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Seaborn_in_ML_Final_Presentation

Seaborn is a Python data visualization library that enhances Matplotlib and integrates with Pandas, providing a high-level interface for creating informative statistical graphics. It offers built-in themes, specialized functions for visualizing statistical relationships, and supports complex plots like heatmaps and violin plots. Seaborn is widely used in data analysis and machine learning workflows for exploratory data analysis, feature selection, and model performance evaluation.

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23 views30 pages

Seaborn_in_ML_Final_Presentation

Seaborn is a Python data visualization library that enhances Matplotlib and integrates with Pandas, providing a high-level interface for creating informative statistical graphics. It offers built-in themes, specialized functions for visualizing statistical relationships, and supports complex plots like heatmaps and violin plots. Seaborn is widely used in data analysis and machine learning workflows for exploratory data analysis, feature selection, and model performance evaluation.

Uploaded by

tafij22378
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Seaborn in Machine Learning

• A Comprehensive Guide

• By:
Introduction to Seaborn
• Seaborn is a Python data visualization library
based on Matplotlib and integrated with
Pandas.
• It provides a high-level interface for drawing
attractive and informative statistical graphics.
• It simplifies complex visualization.
Why Use Seaborn?
✔ It has built-in themes for better styling.
✔ It provides specialized functions for visualizing
statistical relationships.
✔ It allows for automatic estimation of data
distributions.
✔ It integrates seamlessly with Pandas, making data
handling easier.
✔ It supports a variety of complex plots like violin
plots, pair plots, and heatmaps with just a few lines
of code."
Installing and Importing Seaborn
INSTALLATION:

IMPORT
Basic Plots in Seaborn
Commonly used Seaborn plots include:
✔ Line Plot – Shows trends over time.
✔ Bar Plot – Compares categorical data.
✔ Histogram – Displays the distribution of
numerical data.
✔ Box Plot – Identifies outliers and spread of
data.
✔ Violin Plot – Combines boxplot with KDE
estimation.
Seaborn Line Plot
Line plots are great for visualizing trends over
time. For example, if we have a dataset
containing yearly sales, we can use Seaborn's
lineplot() function like:

A line plot is useful when analyzing time-series data,


such as sales trends over years. The slide provides a
function example.
Seaborn Bar Plot
Bar plots help us compare categorical data. For
example, if we want to see profits per product
category, we use:

A bar plot helps compare different categories, such


as profits by product category. Seaborn simplifies
this by automatically computing the mean.
Seaborn Histogram
Histograms are used to visualize numerical data
distribution. Eg. how restaurant bills are distributed (e.g.,
are most bills low or high?).

This shows how data is distributed across different


bins, helping in understanding skewness or
normality.
Advanced Plots in Seaborn
As datasets grow in size and complexity, traditional plots like bar charts and
simple histograms may not be enough to reveal meaningful insights.
Advanced visualizations help us analyze data relationships, detect
patterns, and make informed decisions in machine learning and data
science.
Why Use Advanced Visualizations?
🔹 Uncover Hidden Patterns – Heatmaps highlight correlations that are not
obvious from raw numbers.
🔹 Understand Feature Relationships – Pairplots show how different
numerical variables interact.
🔹 Detect Skewness & Outliers – KDE plots reveal the underlying
distribution of continuous data.
🔹 Improve Feature Selection – Clustermaps group similar features
together, helping to avoid redundancy in ML models.
• By using these techniques, we can clean, analyze, and visualize data
efficiently, making it easier to extract valuable insights before building
predictive models.
Seaborn Heatmap
• Example:
• ```python
• sns.heatmap(data.corr(), annot=True,
cmap='coolwarm')
• plt.show()
• ```
Seaborn Pairplot
• Example:
• ```python
• sns.pairplot(df, hue='class')
• plt.show()
• ```
Seaborn Violin Plot
• Example:
• ```python
• sns.violinplot(x='category', y='value', data=df)
• plt.show()
• ```
Customizing Seaborn Plots
• You can customize Seaborn plots by:
• - Changing themes using `sns.set_theme()`
• - Adjusting figure size with
`plt.figure(figsize=(width, height))`
Seaborn Styling Options
• Common styling options:
• - `sns.set_style('darkgrid')`
• - `sns.set_palette('pastel')`
Seaborn in Data Analysis
• Seaborn is widely used for:
• - Identifying correlations
• - Visualizing distributions
• - Detecting outliers
• - Understanding feature relationships
Seaborn and Machine Learning
• Seaborn is useful in ML workflows for:
• - Data exploration
• - Feature selection
• - Model performance evaluation
Using Seaborn for ML Datasets
• You can load datasets using Seaborn:
• Example:
• ```python
• df = sns.load_dataset('iris')
• ```
Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA)
• EDA helps understand:
• - Data distributions
• - Feature relationships
• - Outliers and anomalies
Seaborn in Classification
• Visualizations like pairplots and boxplots help
in classifying data effectively.
Seaborn in Regression
• You can visualize regression trends using:
• ```python
• sns.regplot(x, y, data=df)
• ```
Real-world Applications of Seaborn
• - Medical Data Visualization
• - Financial Data Analysis
• - Marketing and Sales Insights
• - Social Media Analytics
Common Issues with Seaborn
• - Large datasets may slow down rendering
• - Default themes may not suit all datasets
• - Some advanced customizations require
Matplotlib
Combining Seaborn with Matplotlib
• You can mix Seaborn with Matplotlib for
enhanced customization.
Seaborn in Feature Engineering
• Seaborn helps in feature selection by
identifying strong correlations.
Seaborn Cheat Sheet
• - `sns.scatterplot()` for scatter plots
• - `sns.kdeplot()` for density estimation
Best Practices with Seaborn
• - Keep plots simple and readable
• - Use appropriate color palettes
• - Ensure proper labeling and legends
Future of Seaborn
• - Increasing integration with AI/ML tools
• - More interactive visualizations
• - Integration with big data tools
Summary
• - Seaborn simplifies data visualization
• - Ideal for statistical plots
• - Works well with Pandas and ML datasets
References
• - Official Docs: `seaborn.pydata.org`
• - Kaggle Notebooks
• - Python Data Science Handbook
Thank You!
• Questions?

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