a) Evaluate f(x)= 5x-3 for x=4
a) Graph the following point on a graph. *Label Each*
(1, 3), (-1, 0), (1/2, -4), (0, 4)
a) Solve for y: f(x)= 5x-3 for x=4
f(4)= 5(4)-3
f(4)=20-3
f(4)=17
b) Graph the following point on a graph. *Label Each*
(1, 3), (-1, 0), (1/2, -4), (0, 4) (0, 4)
(1, 3)
(-1, 0)
(1/2, -4)
Review on Relations and Functions
Relations
What is a relationship?
In math a relation is a connection between a set of
inputs and a set of outputs
Representations
(other than equations)
1) Ordered pairs:
(-3, -2), (5, 0), (0, 1), (-1, 4), (4, 5), (2, -5)
2) Table:
x -3 -1 0 2 4 5
y -2 4 1 -5 5 0
3) Graph
(-3, -2)
(5, 0)
(0, 1)
(-1, 4)
(4, 5)
(2, -5)
4) Mapping
(-3, -2), (5, 0), (0, 1), (-1, 4), (4, 5), (2, -5)
- -
0 2 4 5
3 1
- -
0 1 4 5
5 2
4) Mapping (another way)
(-3, -2), (5, 0), (0, 1), (-1, 4), (4, 5), (2, -5)
-3 -5
-1 -2
0 0
2 1
4 4
5 5
Domain and Range
Domain- All inputs
Range- All outputs
(-3, -2), (5, 0), (0, 1), (-1, 4), (4, 5), (2, -5)
Domain: -3, 5, 0, -1, 4, -5
Range: -5, -2, 0, 1, 4, 5
Function
A function is a special kind of relation where
every input goes to exactly one output
It’s PREDICTABLE!
*Can be written using Function Notation:
One-to-one
Every input has a unique output
Onto
• Every output has an input
Discrete vs. Continuous
Discrete relation: A relation where the
domain is a set of individual points
Continuous relation: A relation that can
be graphed with a line or smooth curve
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
{(2,3), (3,4), (5,1), (6,2), (2,4)}
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
{(2,3), (3,4), (5,1), (6,2), (3,3)}
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
The number of employees a company had in each year from 2004 to 2009
were 25, 28, 34, 31, 27, and 29.
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
Domain?
Range?
Function?
One to one?
Onto?
Discrete or Continuous?
