Artificial Intelligence:
Revolutionizing the Future
Welcome to this presentation on Artificial Intelligence. We will explore AI's
transformative impact. Discover its applications and future potential.
By :
Himani Patil
Gayatri
Amey Chavan
Ayyan
Aarya Sarnaik
Introduction to AI
What is Artificial Intelligence? Why It Matters:
AI mimics human intelligence. It includes reasoning, problem- AI drives innovation. It impacts healthcare (diagnostics). It
solving, and perception. changes finance (fraud detection). It improves education
(personalized learning). It transforms technology (smart
Machines learn from data. They adapt to new inputs. They
devices).
make autonomous decisions.
History of AI
1950: Turing Test
Alan Turing introduces the Turing Test. Can a machine fool a human?
1956: Dartmouth Conference
The Dartmouth Conference coins "Artificial Intelligence". It launches the field.
1997: Deep Blue
IBM’s Deep Blue defeats Garry Kasparov. AI showcases its computational power.
2010s: Deep Learning
Deep Learning fuels advancements. It revolutionizes image recognition and NLP.
Types of AI
Narrow AI General AI Super AI
Designed for specific tasks. Examples: Aims to replicate human cognitive AI exceeds human intelligence. Raises
voice recognition and image abilities. Enables reasoning and problem- ethical and existential questions.
classification. solving. • Speculative
• Siri • Theoretical
• Autonomous Decisions
• Alexa • Human-like reasoning
• Chatbots
Working of AI
Data Collection
AI systems gather data from various sources. These include sensors, user inputs, and online sources.
Data Processing
Algorithms process data. They detect trends, anomalies, and patterns.
Learning & Training
Machine Learning refines models. Deep Learning uses neural networks. It handles complex tasks.
Decision Making
AI predicts outcomes. Examples: weather forecasts, autonomous driving. It acts based on trained models.
Machine Learning vs. Deep Learning
Machine Learning (ML) Deep Learning (DL)
• "AI branch detecting data patterns without explicit coding." • "ML subset with neural networks mimicking the brain."
• "Uses stats to learn; needs human feature selection." • "Auto-learns from unstructured data (e.g., images)."
• "Ideal for structured data (e.g., spam filters)." • "Needs big data; powers facial recognition."
AI Applications in Daily Life
Virtual Assistants Healthcare Recommendation Self-Driving Cars
Systems
Siri, Alexa, and Google AI analyzes medical scans for AI navigates roads, avoiding
Assistant process voice faster, more precise Netflix and Amazon utilize AI obstacles with real-time
commands diagnostics. to enhance user experience. decisions.
.They help set reminders and
This detects diseases like They suggest movies or Tesla’s autonomous system
answer queries efficiently. cancer earlier. products based on viewing transforms mobility.
habits.
AI in Business and Industries
Automation
AI streamlines data entry and tasks. This saves time and
reduces operational costs.
Data-Driven Decisions
It forecasts trends and optimizes supply chains through large
datasets.
Marketing & Service
AI chatbots handle queries efficiently. They tailor ads based on
preferences.
Case Study: Tesla’s Self-Driving Tech
AI interprets sensor data, driving cars in complex environments.
Ethical Issues & Challenges in AI
Job Displacement
Automation impacts manufacturing, retail, and creative sectors.
Bias in Algorithms
AI algorithms risk perpetuating racial or gender biases.
Privacy Risks
AI surveillance and data breaches endanger personal security.
Deepfakes
AI-generated fake videos mislead viewers, fueling misinformation.
Future of AI
Robotics Education Medicine
AI-driven robotics transforms surgery with Personalized AI tutors revolutionize AI tailors medical treatments with patient-
unprecedented precision. education by adapting to individual specific diagnostics for optimal outcomes.
learning styles.
AI Risks and Control Measures
Potential Risks of AI
Control Measures
• Autonomy: Unchecked AI decisions raise accountability • Regulations: Enforce AI safety and transparency,
issues, potentially leading to unintended consequences and establishing legal frameworks to govern AI development
ethical dilemmas when systems operate beyond human and deployment, ensuring compliance with ethical
oversight. standards and safeguarding against misuse.
• Misuse: Deepfakes threaten trust and security, as • Ethics: Design bias-free algorithms, implementing rigorous
sophisticated forgeries can manipulate public opinion, testing and validation processes to identify and mitigate
damage reputations, and disrupt social order with fabricated biases in AI systems, promoting fairness and inclusivity in
content. decision-making.
• Bias: AI algorithms can perpetuate biases, reinforcing • Oversight: Prioritize human control in AI systems,
societal inequalities and discriminating against maintaining human-in-the-loop approaches to ensure that
underrepresented groups due to biased training data or critical decisions are subject to human judgment, especially
flawed design. in high-stakes scenarios where ethical considerations are
paramount.
Conclusion
AI reshapes industries. It enhances daily life. AI also pushes
technological boundaries.
Responsible use requires ethical challenge awareness. We
also need to enforce regulations.
AI is a powerful tool—its impact depends on how we wield it
for the future.
