Malayuning
Komunikasyon sa
Filipino
ika
tambilang
kinakaltas
panipi
Paghihiwalay ng mga
sugnay na sunod-sunod
tuldok-kuwit
sugnay
tuldok-kuwit
tatlong sunod-sunod
na tuldok
ellipsis
tutuldok-tuldok
Saliw, maestra
diptonggo
Teka, tena, dali
pagkaltas
Sundin, kunin, bilhin
kaltas
Nagsimula na ang
palatuntunin
Perpektibo
Kakapasok
pangnagdaan
tinapos
Perpektibo
ipapasa
panghinaharap
pangungusap
Syntax
pagbabaybay
Ortograpiya
Kumain, nagkainan,
nagpakain
Paglalapi
May tatlong uri ng
panlapi
Laguhan
kagandahan,
magkaibigan, nag-unahan
kabilaan
Limutin, tukuran,
suwagin
hulapi
Pang-ukol (preposition)
Ng
Pananhi
(sanhi od dahilan)
sapagkat
samakatuwid
Paglilinaw
Pangatnig karagdagan
at
subalit
Hindi pagsang-ayon
lubhang
pang-abay
Pang-uri
kalakhang
Teka, tena, dali
pagkaltas
kilos, galaw,
pangyayari
pandiwa
pang-angkop
(na, ng, g)
na
Pang-abay
(toyota innova)
matuling
pang-uri
huwarang
pagturo sa mga bagay
pamatlig
panag-uri
Mabango ang bagong bukang sampaguita
mabango
Matamang pag-iisipan ng kalahok.
Panaguri
pag-iisipan
Panaguri-Gng.Llana
(ginagawa/katangian)
nagbasa
Salubong ang kilay
galit
isang bayan, isang
bandila, isang wika
pagkakaisa
taong mapagsamantala
buwaya sa katihan
bigay ng bigay
Bula-dugo
a stitch in time, saves
nine
maagap
mountain out of a mole
eksaherado
ubos biyaya
waldas
Kung may isinuksok,
may titingalain.
mag-impok
mahinhing-talipandas
mapagkunwari
bukas-palad
mapagkawang-gawa
mapanirang-puri
mapag-upasala
suntok sa buwan
imposible
making both ends meet
di-mapagkasya
pinaglabanan
laban
sinaliksik
saliksik
palatanungan
Sarbey
deskriptib
natural na kapaligiran
Field study
dahilan ng pangyayari
Case study
kuro-kuro
Pangulong-tudling/
editoryal
kawili-wili
lathalain
Pia bought…
idyomatiko
Si kuya Manuel
Literal
(word for word)
Sagisag/simbolo
wika
gamit ng wika
ugnayan
Wikang Filipino
maliban sa
baybayin
Sinaunang alpabetong
Pilipino
Baybayin/alibata
maliban sa
salisihan
pinaka-magandang
gamit ng wika
pagsusulat, pagbabasa,
pagpapaliwanag
Pinakamababang lebel
ng antas ng wika
balbal
mataas na antas ng
wika
panitikan
Buhay na wika maliban
sa…
latin
katangian
Arbitraryo- napagkasunduan
Dinamiko- nagbabago
lugar
dayalekto
agham
teknikal
lipunan/akademiko
pampubliko
talumpati
sariling panlasa
“reader-response theory”
impresyonista
nakikipag-usap lamang
malaya
di-pangkaraniwan
malikhain
Purposive
Communication in
English
prose and poetry
Prose- formal,structured
Poetry- artistic,informal,w/freedom
literature
moral lesson/ to entertain
Values/to inspire
Fables
didactic
Fables
(didactic)
moral lesson
Animals –teach moral
lesson
Aesop Fables
Symbolic/
symbolism
allegory
novels of Rizal
allegory
w/ meter, no rhyme
blank verse
no meter, no rhyme
free verse
Narrative poem
intended to be sung
ballad
Poem intended to be
sung
Lyric
song for the dead
elegy
message for the dead
eulogy
heroic figure
epic
Rural area
pastoral
Sonnet- 14 lines
Tanka- 5 lines
Haiku- 3 lines
American writers
except…
Christopher Marlowe
Father of English
tragedy
Christoper Marlowe
Not an American writer
Chaucer
English writer (Shakespeare,Marlowe)
Collection of stories
“One thousand and
one Arabian nights”
Alibaba…
American Nights
Greek-Troy-horse
symbolizes
deceit and betrayal
Iliad and Odysey
Homer
How do I love thee…
(love sonnet)
Elizabeth Browning
(for Robert Browning)
Divine Comedy
hell, purgatory
Dante Alighieri
Dante Alighieri
purgatory
Virgen Queen
Queen Elizabeth 1
Famous in Elizabethan
period
Shakespeare
Period of English
Elizabethan
Ill fated novels of
Shakespeare except
Paris and Helen
Shakespeare plays except
Phantom of the Opera
(Gaston Leroux)
Portia’s speech-justice,
forgive
When Mercy seasons
justice
Scent of apple
Bienvenido Santos
play
American-Spanish
“Portrait of the Artist as
Filipino”
(Nick Joaquin)
Filipino-Hispanic-Spanish
Portrait of …
Nick Joaquin
Cultural icon
The butcher, baker
Gilda Cordero
Fernando
William Sydney Porter
O.Henry
Mark Twain
(Adventures…)
Samuel Clemens
George Eliot
(Mary Evans)
Silas Marner
