Scribd
Upload
6 views18 pages

Kuliah Elemen 3D

The document outlines the elements and principles of three-dimensional design, which are essential for creating art. Key elements include space design, line, plane, mass/volume, shape, value, texture, and color, each defined with specific characteristics. Understanding how to manipulate these elements through design principles is crucial for successful artistic creation.

Uploaded by

Edward Snowden
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
6 views18 pages

Kuliah Elemen 3D

The document outlines the elements and principles of three-dimensional design, which are essential for creating art. Key elements include space design, line, plane, mass/volume, shape, value, texture, and color, each defined with specific characteristics. Understanding how to manipulate these elements through design principles is crucial for successful artistic creation.

Uploaded by

Edward Snowden
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
You are on page 1/ 18

ancang bangun tiga dimens

Indriastjario
2021
The Elements and Principles of
Three-Dimensional Design

• The elements and principles of design are the


building blocks used to create a work of art.
• The elements of design can be thought of as
the things that make up a work of art.
• The principles of design can be thought of as
what we do to the elements of design. How
we apply the principles of design determines
how successful we are in creating a work of
art.
Elements of 3-D
1. Space Design
2. Line
3. Plane
4. Mass/ Volume
5. Shape
6. Value
7. Texture
8. Color
Elements of 3-D
1. Space Design
: distance, area, volume; physical space
independent of what occupies it; absolute space.
2. Line : the edge or outline of a form, the meeting of
planes; linear materials include: wire, wood, metal rod,
string or any materials with a long thin shape.
3. Plane : a flat or level surface –– planar materials
include foam core, cardboard, sheet metal, plastic sheets,
and plywood.
4. Mass/ Volume : closed, independent, three
dimensional form –– completely surrounded by space ––
volumetric materials include blocks of plaster, wood or
stone. Sometimes mass refers to a positive solid and
volume refers to a negative, open space surrounded by
Elements of 3-D
Design
5. Shape : positive and negative: positive shape is the
totality of the mass lying between its contours; in
three-dimensional work, the visible shape or outer limit
of a form changes as the viewer's position is changed.
These outer limits are seen as shapes moving back
and forth between major contours. Negative space is
empty space defined by positive shape. Sometimes
referred to as occupied and unoccupied space.
6. Value : light and shadows on the surface of forms;
quantity of light actually reflected by an object's
surface; value changes might be affected by the
addition of color to the surface of a work.
7. Texture : the surface quality of a form –– rough,
smooth, weathered and so on.
8. Color : in 3D design, the actual color of the material
sPacE
sPacE
sHapE
sHapE
sHapE
sHapE
vAlue
vAlue
vAlue
vAlue
tExTure
cOloUr
cOloUr

You might also like