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First Conditional

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First Conditional

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susan
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https://wordwall.

net/es/resource/34609078/ice-br
eaker-intermediate
Activity: Match zero conditional

I go to the
If I am tired,
doctor.

I eat
If I feel sick,
something.

If you mix
they get fat.
blue and red,

If I am
I go to bed.
hungry,

If people eat you get


too much, purple.
FIRST
CONDITIONAL
CONDITIONALS
The First (1st) Conditional

 We use the first conditional to talk about possible


situations in the future and their results.

 E.G. If you break a mirror, you will have bad luck.


 Si rompes un espejo, tendrás mala suerte.
Form of First Conditional

 A first conditional sentence has two parts:

 The if clause describes the action. ( la clausula IF que desdribe


la acción)
We usually use if + present simple verb (V1).
e.g. If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.

 The main clause gives the possible result, what will or may
happen. ( la clausula principal brinda el posible resultado de
lo que podría pasar)
We use will / won’t + V1.
e.g. If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.
Form of First Conditional

If + present simple (V1), …........ future simple (will + V1).

If school opens tomorrow, I will be very happy.


V1 will + V1

If clause Main clause


(action) (possible result)
Usage of the First Conditional

 Usually, the if clause is the first part and the main clause is the second part of a
sentence, but they can written in the opposite as well.

If you don’t come home soon, you will be in a lot of trouble.

You will be in a lot of trouble if you don’t come home soon.


First Conditional Exercises
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the first conditional.

1. study
If you ______________ will pass
(study) hard, you _________________ (pass) the
exam.
2. If Peter ______________ will get
doesn’t stop (not stop) smoking, he ________________ (get)
ill.

3. will help
They _______________ ask
(help) you if you ________________ (ask) them.

4. eat
If you __________ will be
(eat) an apple every day, you ____________ (be) healthy.
5. If you _________ will find
look (look) in the fridge, you ________________ (find) some
cold drinks.
will watch (watch) TV tonight if they _________________
6. They ______________ don’t go

(not go) out.


will be
don’t take (not take) my advice, you _________________
7. If you ______________

(be) in big trouble.


don’t eat won’t have
8. If you _______________ (not eat) your dinner, you ________________

(have) any cake.

miss
9. If you _______________ will have
(miss) the train, you __________________

(have) to wait an hour for the next.


says
10. If she ________________ will be
(say) no, I ________________ (be) furious.
https://wordwall.net/es/resource/32685688/first-conditional
https://www.liveworksheets.com/worksheets/en/English_as_a_Second_Langu
age_(ESL)/First_conditional/First_conditional_practice_ld580zj
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min/quiz/6482439671c1
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