
4
Finland
Portugal
Switzerland
28.9
26.0
23.8
13
14
15
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Social Status of Teachers
• Teachers in Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland and the
Netherland are judged to be most similar to social workers.
• In USA, Brazil, France, Turkey, the teacher’s closest status
was to librarians.
• In New Zealand, people think that the job of teaching is
most similar to nursing.
• China think of teachers as being most closely compared to
doctors.
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Teaching: Sought-After Profession
• 50% of parents in China provide positive
encouragement for child to become teachers.
• China is joined by South Korea, Turkey and
Egypt while parent in Israel, Portugal, Brazil and
Japan are least likely to encourage their
children to become teachers
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Pupil Respect for Teachers
• In China, 75% of the respondents believe that students
respect their teachers, compared to only 27% average per
country.
• Turkey, Egypt, and Singapore have high level of belief that
pupils respect teachers with an average of 46%.
• Across Europe, there are higher levels of pessimism about
students’ respect for teachers than in Asia and the Middle East. In
most of the European countries, respondents thought that the
pupils disrespect teachers than respect them.
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2.Perception of Teacher Reward
• Most countries judges a fair rate of pay as similar to
teacher’s actual pay.
• In Japan, France and USA, the actual pay was judged
higher than the fair rate of salary.
• Majority of the countries think teachers ought to be
rewarded with higher pay than what they are presently
getting.
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3.Performance-Related Pay
• In all the 21 countries, more than 59% of
people think teachers ought to be paid
according to the performance of their
pupils.
• The average across countries was 75%.
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4.Teacher Agency and Control
• Trusting Teachers to Deliver Education
• No country gave a rating below 5, suggesting that all
countries placed satisfactory to positive trust in their
teachers.
• Finland and Brazil at the top of the table displaying strong
trust in their teachers, while Israel, Japan, South Korea and
Egypt are the bottom of the table, showing limited trust for
their teachers.
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ACTIVITY 4
• Instruction: Answer the following questions based on the GTS Index
Report.
• Title: The Global Teacher Status Index Report
• 1. What message do these data convey: 2/3 of the countries judged
the professional status of teachers most similar to social workers?
• 2. In most European countries, more respondents believe that pupils
disrespected teachers than respected them. Is this situation true to
the Philippine setting? Yes/No? Explain your answer.
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03
The Changing Global
Landscape for the 21st
Century Teachers
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Learning Outcomes
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A. THE CHANGING GLOBAL LANDSCAPE AND THE 21ST
CENTURY SKILLS FOR TEACHER
-Integrated/interdisciplinary;
-Demand-driven
-Emphasis on learning tools on how to retrieve knowledge;
and
-Balance of scientific, technological, cultural, global, local
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A. THE CHANGING GLOBAL LANDSCAPE AND THE 21ST
CENTURY SKILLS FOR TEACHER
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Characteristics of the New Types of Teachers:
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B. UNESCO’s Four Pillars of Learning from Delor’s Report:
Learning: A treasure from Within
The four pillars are seamlessly linked to each other. These are;1. Learning to know
2. Learning to Do
3. Learning to Be
1. Learning to know
Implies thirst for knowledge and acquisition of such
knowledge.
Learning how to learn throughout one’s life.
2. Learning to do
To apply knowledge, one must have the 21st century skills
Qualifications now is equated to skills and not to knowledge
alone.
Learning by doing (pragmatist’s view of life)
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B. UNESCO’s Four Pillars of Learning from Delor’s Report:
Learning: A treasure from Within
3. Learning to be
It implies developing the potentials of each individual.
Continuing education must improve knowledge and self-
esteem.
What would you like to be? – answer to this question requires self-
analysis, reflection, social skills, creativity and personal discovery.
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B. UNESCO’s Four Pillars of Learning from Delor’s Report:
Learning: A treasure from Within
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Quiz
• See Module 5 pages 103-104
• Do page 103 (Essay).
• The global learning village has changed and will keep on changing. As
you prepare to become the Teacher of the 21st Century, how will you
prepare for these rapid changes?
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References
References Bilbao, P., Corpuz, B., Llagas, A., Salandanan, G. 2018.
The Teaching Profession. 4th Edition. Lorimar Publishing Bilbao, P.,
Corpuz, B., Llagas, A., Salandanan, G. 2015. The Teaching
Profession. 3rd Edition. Lorimar Publishing Cortez, A., Cortez,B.,
Esguerra,D., Molano,T.,Alonzo,E. 2019. The Teaching Profession
(OBE and K-12 Compliant). St. Andrews Publishing House
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THANK YOU
CONGRATULATIONS !
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