creditable
Adopt
Go out on your comfort
zone
bite the bullet
ticktock
Onomatopeia
Ancient form of
communication (papyrus)
Letter
Oldest newspaper in the
Philippines
Manila times
(1898)
General
Science
Spatial and Temporal
Patterns
Biosphere
Body of knowledge
Science
Practical application of
Science
Technology
Scientists’ values and belief
Society
Benefits of medicines
Control of diseases
Increased crop yield
Agriculture
SECA
Steam engine, Electricity,
Computer, Artificial Intelligence
Poisson distribution
rare events
Intensity of Earthquakes
Charles Richter
Measuring the altitude of stars
Astrolabe
Conduction, convection,
radiation, ways of transfer
Heat
conduction
Solid
radiation
Gas
convection
Liquid/Gas-Fluid
Steam rising, rain
falling, hot weather
Convection
Why are dams thicker at their
bottoms than at their top?
Water pressure is
higher at the bottom
Very hot gas
(nuclei & electron)
Plasma
1 carat
200 mg
Pure gold
24 carat
Seconds in one day
86,400
Smallest mass
1 sheet of pad paper
8
Equal & opposite (Law of
Motion)
3 Law of Motion
rd
1 Inertia
st-
2 Accelaration
nd-
3rd-
Interaction
Ca
Calcium
Te
Tellurium
sound fastest in
Solid
light fastest in..
Vacuum, air or gas
light travels faster
than sound in AIR
lightning strikes
Tallest object
Paper clip-surface
Surface tension
true about metaloids
both Metals and
Non-metals
Esters
Perfumes
Lawin
Hawk
Longest cell
Nerve cell
(neurons/brain cells)
Small-hair like
Cilia
finger-like
Villi
Cholesterol, olive oil,
margarine
Lipids
• Lipids-fatty acids
• Fats- from animals
• Oil- from plants
• Cholesterol
• Phospolipids
Biomolecules, carbohydrates,
energy, sugar
-Ose
nucleic acid
DNA/RNA
In-vitro
Test tube babies
In-vivo
Inside the body
Blood-clotting
Calcium
Vitamin A- vision
Vitamin B- tiamin beriberi
Vitamin C- bleeding of gums
Vitamin D- bones and Teeth
Vitamin E- skin
Vitamin K- blood-clottong
(mineral-Calcium)
Microorganism multiply in
medium
Microbial culture
penicillin
Alexander Fleming
Accidentally discover
serendipity
discovery,
I found it!
Eureka
Insulin-pancreas-
diabetes
Insulin deficiency- Diabetes mellitus
Insulin deficiency
Diabetes mellitus
Hypotonic solution
the plant cell will
swell
Hypertonic
shrivel
Highest category
Domain
True-hierarchy of bio
Taxonomy
It has eight levels
Zebra, horse, and
donkey
Similar same-
GENUS
Zebra, horse, and
donkey
different
SPECIES
Highest category
Domain
Highest category
Domain
Modern Taxonomy
Carl Linnaeus
Ancient Taxonomy
Aristotle
Father of Genetics
Mendel
Disappearance of some species
& the appearance of new species
Evolution
Coined “GENE”
Johannsen
Damage to DNA
Mutation
Karylle is a carrier of Cystic fibrosis,
autosomal recessive disorder
Has one defective gene
only
Molecule-genetic
make up
Nucleic-acid
Largest to smallest
(BsBmECPS)
Biosphere, Biomes, Ecosystem,
Community, Population, Species
Salinity, temperatures,
wave
Abiotic
Conserved wetland & forest.. Living
systems are the basic characteristics of an
ecosystem
Sustainable
Logical sequence steps in the
food chain
Producer-Consumer-
Predator
Human
Omnivore
Not a decomposer
plants
Energy intertwine, feeding
connection
Food web
Habitat is an organism
ideal…
Environment
Largest desert
Sahara(Antartica)
Arctic
Tundra
(coldest/frozen)
Boreal Forest
Taiga
(cold because of Mataos)
Temperate Forest
4 seasons
Intensive agriculture
High inloves a relatively high
input of labor
hunting
Animals
forest
logging
Phitecophaga Jefferyi
monkey-eating-eagle
Global Warming
Greenhouse gases
Brundtland Commission
Sustainable
Develpoment
Kyoto Protocol
Greenhouse emission
At the rate global warning-
prediction total destruction of
Environment
Contribute to greenhouse
effect except…
Excessive use of detergent
Eutropication
Diminished sea harvest
Septic tank
Hypertropication
Rise in the temperature
Global warming
Microorganism metabolism to
clean up toxic waste
Bioremediation
Removal of tress
deforestation
Reduces the level of ozone
Fluorocarbons from
aerosol cans
Dividing?
