AVERAGE

Trainer – Shoaib Aattar

 Definition

Traditionally, average is calculated by dividing the total of all

the numbers by the number of elements

Average =
 Another Meaning
Why average is used ?

Many data in single word or digit.

1. Find the average of 41, 43, 47, 45 and 49 by different

average methods ?
 ASSUMED AVERAGE

2. The average of 4 numbers 212, 213, 217 and 218 is:

 ASSUMED AVERAGE

3. Find the average age of a family of five members, whose ages are
42, 49, 56, 63 and 35 years respectively.

(a) 50 years (b) 49 years

(c) 45 years (d) 48 years
 AVERAGE
Change in Average
 Change in Average

1.ADDITION

2.REMOVAL

3.REPLACEMENT

4.STD

5.AGE
 Addition
4) The average age of 4 family members is 36. One member is
added in the family who has an age of 51 years. Find the new
average age of family.
 Addition
5) The average age of family of 4 members is 33. One new member is
added and the average is reduced by 2. what will be the age of the
new member?
 Removal

6) The average age of 4 family members is 33. One member is

shifted to the other city who has an age of 45 years. Find the new
average age of family.
 Removal
7) The average age of 4 family members is 33. One member is
shifted to the other city who has an age of 24 years. Find the
new average age of family.
 Replacement

8) The average age of 4 family members is 33. One member of 24

years is replaced by new one of 28 years. Find the new average
age of family.
 Replacement

9) The average age of 4 family members is 33. One member of 32

years is replaced by new one of 24 years. Find the new average age
of family.
 STD

Average involving time, speed and distance:

Average Speed=

Average speed =
(
 STD

10) A person is travelling from Nagpur to Pune. First 200 km is

travelled at a speed of 50 km/hr. Next 270 km with the speed of 45
km/hr and the remaining journey with speed of 100 km/hr. find his
average speed if Pune to Nagpur Journey consists of 670 km.
 STD

11) A man travels at 60 kmph on the journey from A to B and

returns at 100 kmph. Find his average speed for the journey.
 Average Involving Age

Average of a group of n persons given at any point of time can

be calculated in the following way
 Average Involving Age

12) Three years ago, the average age of A, B and C was 27

years. The present total age is ?
 Average Involving Age

13) Three years ago, the average age of a family of 5 members

was 17 years. A baby boy having been born, then average of the
family is same today. What is the age of baby?

(a) 0.5 months (b) 1 year

(c) 2 years (d) 9 months
 Number System

1st n consecutive odd natural numbers = n

1st n consecutive even natural numbers = n+1

1st n consecutive natural numbers =

Average of set of numbers in A.P= =

 Number System

14) Find the average of the first 97 natural numbers?

15) Find the average of first 24 multiples of 9?

 AVERAGE
Weighted Average
 Avg: A1

Group 1

n1
( 𝐴 1 × 𝑛 1 ) + ( 𝐴 2 × 𝑛2 )
𝐴𝑤 =
𝑛1 +𝑛2
Avg: A2

Group 2

n2
16) There are two teams, one is Kabbadi team and other one is
Cricket team. The average age of Kabbadi team is 20 and Cricket
team is 25. What will be the average age of combined team?
Q.17) In a company, the total salary of all the employees is Rs.
441000 per month. Recently the company announced
increment of Rs. 2000 per month for all the employees. Find
the new average income of all the employees per month, if
total number of employees in the company is 21.
Q.18) The average weight of 25 persons is increased by 1 kg
when one of them whose weight is 80 kg, is replaced by a new
person. What is the weight of the new person ?

Q.19) The average temperature for Monday, Tuesday and

Wednesday was 40° C and that for Tuesday, Wednesday and
Thursday was 41° C. If temp. of Thursday is 40 ° C then find the
temperature on Monday.
Q.20) Among the 10 students of a coaching class, the average
weight of 6 students is 56 kg. If the average weight of
remaining students is 59 kg, then what is the average weight of
all students ?

