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Lesson 2.4graphing Linear Inequalities

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33 views32 pages

Lesson 2.4graphing Linear Inequalities

uwaw

Uploaded by

simoncabahug07
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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ph i n g

G r a r
Lin e a
a l i t i e s
I neq u . 8
n 6
ectio
S

G E T A
Y O N E !! !
R
EVE UNICATO R
O MM o th e r
C la n k ,
s id e b gr a p h
O ne s ide
How to Determine
the Type of Line to Draw
Inequality Type of Line
Symbol
> or < Dotted Line

> or < Solid Line


Choose the type of line
for the inequality given.
1. y > 3x - 2
a. Solid b. Dotted
2. y > ¼x - 5
a. Solid b. Dotted
Choose the inequality symbol for the
line shown.

< or >
< or >
Choose the inequality symbol for the
line shown.

< or >
< or >
If the Shade
inequality is:
y > mx + b
or Above the
y > mx + b line
y < mx + b
or Below the
y < mx + b line
Graph y > x - 2.
1. Graph
the line
y = x - 2.

2. Since y >, shade


above the line.

y
Graph y < x - 2.

1. Graph
the line
y = x - 2.

2. Since y <, shade


below the line.

y
Do you do
anything
different when
the line is dotted
rather than
solid?

Lesson
Start
Lesson
Start
Graph y > x - 2.

1. Graph
the line
y = x - 2,
but make
the line
dotted.
x

2. Since y >, shade


above the line.

y
Graph y < x - 2.

1. Graph
the line
y = x - 2,
but make
the line
dotted.
x

2. Since y <, shade


below the line.

y
Graph y > -½x + 3
Type of
line:

Solid

Dotted

y
Graph y > -½x + 3
Type of
line:

Solid

Dotted

Shade ___ the line.


y
Above Below

Lesson
Start
Graph y > -½x + 3
Type of
line:

Solid

Dotted

Shade ___ the line.


y
Above Below
Choose the correct inequality for the graph shown.

y < 1/3 x + 2

y < 1/3 x + 2

y > 1/3 x + 2

y > 1/3 x + 2

y
Where to Shade for Undefined or
No Slopes:
The inequality must be in
x  # (no y)
format.

 can be:
>, >, <, or <.
If the Shade
inequality is: To the
x>#
or Right of the
x># line
x<#
or Left of the line
x<#
Graph x > -2
1. Draw
a dotted
vertical
line at x
= -2.

2. Shade to
the right of
the line.

y
Graph x < -2.
1. Graph
the line
X = -2.

x
2. Shade
to the left
of the line.

y
Graph x > 3.

Choose type of
line.
Solid

Dotted
x

y
Graph x > 3.

Choose type of
line.
Solid

Choose
where to
shade.

Left Right y
Graph x > 3.

Choose type of
line.
Solid

Choose
where to
shade.

Right y
Solve -3x - 2y < 12.
+3x +3x
-2y < 3x + 12
-2 -2 -2
y<> -3/2 x - 6
Choose the correct inequality.
1. 2x + 5y > -10
y > 2/5 x + 2 y < 2/5 x + 2

y < -2/5 x - 2 y > -2/5 x - 2

2. 3x - 2y > 10
y > -2/3 x - 5 y < -2/3 x - 5

y < 2/3 x - 5 y > 2/3 x - 5


Example 1
 Which ordered pair is a solution of
5x - 2y ≤ 6?
A. (0, -3)
B. (5, 5)
C. (1, -2)
D. (3, 3)
Example 2
 Graph the inequality x ≤ 4 in a coordinate
plane.
 Decide whether to y
5

use a solid or
dashed line.
 Use (0, 0) as a

test point. x

 Shade where the

solutions will be.

-5
-5 5
Example 3
 Graph 3x - 4y > 12 in a coordinate plane.
 Sketch the boundary line of the graph.
 Solve for “y” first: 5
y

 y < ¾x - 3
 Solid or dashed
line?
 Use (0, 0) as a
x

test point.
 Shade where the

solutions are.
-5
-5 5
Example 4:

 Graph y < 2/5x in a coordinate plane.


• What is the slope and y-intercept?
• m = 2/5 5
y

• b = (0,0)
• Solid or dashed
line?
 Use a test point
OTHER than the x

origin.
 Shade where the
solutions are.
-5
-5 5
Graph: y ≥ -3/2x + 1
Step 1: graph
the boundary
(the line is
solid ≥)

Step 2: test
a point NOT
On the line
(0,0) is always
The easiest if it’s
Not on the line!!
3(0) + 2(0) ≥ 2
0≥2
Not a solution So shade the other side of the line!!
Graph: y < 6
Graph: 4x – 2y < 7

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