Destruction of habitat
Concept that all species important
roles
biodiversity
Half of celestial sphere
Hemisphere
Transfer of energy
Thermodynamics
Measure of a system of energy
Entropy
Powerbank
Chemical
Potential energy is to battery
Kinetic
Flow energy in generator
Mechanical-electrical
Consumes the most energy
Residential
Most depleted
renewable
sustainable
Sunlight
Solar panels
sunlight
Renewable energy source
Reliable
Disadvanteous
plants
Least harmful energy
Nuclear enery
Demand for energy
Mass transport
Tarlac/Zambales
Aetas
Active Strato-volcano in
Zambales
Mt. Pinatubo
Characterized during pre-
Hispanic before Spanish
Crude
Spain
Religion-centered
First used the name “Filipinos”
Creoles
Aboriginals settlers
Negritos
(Aborigines)
• Certificate should be in Filipino
• Incorruptible
• Abolish Tenancy Act
• July 4 to June 12
Diosdado Macapagal
Boy General- Tirad Pass
Gregorio del Pilar
Greatest General
Antonio Luna
General who never/last
surrender
Macario Sakay
Principles of Conduct/Mabini
El Verdadero Decalogo
• Brain of Revolution
• Polio
• Sublime Paralitiko
• Author of Decalogo
Apolinario Mabini
Political Idealist “might is right”
Political idealist rather a political realist
Benigno Aquino
More on Realist than Idealist
Julius Ceasar
Conversant
Linguist- Rizal
Polymath
Both Science & Arts
Essayist of Rizal
Ambeth Ocampo
Rizal’s novels
Allegory
Inhabitants of state
people
Fixed portion
teritory
Working agency
government
Law that gives more autonomy
to town
Local Government Code
(Father- Aquilino Pimentel)
Participation in governance
Political rights
Declaring martial law
Rebellion & widespread
lawlessness
Competence & integrity
Meritrocracy
credibility
Quo warranto
Perform a duty
Mandamus
Presumption of innocence
Remains innocent until
proven
Accountability & transparency
Full public disclosure
Power of xpopriation
Eminent Domain
Powe of taxation
Piscal power?
Ttherapeutic, auditory
Music
Film-advanced
Movement
Proponent of P-E-T-A
pioneered in Play
Cecile Alvarez
Most accessible art form
/-By of words
Literature
Literature to entertain
fiction
Filipino Epic
Bantugan
Nat. Artist for Painting
Grand old man
Fernando Amorsolo
Phil. Nat. Artist in Dance 2014
Alice Reyes
Phil. Nat. Artist for 1976
Nick Joaquin
Phil. Nat. Artist for 1973
Jose Villa
Sculpture awardee 1976
Napoleon Abueva
Phil. Violin Virtuoso
Gilopez Kabayao
Violin masses of Kabayao
Masses
Arena theater
Montano
Sala
Rogers
Experimental
Tinio
Phil. Nat. Artist for Theater &
Literature
Rolando Tinio
Artistic tradition
Classical
Revival of classics
Humanist
Identified as one of the wonders
of the world
Babylonia
Itik-tik
Surigao del Sur
Tinikling
Leyte
Carinosa
Panay
Sayaw sa bangko
Pangasinan
Knowledge Bits of information
factual
Related to method or operation
procedure
Familiarity with
whole system
Conceptual
Factual, procedural,
conceptual
Metacognitive
Cumulative wisdom of the nation-
generation to generation
Indigenous
No two individual are the
same
Individual differences
Contradictory emotional or
psychological attitude
Ambivalence
Should be use to the
human/person
Moral reference
Naturalism in Early childhood
devt.
