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Soft Computing

Soft computing is a computational approach that uses approximate calculations to solve complex problems that are difficult or time-consuming for traditional methods. It addresses issues such as uncertainty, incomplete information, and mimics human-like reasoning through techniques like fuzzy logic, artificial neural networks, genetic algorithms, and machine learning. The document highlights the need for soft computing in handling real-world complexities and its various applications.

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SRI RAM KUMAR
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7 views7 pages

Soft Computing

Soft computing is a computational approach that uses approximate calculations to solve complex problems that are difficult or time-consuming for traditional methods. It addresses issues such as uncertainty, incomplete information, and mimics human-like reasoning through techniques like fuzzy logic, artificial neural networks, genetic algorithms, and machine learning. The document highlights the need for soft computing in handling real-world complexities and its various applications.

Uploaded by

SRI RAM KUMAR
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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PRESENTATION ON

CONCEPT OF SOFT
COMPUTING AND ITS APPLICATIONS
I N THE REAL
PAPER NAME:WORLD
SOFT COMPUTING
PAPER CODE: PEC-CS702B

PRESENTED BY
NAME:
ROLL NO:
STREAM: CSE
SEMESTER: 7TH
INTRODUCTI
ON WHAT IS
SOFT
COMPUTIN
G ?

Soft computing is the use of


approximate calculations to
provide imprecise but usable
solutions to complex
computational problems.
The approach enables solutions
for
problems that may be either
unsolvable or just too time-
consuming to solve with
current hardware. Soft
computing is sometimes
referred to as computational
intelligence.
NEEDS FOR SOFT
COMPUTING
0 Complexity of real-world problems 02 Noise and uncertainty
1
Many real-world problems are complex Real-world data is often noisy and
and involve uncertainty, vagueness, uncertain, and classical methods can
and imprecision. Traditional computing produce incorrect results when dealing
methods are not well-suited to handle with such data. Soft computing
these complexities. techniques are designed to handle
uncertainty and imprecision.
03 Incomplete information
04 Human-like reasoning
In many cases, there is a lack of
complete and accurate information Soft computing techniques are designed
available to solve a problem. Soft to mimic human-like reasoning, which is
computing techniques can provide often more effective in solving complex
approximate solutions even in the problems.
absence of complete information.
TECHNIQUES OF SOFT
COMPUTING
0 Fuzzy Logic Artificial Neural Network 02
1
An artificial neural network (ANN)
Fuzzy logic is nothing but
emulates a network of neurons that
mathematical logic which tries to
makes a human brain (means a
solve problems with an open and
machine that can think like a human
imprecise spectrum of data.
mind). Thereby the computer or a
machine can learn things so that they
can take decisions like the human
03 Genetic Algorithms brain.
Genetic algorithm is almost based 04 Machine learning
on nature and take all inspirations
from it. There is no genetic algorithm Machine learning (ML) is an Artificial
that is based on search-based Intelligence (AI) field that creates
algorithms, which find its roots in machines that learn and improve
natural selection and the concept of from experience without the need for
genetics. human intervention or programming.
APPLICATIO
NS
REFERENCE
S
walshmedicalmedia.com

javatpoint.com

geeksforgeeks.or

elprocus.com

wikipedia.org

sanfoundry.com
"Soft
Computing:
Fundamentals
and
Applications" by
THANK
YOU

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