Mahatma Gandhi: An
Education Thinker for
Liberation
Gandhi's enduring legacy extends beyond political activism to
encompass a transformative vision of education, intricately linked
to individual and societal liberation.
Presented by Mahzebin Pushpo
Rationale: Why Gandhi?
Humanity Integrity Self-reliance
Gandhi believed in the inherent His life was a testament to the He emphasized the importance
goodness and potential of every power of moral principles and of self-sufficiency and individual
individual ethical conduct empowerment
Background: Contrasting Educational
Philosophies
Colonial Education Gandhi's Vision
Promoted subservience, cultural alienation, and Empowered individuals, fostered cultural pride, and
Eurocentric perspectives. promoted critical thinking.
Gandhi's life
experiences and their
impact on his
educational philosophy
1 Exposure to injustice: South African apartheid fueled
his activism
2 Political awakening: Satyagraha, nonviolent resistance,
became his guiding principle
3 Spiritual grounding: Inspired by ancient Indian wisdom
and principles of peace
Key Ideas and Contributions
1. Nai Talim (Basic Education)
2. Vocational and Experiential Learning
3. Education for Liberation
4. Character Building
5. Equality and Inclusiveness
Nai Talim: Gandhi's radical approach to education
Holistic Development Experiential Learning Community Engagement
Integrating intellectual, physical, Hands-on activities, practical skills, Emphasis on self-reliance and
and moral education and real-world applications contribution to society
Linking education to social, economic
and political transformation
Empowerment 1
Building self-confidence and agency through
education
2 Social Change
Creating a just and equitable society through
education
National Liberation 3
Achieving independence through education
and self-rule
Emphasis on vocational and experiential
learning
Practical Skills Global Awareness
Learning crafts, agriculture, and other essential skills Fostering respect for diversity and interconnectedness
The role of teachers
and students in
Gandhi's model
Teachers
Facilitators, guides, and role models promoting ethical values
Students
Active learners, critical thinkers, and responsible citizens
Bridging the urban-rural divide through
education
Rural Education
1
Providing access to quality education for underserved communities
Community Involvement
2
Involving local communities in the education process
Equity and Inclusion
3
Breaking down barriers and ensuring equal opportunities
Lessons from Gandhi's educational
vision: Relevance for today
1 2 3
Holistic Relevant Transformative
Education should nurture the whole Education should be connected to Education should empower
person real-world challenges individuals and build a better world
Personal Reflection
• Gandhi's vision promotes holistic learning, fostering critical thinking and ethical action.
• Experiential learning and community engagement address modern challenges.
• His philosophy inspires creating empowering, transformative learning environments.