Q. 21) If the average income of A and B is Rs. 200 and that of C

and D is Rs. 250, then what will be the average income of A, B,
C and D ?
Q.22) A person saves Rs. 4180 in a year after spending Rs. 1600
per month for first five months and Rs. 1800 per month for last
seven months. Find his average income per month ?

Q.23) A batsman, in his 12th inning, makes a score of 63 runs

and thereby increases his average score by 2. What will be the
average of his score after 12th innings ?
Q.24) The average of 5 consecutive even numbers is 28. What is
the sum of the largest number and the square of the smallest
number?

Q.25) Average of the marks of 120 students of a college is 35. If

the average of the marks of the passed student is 39 and the
average of the marks of the failed students is 15, then find the
number of failed students.
Q.26) The average height of 50 students of a class is 152 cm. If
10 among them whose average height is 148 cm left the class
and 10 new boys of average height 150 cm is included in the
class, then what will be the new average height of the students
of the class ?

Q.27) Among four students sitting in a row, average age of last

three students is 20 yr and the average age of first three
students is 21 yr. If the age of first student is 26 yr, then what is
the age (in years) of the last student ?
Q.28) In a class, there were 9 boys and some girls. In a test the
mean score obtained by the boys was 12 while that obtained by
the girls was 14. if the overall average was 13.1, what was the
total number of students in the class ?

Q.29) The average marks in science of a class of 20 students is

68. If the marks of two students were misread as 48 and 65
instead of the actual marks 72 and 61 respectively, what would
be the correct average ?
Q.30) In an examination, the average of marks was found to be
50. For deducting marks for computational errors, the marks of
100 candidates had to be changed from 90 to 60 each and so
the average of marks came down to 45. Find the total number
of candidates, who appeared at the examination, was ?

Q.31) The batting average for 40 innings of a cricketer is 50

runs. His highest score exceeds his lowest score by 172 runs. If
these two innings are excluded, the average of the remaining
38 innings is 48 runs. Find the highest score of the player ?
Q.32) Average of the marks of 132 students of a college is 40. If
the average of the marks of passed students is 42 and average
of failed students is 20, then what will be the respective ratio of
passed students to the failed students ?

Q.33) A cricketer scored some runs in his continuous 9 innings.

He scored 100 runs in his 10th innings and this increased his
average by 8 runs. What was the average of his runs at the end
of 10th innings ?
Q.34) Three years ago, the average age of family of five
members was 27 year. The present average age is also 27 year
after the inclusion og a child into the family. Find the age of the
child ?
35. The present age of Aman is 9 yr more than the age of Rohan, after 5 yr. Rohan’s
present age is 7 yr more than the age of Pawan 4 yr before. The present age of Pawan is
19 yr, then what will be the age of Aman after 7 yr?
Q.36) The batting average of a cricket player for 64 innings is 62
runs. His highest score exceeds his lowest score by 180 runs.
Excluding these two innings, the average of remaining innings
becomes 60 runs. Find his highest score ?

Q.37) Pupil’s marks were wrongly entered as 83 instead of 63.

Due to that the average marks for the class got increased by
half (1/2). Find the number of pupils in the class ?
Q.38) Find the mean of 1³ + 2³ + 3³ + 4³ + 5³ = ?

Q.39) In the first 10 overs of a cricket game, the run rate was
only 3.2. What should be the run rate in the remaining 40 overs
to reach the target of 282 runs ?
Q.40) A family consists of two grandparents, two parents and
three grandchildren. The average age of the grandparents is 67
years, that of the parents is 35 years and that of the
grandchildren is 6 years. What is the average age of the family ?

Q.41) The average monthly income of P and Q is Rs. 5050. The

average monthly income of Q and R is Rs. 6250 and the average
monthly income of P and R is Rs. 5200. Find the monthly
income of P ?