April 2013
Auditing /
PBM Oversight
PBM Auditing
confidential and proprietary
• What is it?
– Retrospective review of claims
– Validates compliance with “contract” and benefit plan
– Tool for identifying future changes
• What it isn’t
– Substitute for effective management of pharmacy benefit
– Get Rich Quick Scheme
– Vehicle for enacting vengeance on PBM
Auditing – Why do it?
• Fiduciary Responsibility to stakeholders
• Provides external impartial view of PBM performance
• Pharmacy costs continue to increase
– Utilization continues to increase
• Most highly utilized employee benefit
• Most visible benefit
– Strategic pharmacy benefit management is critical
• significant generic launches
• costly specialty pipeline
• contract mergers and other factors
– Contributes to a reduction in overall healthcare costs
confidential and proprietary
Auditing – When should it be done?
• Anytime – contracts typically establish limits
• Periodically to meet Fiduciary Requirements
• Known issues that aren’t being resolved
• Suspect areas of contract non-compliance
• Before or after changes in benefit design
confidential and proprietary
Auditing - What areas can be reviewed?
• Any and all areas allowed by contract
– Pricing (Discounts, Fees, Credits)
– Benefit Design
• Copays
• Step Therapies
• Quantity Limits
• Product Inclusions / Exclusions
• Fraud Waste & Abuse
– Contract Guarantees
– Rebates
confidential and proprietary
Types of Issues Commonly Identified
• Disputes on definition of Contract wording and terms
• Wrong adjudication rates
• Incorrect Copays
• QLL’s not established or tracked improperly
• Calculation of Guarantees (financial and performance)
• Incorrectly calculated rebates
confidential and proprietary
Recovery of Disputed Amounts
• Some issues are straight forward – easy to collect
– Benefit design findings
– Some pricing findings
– Most rebate amounts
• Issues based on Contract interpretations are difficult
– Used to improve future contracts
– May require legal action
confidential and proprietary
Examples of Audit Findings
1. Guarantee Calculation, Admin Fees ($280K)
2. Formulary Compliance, Copay, days supply, Min/Max
($630K)
3. Rebates ($20K +)
4. Pricing Guarantees ($374K)
5. Manufacturer Rebates ($865K)
6. Benefit Design (copay, excluded
products, accumulators, pricing, formulary) ($500K)
confidential and proprietary
Auditing – should YOU do it?
ABSOLUTELY
confidential and proprietary

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Health Decisions Webinar: July 2013 auditing pbm oversight

  • 2. PBM Auditing confidential and proprietary • What is it? – Retrospective review of claims – Validates compliance with “contract” and benefit plan – Tool for identifying future changes • What it isn’t – Substitute for effective management of pharmacy benefit – Get Rich Quick Scheme – Vehicle for enacting vengeance on PBM
  • 3. Auditing – Why do it? • Fiduciary Responsibility to stakeholders • Provides external impartial view of PBM performance • Pharmacy costs continue to increase – Utilization continues to increase • Most highly utilized employee benefit • Most visible benefit – Strategic pharmacy benefit management is critical • significant generic launches • costly specialty pipeline • contract mergers and other factors – Contributes to a reduction in overall healthcare costs confidential and proprietary
  • 4. Auditing – When should it be done? • Anytime – contracts typically establish limits • Periodically to meet Fiduciary Requirements • Known issues that aren’t being resolved • Suspect areas of contract non-compliance • Before or after changes in benefit design confidential and proprietary
  • 5. Auditing - What areas can be reviewed? • Any and all areas allowed by contract – Pricing (Discounts, Fees, Credits) – Benefit Design • Copays • Step Therapies • Quantity Limits • Product Inclusions / Exclusions • Fraud Waste & Abuse – Contract Guarantees – Rebates confidential and proprietary
  • 6. Types of Issues Commonly Identified • Disputes on definition of Contract wording and terms • Wrong adjudication rates • Incorrect Copays • QLL’s not established or tracked improperly • Calculation of Guarantees (financial and performance) • Incorrectly calculated rebates confidential and proprietary
  • 7. Recovery of Disputed Amounts • Some issues are straight forward – easy to collect – Benefit design findings – Some pricing findings – Most rebate amounts • Issues based on Contract interpretations are difficult – Used to improve future contracts – May require legal action confidential and proprietary
  • 8. Examples of Audit Findings 1. Guarantee Calculation, Admin Fees ($280K) 2. Formulary Compliance, Copay, days supply, Min/Max ($630K) 3. Rebates ($20K +) 4. Pricing Guarantees ($374K) 5. Manufacturer Rebates ($865K) 6. Benefit Design (copay, excluded products, accumulators, pricing, formulary) ($500K) confidential and proprietary
  • 9. Auditing – should YOU do it? ABSOLUTELY confidential and proprietary