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Adaptive Delta Modulation Overcoming The Limitations of Delta Modulation

The document discusses Adaptive Delta Modulation (ADM), highlighting its advantages over traditional Delta Modulation (DM) in digital signal processing, such as reduced distortion and improved dynamic range. It also addresses the limitations of DM, including slope overload and inadequate dynamic range, while outlining the applications of ADM in speech coding, audio compression, and telecommunications. Additionally, the document mentions ongoing research into hybrid schemes and machine learning integration for enhanced performance in low-power audio applications.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views8 pages

Adaptive Delta Modulation Overcoming The Limitations of Delta Modulation

The document discusses Adaptive Delta Modulation (ADM), highlighting its advantages over traditional Delta Modulation (DM) in digital signal processing, such as reduced distortion and improved dynamic range. It also addresses the limitations of DM, including slope overload and inadequate dynamic range, while outlining the applications of ADM in speech coding, audio compression, and telecommunications. Additionally, the document mentions ongoing research into hybrid schemes and machine learning integration for enhanced performance in low-power audio applications.

Uploaded by

seethaswathi31
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Adaptive Delta

Modulation: Overcoming
the Limitations of Delta
Modulation
This presentation explores Adaptive Delta Modulation (ADM), a
significant advancement over traditional Delta Modulation
(DM) in digital signal processing. We will delve into its
principles, advantages, disadvantages, and real-world
applications.
Introduction to Delta Modulation (DM)
Difference Quantization Single-Bit Quantizer Key Limitations

DM quantizes only the difference Employs a simple, single-bit Suffers from slope overload
between successive samples. quantizer for easy distortion and granular noise.
implementation.
Limitations of Delta
Modulation
Fixed Step Size Optimal Step Size
Leads to slope overload Varies with signal
or granular noise. characteristics.

Dynamic Range
Inadequate for signals with wide dynamic ranges.
Adaptive Delta Modulation
(ADM) Principles
Dynamic Step Size
Adjusts based on input signal.

Slope Overload Mitigation


Increases step size during steep slopes.

Noise Reduction
Decreases step size for granular noise.

CVSD Example
Continuously Variable Slope Delta Modulation.
Advantages of Adaptive Delta Modulation
Reduced Distortion Enhanced Performance
Less slope overload and granular noise. Better for speech and audio signals.

Improved Dynamic Range SNR Gain


Handles wider signal variations. 10-15 dB improvement over DM.
Disadvantages of Adaptive Delta Modulation
• Increased circuit complexity
• Requires sophisticated circuitry
• Potential for instability
• Introduces signal delay
• Sensitive to channel errors
Applications of Adaptive Delta Modulation
Speech Coding 1
Efficient voice transmission.

2 Audio Compression
Reduces file sizes.

Voice Storage 3
Compact voice recording.

4 Telecommunications
Early digital voice systems.

Bluetooth Audio 5
Modern codec variants used.
Conclusion
Foundation for Codecs
ADM's principles inform advanced audio codecs.

Hybrid Schemes
Ongoing research in combining ADM with other methods.

ML Integration
Adaptive quantization with machine learning for
better performance.

Low-Power Relevance
Continues to be relevant in energy-efficient audio
applications.

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