Jean Jacques Rousseau
Father of Sociology
Auguste Comte
Study of science/human behavior
Psychology
Unjustified dislike for certain
groups
Racial prejudice
The process of studying oneself-
closely in quietness and reflective
Introspection
DEPED guidelines.values
Values Education Framework
Rightness or wrongness
Morality
Foundation rock of society
Family
Popular belief-investment for the
future
Responsible parenthood
Lowest form of learning among
animals
Receiving or conditioning
Life preferences/order things
according to importance
Values Hierarchy
Modern psychology
Freud/
Wundth
Ultimate causes
Philosophy
Reasoning
St.Thomas Aquinas
Moral and ethical standards
Prof. of Code of Ethics
Hinduism
Asia
Taoism or Daoism
Lao Tzu
Analects
Confucius/Kung fu tzu
Confucianism
Mysticism
Asia
MEOW
Mysticism-Eastern
Optimism- Western
Mores- must not be done
Taboos
Matriarchal
Mother
Tayo-tayo
Sense for
common good
Extended families
Close family ties
Due to family ties
Extended
Worth doing
Cheerfully
Economic principle
Malthusian principle
Does not allowed private capitalism
Communism
Modern capitalism
Entrepreneurship
Economic policy in 16 century
th
in Europe
Mercantilism
One controls the supply/good
production
Monopoly
Trade relation
Galleon Trade (Mexico)
Manila to Acapulco
Necessity is the mother of
inventions
Adjustment
Memory cue
Mneumonics
interconnectedness
Global village
Progress workplace
Career development
Claim South China Sea except
Mexico
Modern or UNSUNG heroes
OFW
Welfare union
Labor union
Industry and profession
Information technology
1986-Model of non-violence
People power
Commitment to the progress of the
country
Nationalism
Wars & conflict among nations
Territorial Dispute
We continue to learn and flourish
Lifelong process
Make presentation interesting
Graphics
Face to face communication
Skype
Social network
facebook
Activities connected by a computer
Network
Gigabyte, Megabyte, Kilobyte,
Byte
GMKB-largest to smallest
Tells computer to do something
Command
(x+5) (2x-3)
7x+4y
80x
2
27
13x-10y
1
x
A=3x+2y+6x
A=12
15x/4y
2
40
4
20
=1
Gross pay
3,110
Number of book
45.7
custard/leche flan
16
20 laborers
14 days
Area of
rectangular floor
x+8
Sofa 25 %
3,750
pancake
5
8
Egg: flour
56
Milk: flour
8
2 dozen of eggs
54
Blouse
500
How many boys
are there?
16
Weight on the 4 th
week
58
Acetic acid
1 quart
Blink, blink, blink
30
Passing LET rating
36.32%
Series discount
49.6%
Dave motorcycle
interest
30,600
Compound interest
30,000
Larger angle
102.5
4 angle
th
110
Final average
82%
Board wall
6
Largest number divisible
by all the number from
1-10
2,520
Sum of all two digits
number divisible by 5
945
Prime numbers occur
1-100
25
How many times the
number 5 occur in 1-100
20
fraction
1
2
Private teacher education
institution
48
Trapezoid
squareroot of 10
√ 𝟖 𝒐𝒓 𝟖
*Triangle
*Toyota
*Coca cola
*Car
*20,000 in 1 million
50
Circle in a square
9
4x4x4 cube
volume of a cube dimension
64
Handshake of
basketball player
10
Number of golf
362,880
Largest prime
number 1-100
97
2,711
154
Merchandise 15%
15,000
Marcus in the garden
on the 1 week
st
40 mins.
Sin, Cos, Tan
Albert Gerard
Mathematician for
Deaf Mute
John Wallis
Select 3 books from 6
without order
20
LCM 5, 2, 7
70
GCF 24, 5, 5
1
GCD of 18, 45, 6
3
LCM of 5, 6, 7
210
LCM of 12, 60
60 or 100
LCM of 60xy, 36x, 84yz
2 3 3
1260xyz
3 3 2
Bernadette’s
Aquarium
(10cm, 8cm, 6cm)
480
cubic centimeters
Football field 360m
around
Width: 80m
Floor tiles:
size of the floor
169
square tiles
Performing algebraic
operation
possible answers:
15x/4y
80x>>/27
8/(2x+5)
may 8 sa labas
100, 000 square
kilometers in exponential
form
10^5
10 raise to 5
Interest on 50,000,
5.5%, 2 years
5, 500
Interest at 8% after
3 months on 6,000
120.00
Total amount on
6,000 at 8% interest
for 3 months
6,120
Subtracted from 71 & 58
to make perfect square
22
Equal
coordinates
y=x
95, 80, 85, 60, 96
range highest - lowest
90-60= 36
range of
80, 75, 60, 95, 100
Range 60-100
Population variance
206 or 260
Simplify
4y+7y+3xy
2
