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The document presents a classification of horticulture crops based on various criteria, including lifespan, climatic requirements, leaf behavior, respiration rates, parts consumed, and photoperiodic responses. It outlines the differences between annual, biennial, and perennial plants, as well as examples of temperate, subtropical, and tropical crops. Additionally, it categorizes crops based on their consumption parts, such as fruits, vegetables, and plantation crops.

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Sanchit Kamble
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9 views13 pages

Welcome

The document presents a classification of horticulture crops based on various criteria, including lifespan, climatic requirements, leaf behavior, respiration rates, parts consumed, and photoperiodic responses. It outlines the differences between annual, biennial, and perennial plants, as well as examples of temperate, subtropical, and tropical crops. Additionally, it categorizes crops based on their consumption parts, such as fruits, vegetables, and plantation crops.

Uploaded by

Sanchit Kamble
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Welcome

NAME:SANCHIT SHIVAJI KAMBLE.

REG NO- BAW-2021/11

• Course:-EXTN 112.
• COURSE TITL:- communication skills and personality
development.
• Presentation subject:-classification of horticulture
crops.
CLASSIFICATION OF
HORTICULTURE CROPS.

CLASSIFICATION:;
CLASSIFICATION OF PLANTS
MEANS THE GROUPING THE DIFFERENT PLANT
AS SOME CARRISTIC IN COMMON..
PURPOSE OF CLASSIFICATION:
1.FOR EASY& QUICK CULTURAL
OPERATION.
2.FOR PROPAGATION OF CROPS.
3.FOR CULTIVING CROPS SUITABLE TO
DIFFERENT CLIMATIC CONDITIONS.
4.FOR EFFECTIVE CONTROL OF PESTE
AND DISEASES.
HORTICULTURE PLANT ARE
CLASSIFY ON FOLLOWING BASIC.
• 1.on the basic of duration of life-span.
• A.Annual:
• Annual plant which complete their life cycle in one season or one year is called the
annual plant.
b.bienlials:
The plant which complete their life cycle in two seasons or two year is called bieannials
plant.
Ex-onion.
c.perennials:
Plants are require more than two years in complete their life cycle is called perennial
plant.
Ex-mango,banana.
2.ON THE BASIC OF CLIMATIC
REQUIREMENT:
• A.temperate horticulture crops:
• In temperate regions Temperature in winter follow below freezing point.
• Ex-apple, pear, almond.
• B.sub-tropical horticulture crops .
• In summer are hot and dry and winter are less mild.
• Ex-setgrass,gava,fig.
• C.troppical horticulture crops:
• The climatic conditions in which hot and humid in summer and mild in winter.
• Ex-mango,banana,sapota.
3.ON BASIC OF WEATHER LEAVES ARE
SHADE DURING THE YEAR.
• A.deciduous:
The plant that are leafless of which shade their leaves during winter are
referred to as decides.
4.ON THE BASIC OF RATE OF
RESPIRATION.

• A.climaticric:
• Sharp rising respiration after harvesting.
• Ex-mango, banana,gava
• B.non climatric:
• Steady respiration at the Time of harvesting.
• Ex-ber, Cherry, Strawberry 🍓, grapes🍇.
5.ON THE BASIC OF PLANT PART
USED FOR CONSUMPTION.
A.fruit:
Ex:1 apple-fleshy thalamus.
2 banana-mesocarp&endocarp.
3 coconut-endosperm.
4 mango-mesocarp.
5 pomegranate-aril.
ETC..
B.Plantation crops& spices:
Ex-
1 coconut –endosperm.
2 arecanut-seed.
3 cocoa-beans.
4 coffee-seed.
5 black pepper-dried wrinkled fruit.
6 colve-uniopened flower bud.
7 chilli-fruit&seed.
8 Onion-leaves&bulb.
C.vegetables:
Ex.
1 radish,carrot,turnip,sweet potato-root.
2 potato-stem.
3 palak,methi-leaf.
4 cauliflower-flower.
5 tomato,Brinjal-fruit.
6 onion-bulb.
6.ON THE BASIC OF PHOTO –
PERIODIC RESPONSE.
Long day plant….. Short day plant….. Day netural….
Ex-👉passion fruit Ex-👉Stroberry Ex-👉Papaya
👉Banana 👉Paynapal 👉Gava
👉Apple 👉Coffee 👉Tomato
👉Potato 👉Sweet potato 👉Sweet peaper
👉Onion 👉Cluster bean 👉Brinjal
👉Cabbage 👉Chilli
Thank you….
Presented by_-sanchit…

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