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IoT Group 3

The Raspberry Pi is a versatile, credit card-sized computer launched in February 2012 by the Raspberry Pi Foundation, aimed at promoting computer science education and providing affordable computing solutions. It features various models with different specifications, including processors ranging from single-core to quad-core, and offers extensive connectivity options, making it suitable for beginners and experienced users alike. While it is low-cost and easy to use, it has limitations in RAM, graphics capabilities, and network bandwidth compared to high-end computers.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
6 views

IoT Group 3

The Raspberry Pi is a versatile, credit card-sized computer launched in February 2012 by the Raspberry Pi Foundation, aimed at promoting computer science education and providing affordable computing solutions. It features various models with different specifications, including processors ranging from single-core to quad-core, and offers extensive connectivity options, making it suitable for beginners and experienced users alike. While it is low-cost and easy to use, it has limitations in RAM, graphics capabilities, and network bandwidth compared to high-end computers.

Uploaded by

darshuparmar67
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Overview of Raspberry pi

Manufacturer: Raspberry Pi Foundation

Initial Release: February 2012

Purpose: Designed to promote computer science


education and provide affordable computing for
developing countries and hobbyists.
What is it? . The Raspberry Why is it so popular?. It's What can you do with it?. Who is it for?. Anyone who
Pi is a credit card-sized easy to use, has a huge The possibilities are endless! wants to explore the world
computer that's incredibly community of users, and is You can build robots, control of technology, from
versatile and affordable. perfect for learning about home appliances, create beginners to experienced
electronics and games, learn programming makers.
programming. languages, and much more.
•Processor: Ranges from single-core ARM11 to quad-core Cortex-
A72, depending on the model.

•RAM: From 256 MB to 8 GB, depending on the model.

•Storage: Uses microSD cards for storage.

•Connectivity: Varies by model, with options including Ethernet,


Wi-Fi, and Bluetooth.

Key •USB Ports: Includes USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 ports on newer
models.

Features •GPIO Pins: 40-pin GPIO header for interfacing with sensors,
motors, and other electronics.

•Video and Display: HDMI output, and support for MIPI DSI display
and CSI camera module.

•Power Supply: Typically uses a micro USB or USB-C connector


for power.
Model A

.Released: February 2013


.CPU: 700 MHz single-core ARM1176JZF-S
.RAM: 256 MB
.USB Ports : 1
.Networking: None
.Special Features: Low power consumption, suitable for basic applications and learning.
Model A+

.Released: November 2014


.CPU: 700 MHz single-core ARM1176JZF-S
.RAM: 512 MB
.USB Ports : 1
.Networking: None
.Special Features: MicroSD card slot, and improved power efficiency.
Model B

.Released: February 2012


.CPU: 700 MHz single-core ARM1176JZF-S
.RAM: 256 MB (later upgraded to 512 MB)
.USB Ports : 2
.Networking: 10/100 Ethernet
.Special Features: Significant performance boost with a quad-core CPU, same form factor as Model B+.
Model B+

.Released: March 2018


.CPU: 1.4 GHz quad-core ARM Cortex-A53
.RAM: 256 MB (later upgraded to 512 MB)
.USB Ports : 2
.Networking: 10/100 Ethernet
.Special Features: Significant performance boost with a quad-core CPU,dual-band WiFi,
Gigabit Ethernet.
Zero Model

.Released: November 2015


.CPU: 1 GHz core ARM1176JZF-S
.RAM: 512 MB
.USB Ports : 1
.Networking: Ethernet,Wifi,Bluetooth
.Special Features: Wireless Connectivity, Memory, Compact Size
2
Model​
.Released: February 2015
.CPU: 900 MHz Quad-core ARM Cortex-A7
.RAM: 1 GB
.USB Ports : 4
.Networking: 10/100 Ethernet
.Special Features: Supported by various Linux distributions (Raspbian, Ubuntu, etc.) and other
operating systems compatible with ARM architecture.
3 Model​
B
.Released: February 2016
.CPU: 1.2 MHz Quad-core ARM Cortex-A53
.RAM: 1 GB
.USB Ports : 4
.Networking: 10/100 Ethernet
.Special Features: Quad-Core Processor,Wireless Connectivity, MicroSD Card Slot
Components
GPIO ports: General Purpose Input Output ports
are available on Raspberry Pi which allows the user
to interface various I/P devices.
USB ports: This is a common port available for
various peripherals such as a mouse, keyboard, or
any other I/P
Ethernet: device.
This is used to connect Raspberry Pi to a
network with a cable. Raspberry Pi can also connect
to a network via wireless LAN.
Audio jack: An audio connector is available for
connecting audio output devices such as
headphones and speakers.
Camera module: Camera Serial Interface (CSI)
connects the Broadcom processor to the Pi
camera.
HDMI: High Definition Multimedia Interface is used
for transmitting video or digital audio data to a
computer monitor or to digital TV. This is where you
connect the monitor (or projector) that you are
using to display the output from the Raspberry Pi.
SD card: The SD card slot is available on Raspberry
Pi. This is where the operating system software and
your files are stored..
ARDUINO VS RASPBERRY Pi
WHAT IS ARDUINO
WHAT IS RASPBERRY Pi
Hardware Requirements
• Raspberry Pi Board
• The heart of the system, available in various models with different capabilities.
• Power Supply
• A reliable power source, such as a micro-USB or USB-C power adapter, is essential.
• Storage Media
• A microSD card is used to store the operating system and your projects.
• Peripherals
• Keyboard, mouse, display, and other devices can be connected to the Raspberry Pi.
Operating System Installation

• Download
• Choose a compatible operating system, such as Raspberry Pi
• OS or Ubuntu, and download the image file.
• Preparation
• Use a tool like Balena Etcher to write the image to the microSD card.
• Installation
• Insert the microSD card into the Raspberry Pi and power on the device.
Initial Setup and Configuration

• Network Setup
• Connect the Raspberry Pi to your home or office network for internet access
and remote management.
• User Accounts
• Create user accounts and set appropriate permissions to secure your
Raspberry Pi.
• Software Updates
• Keep your Raspberry Pi up-to-date by regularly updating the operating
system and installed software.
Network Connectivity

• Wired Ethernet
• Connect the Raspberry Pi to your network using an
• Ethernet cable for a stable and reliable connection.
• Wireless Wi-Fi
• Use a compatible wireless adapter or the built-in Wi-Fi module to connect to your
wireless network.
• Remote Access
• Enable SSH or VNC to access your Raspberry Pi remotely from another device.
• IP Addressing
• Understand how to configure static or dynamic IP addresses for your Raspberry Pi on
the network.
Advantages
Low cost: Raspberry Pi is a low-cost computer affordable for most people.

Easy to use: It has a user-friendly operating system and a range of pre-installed software applications that
make it easy to start.

Powerful: Its quad-core processor and ample memory make it a reliable platform for many applications.

Connectivity: It has built-in WiFi and Bluetooth connectivity, making connecting to other devices and
networks easy.

Versatile: Its GPIO pins allow it to interface with various electronic components, making it a powerful
platform for building custom hardware.


Disadvantages
Limited RAM: Raspberry Pi’s RAM is limited compared to high-end desktops or
servers, which may limit its ability to run multiple applications simultaneously or
handle large data sets.

Limited graphics capabilities: Raspberry Pi’s graphics capabilities are limited


compared to high-end desktops or servers, which may limit its ability to run
graphically-intensive applications or games.

• Limited network bandwidth: Raspberry Pi’s network bandwidth is limited


compared to high-end desktops or servers, which may limit its ability to handle
large amounts of network traffic or high-quality stream video.

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