The Indian Army:
Guardians of the Nation
One of the world's largest standing armies with rich tradition.
Known for modern capabilities and steadfast commitment to the nation.
by Lalit Mohan
Historical Overview
Origins and Establishment
Rooted in British Indian Army, officially formed in 1895.
Key Milestones
• World War I & II participation
• Post-independence reorganization
• Major Indo-Pak Wars
Organizational Structure
Commands Operational Units Regiments
7 regional commands led by Lieutenant Corps, Divisions, Brigades form the core Basic units rich in history and traditions
Generals. fighting strength. across the army.
Personnel and Training
Volunteer Force Renowned Academies Specialized Training
Selective recruitment with NDA, IMA, OTA train officers with Focus on mountain warfare,
rigorous fitness standards. leadership skills. jungle, desert, and urban combat.
Equipment and Modernization
Army Hardware Advanced Systems Make in India
Indigenous & imported tanks, artillery, Procurement of aircraft, missile, and Boosting domestic defense production
and infantry weapons. cyber warfare tech. and innovation.
Key Operations and Engagements
1947-48 Indo-Pak War 1
Defended Kashmir in initial conflict post-independence.
2 1962 Sino-Indian War
Experience in high-altitude mountain warfare challenges.
1971 Indo-Pak War 3
Led to Bangladesh's liberation and strategic victory.
4 1999 Kargil War
Operation Vijay reclaimed key strategic peaks under fire.
Humanitarian Assistance
and Disaster Relief
Disaster Relief Medical Aid
Responds to earthquakes, Provides emergency
floods, and natural medical assistance and
calamities. infrastructure aid.
UN Peacekeeping Missions
Supports global peace and regional stability worldwide.
Conclusion: A Force to Reckon With
The Indian Army is a professional, modern, and battle-ready Motto
force.
Service Before Self encapsulates their ultimate commitment.
Dedicated to national security and regional peace promotion.
Constantly evolving to meet future defense challenges.