GOOD MORNING!
PRAYER
CHECKING OF
ATTENDANCE
CLASSROOM RULES
01 02 03
Be ready to learn. Raise your hand. Be respectful.
04 05 06
Show your
Follow directions. Do your best.
appreciation.
REVIEW
What are prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?
Answer:
Prokaryotic cells are the simplest organisms that
have only one cell, like bacteria. These cells do not
have a nucleus or internal compartments. While
eukaryotic cells are any cell or organism that
possesses a clearly defined nucleus.
PLAY
QUESTIONS
01 What have you observed from the video?
02 What do you think is the difference between
animal cell and plant cell?
11th Grade
ANIMAL CELL AND
PLANT CELL
BIOLOGY 1
LEARNING COMPETENCY
Describe the structures and functions
of major and subcellular organelles.
STEM_ BIO11/12 Ia-c-2
OBJECTIVE
Differentiate plant cell from animal cell
in terms of its structures and
functions.
ACTIVITY
Instruction:
1. The class will be divided into 2 groups.
2. Each group will be given a specific concept
called “Explore It!” and “Organize It!”
Explore It! Organize It!
1. Students will be working to better
understand plant and animal
cells.
1. Students will be given a set of
2. They will be comparing two
words and will organize them into
images of plant and animal cells
where they belong. (Animal Cell,
and will try to identify the
Plant Cell, or Both)
differences in terms of its
structures and functions.
2. There will be steps to follow
provided by the teacher.
3. There will be steps to follow
provided by the teacher and
record their observations on the
given strips.
TIMER
QUESTIONS
01 How did you feel about the activity?
02 Are you familiar with animal cell and plant cell?
ANIMAL
CELL VS.
PLANT
CELL
• Plasma Membrane: The exterior of the cell.
• Cytoplasm: All organelles inside the cell float in the cytoplasm.
• Golgi Body or Complex: Lipids from the ER move
to the Golgi body where they get delivered to the
plasma membrane.
• Mitochondria: Mitochondria makes energy for the cell’s operations.
• Lysosomes: These cell organelles help the cell get
rid of waste.
• Nucleus: The nucleus provides the brains of the cell. It contains the nucleolus as
well.
• Endoplasmic Reticulum: Also known as the ER
• Vacuoles. Storage of structure in a cell.
• Centriole - plays a role in organizing microtubules that serve as
the cell's skeletal system.
• Cell wall. Gives a plant strength and stiffness.
• Chloroplasts. Produce energy from sunlight, water and carbon dioxide.
• Both plant and animal cells have all the above organelles, but plant cells
differentiate themselves from animal cells with the addition of some
other parts.
DIFFERENCE BETWEEN PLANT CELL AND ANIMAL CELL
Plant Cell Animal Cell
CELL STRUCTURE
square or rectangular in shape irregular or round in shape
CELL WALL
Present Absent
PLASMA/CELL MEMBRANE
Present Present
ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM
Present Present
NUCLUES
Present and lies on one side of the cell Present and lies in the centre of the cell
Plant Cell Animal Cell
GOLGI BODY APPARATUS
Present Present
CYTOPLASM
Present Present
CENTRIOLES
Absent Present
RIBOSOMES
Present Present
CHLOROPLAST
Present Absent
Plant Cell Animal Cell
VACOULES
Few large or a single, centrally positioned vacuole Usually small and numerous
MITOCHONDRIA
Present Present
LYSOSOME
Present Present
• The most significant difference between plant and animal cell
organelles are the cell wall, chloroplast and vacuole.
• In terms of their structure the plant cell has a square or
rectangular in shape while the animal cell has irregular or
round in shape.
GROUP ACTIVITY: “QUICK ACTION”
1. Look at the picture of animal cell and plant cell.
2. Answer these questions.
a. What is the main difference you see in the two types cell in terms of its structure? (1pts.)
b. What are the organelles present only in the plant cell? (2pts.)
c. What are the main organelle found in both animal cell and plant cell? (7pts.)
3. Write your answer in ½ sheet of paper.
a. What is the main difference you see in the two types cell in terms of its structure?
Answer: Animal cell has a spherical or round shape while plant cell has a rectangular
shape.
b. What are the organelles present only in the plant cell?
Answer: Chloroplasts and Cell wall
c. What are the main organelle found in both animal cell and plant cell?
Answer: Nucleus, cell membrane, ribosome, golgi body, endoplasmic reticulum,
cytoplasm and mitochondria
EVALUATION
Using Venn Diagram, differentiate plant cells and animal cells in terms of its
structure and functions. (10 pts. Each)
Irregular Square or
or round in rectangular in
shape shape
THANKS FOR
LISTENING!
