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Web Security

This document provides an overview of common web vulnerabilities such as SQL Injection, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), and Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), along with defenses like Web Application Firewalls (WAFs). It explains how these vulnerabilities can be exploited and the importance of proper input validation and security measures to mitigate risks. The document emphasizes the need for continuous monitoring and regular updates to maintain robust web security.

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Loyal Gamer
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14 views12 pages

Web Security

This document provides an overview of common web vulnerabilities such as SQL Injection, Cross-Site Scripting (XSS), and Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF), along with defenses like Web Application Firewalls (WAFs). It explains how these vulnerabilities can be exploited and the importance of proper input validation and security measures to mitigate risks. The document emphasizes the need for continuous monitoring and regular updates to maintain robust web security.

Uploaded by

Loyal Gamer
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Web Security

An overview of common web vulnerabilities and defenses.


Introduction
This presentation covers critical web security
vulnerabilities, including SQL Injection, Cross-Site
Scripting (XSS), and Cross-Site Request Forgery
(CSRF), along with insights into how Web
Application Firewalls (WAFs) can mitigate these
risks.
01
Vulnerabilities
SQL Injection
SQL Injection is a code injection technique that allows attackers to
execute arbitrary SQL queries against a database. This vulnerability
occurs when user input is improperly sanitized, allowing malicious
data to manipulate the database. Attackers can exploit SQL
Injection to view data they are not normally able to access,
including sensitive information such as user credentials and
personal data.
Cross-Site Scripting
(XSS)
Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) is a type of security vulnerability that
enables attackers to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed
by users. This can lead to unauthorized actions being performed on
behalf of the user, session hijacking, and the distribution of
malware. XSS attacks can be mitigated through proper input
validation and output encoding.
Cross-Site Request
Forgery (CSRF)
Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) is an attack
that tricks the user into submitting a malicious
request, often without their knowledge or
consent. By leveraging the user's authenticated
session with a web application, attackers can
perform unwanted actions on behalf of the user.
To prevent CSRF attacks, developers can use
anti-CSRF tokens, verify the origin of requests,
and ensure users are explicitly informed before
performing sensitive actions.
02
Web Application
Firewalls
Definition and
Purpose
Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) are security
devices or software designed to protect web
applications by filtering and monitoring HTTP
traffic between clients and servers. WAFs help
mitigate various web application attacks,
including SQL Injection and XSS, by analyzing
incoming traffic and applying a set of rules to
determine whether it is malicious or benign.
Types of WAFs
There are several types of Web Application Firewalls, including
network-based WAFs, host-based WAFs, and cloud-based WAFs.
Network-based WAFs are typically hardware appliances that can be
deployed on-premise, while host-based WAFs are installed on the
web server itself. Cloud-based WAFs are offered as a service by
providers and are often easier to deploy and manage, providing
scalability and reduced maintenance.
Implementation
Strategies
To effectively implement a Web Application Firewall, organizations
should first conduct a thorough assessment of their web
applications and traffic patterns. Next, they should select a WAF
that fits their budget and technical requirements, considering
factors such as ease of integration and management. Continuous
monitoring and regular updates to the WAF ruleset are essential to
ensure ongoing protection against evolving threats.
Conclusions
Understanding and addressing web
vulnerabilities such as SQL Injection, XSS, and
CSRF is crucial in safeguarding web applications.
Implementing Web Application Firewalls adds an
essential layer of security, helping to detect and
mitigate potential threats effectively. Regular
assessments and updates to security practices
are necessary for maintaining robust web
security.
Thank you!
Do you have any questions?

CREDITS: This presentation template was created by


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