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A Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card is a crucial component in mobile devices that stores user information for authentication on cellular networks, enabling services like calls and data usage. SIM cards have evolved in size from the original Mini SIM to Micro and Nano SIMs, adapting to modern device designs. Additionally, advancements like eSIM technology and dual SIM functionality enhance connectivity options for users and IoT devices.

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Marvz Vill
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
9 views9 pages

Rep Porting

A Subscriber Identity Module (SIM) card is a crucial component in mobile devices that stores user information for authentication on cellular networks, enabling services like calls and data usage. SIM cards have evolved in size from the original Mini SIM to Micro and Nano SIMs, adapting to modern device designs. Additionally, advancements like eSIM technology and dual SIM functionality enhance connectivity options for users and IoT devices.

Uploaded by

Marvz Vill
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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SIM (SUBSCRIBER

IDENTIFICATION
MODULE)
INTRODUCTION
• A Subscriber Identity Module, or SIM card, is a chip inserted or
integrated into a mobile device. The SIM stores unique user
information required for authenticating and identifying
subscribers on cellular networks. SIM cards hold critical data
such as the international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI),
which enables devices to connect securely to mobile networks.
• Beyond storing user identities, SIM cards enable network
services like calls, messages, and data usage monitoring.
WHAT IS A SUBSCRIBER IDENTITY MODULE
(SIM)?
• A Subscriber Identity Module, commonly referred to as a SIM card, is an
integrated circuit that securely stores essential information to
authenticate and identify users on mobile networks. It plays a critical
role in the Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), as well as
other cellular technologies like 3G, 4G, and even the latest 5G networks
. When you make a call, send a text, or use data services, it’s the SIM
card that establishes the connection between your mobile device and
the network, acting as a form of digital ID.
TYPES OF SIM CARDS
Over the years, the physical size of SIM cards has reduced,
adapting to the ever-shrinking sizes of modern mobile devices.
Here are the main types:

• Standard SIM: Measuring 25 x 15 mm


• Micro SIM: With dimensions of 15 x 12 mm
• Nano SIM: The smallest form, measuring just 12.3 x 8.8
mm
EVOLUTION OF SIM CARD SIZE:

• Mini SIM: The original size introduced in the 1990s for older
phones.
• Micro SIM: A smaller size adopted in the mid-2000s for compact
devices.
• Nano SIM: Introduced with the iPhone 5 in 2012; now the standard
size.
HOW DOES A SIM CARD WORK?
• First, you insert the SIM card into your mobile device. Then,
the phone powers up and initiates a handshake with the
network. The network sends a random number to the SIM
card. Your SIM crunches this number with a secret key it
sends the result back to the network, If the network
recognizes the result, you’re in! Your phone gains access to
all carrier services.
MODERN-DAY APPLICATION AND USE-CASES
IoT Devices
• Startingwith the Internet of Things (IoT), SIM cards have
transcended the realm of mere mobile phones. In the IoT
landscape, these tiny pieces of hardware provide the
essential connection between devices and the internet.
Dual SIM Functionality
• Moving on, let’s explore dual SIM functionality. This isn’t just a
fad; it’s a powerful tool for multitaskers. You can have two
numbers, two service providers, and even two different data
plans—all on a single device.
eSIM and Its Advantages
Lastly, eSIM (embedded SIM) technology is changing the game.
Unlike traditional SIM cards, eSIM are built directly into your
device. Additionally, eSIMs are more secure, leaving no avenue
for physical tampering.
GODBLES
S Rhen mark Bermejo
Ericalene Biscarra

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