Ashraya Ashrayi bhava
• The word meaning of Ashraya is a resting place,
on that which anything depends on, recipient,
supporter
• Ashrayi is resting with, dependent on which is
closely related or rests on
• Another Synonyms term of Ashraya-Ashrayi
Bhava is Adhara-Adheya hava.
• AshrayaAshrayiBhavais the unique concept in
Ayurveda deals the interdependency of Dosha,Dhatu
and Mala.
• Ashraya means Aadharaha, Avalambhana and
Ashritha means Sharanagathaha, Avalambitha
• Doshas(humors), Dhatus(tissues),
andMalas(waste products)constitute human
body.
• Dosha interpreted
as“DhusyanteyItiDoshaa,”onethat is vitiated
and vitiates other bodily elements
and disturbs the equilibrium of body called
as Dosha
• Ashraya-Aashrayi Bhava helps in planning
maintain health, interpreted with Samanya-
Vishesha Sidhhanta.
• Samanya is the Vridhi Karana, Vishesha is
the Hrasa Karana,
• Santarpana is the cause of all the Vridhi and
Apatarpana for Kshaya
Ashraya Ashrayi bhava
• तत्रास्थनि स्थितो वायुः, पित्तं तु स्वेदरक्तयोः|
श्लेष्मा शेषेषु, तेनैषामाश्रयाश्रयिणां मिथः||२६||
यदेकस्य तदन्यस्य वर्धनक्षपणौषधम्|
अस्थिमारुतयोर्नैवं, प्रायो वृद्धिर्हि तर्पणात्||
२७||
श्लेष्मणाऽनुगता तस्मात् सङ्क्षयस्तद्विपर्यात्|
वायुनाऽनुगतोऽस्माच्च वृद्धिक्षयसमुद्भवान्||२८||
विकारान् साधयेच्छीघ्रं क्रमाल्लङ्घनबृंहणैः|
वायोरन्यत्र, तज्जांस्तु तैरेवोत्क्रमयोजितैः||
२९|| AH.SU
The relation between Dosha and Dushya
• Vata dosha resides in asthi.Pitta can be found in rakta
dhatu and sweda.Kapha dosha is present in the
remaining dhatus like rasa ,mamsa,meda,majja,sukra
and pureesha,mutra
• These mutual interdependence is the main cause of
vriddhi and kshaya
• Eg: Pitta vridhhi can cause rakta vriddhi,seda vriddhi
etc and pitta kshaya cause rakta kshaya
• Kapha vridhhi can cause sukra ,mamsa,meda etc
vridhi and kshaya can leads to kshaya of these dhatus
• But in case of vata its is just the opposite
• Vata vriddhi does not cuse asthi
vriddhi,instead it cause asthi kshaya
• Vata kshaya causes asthi vridhhi
Clinical application of ashraya ashrayi bhava
• Kapha and pitta dosha having snigdha guna
• Hence kapha and pitta vriddhi should be treated by
langhana procedures
• Kapha and pitta kshaya brimhana(nourishing)
procedures
• But this is opposite in case of vata
• Since vata is having ruksha guna,Vata vriddhi should
be treated with brimhana procedures
• And vata kshaya should be managed with langhana
procedures