The Book of Revelation                                                       4/29/2007




                         Lesson 9
           The Time Has Come for Judging (Part 2)


              Amen! Hallelujah! – A Study of the Book of Revelation
                                 By Dale Wells
                                Text: Rev 10-11




                                Interlude
            Partial judgment
            hasn’t brought
            repentance.
            The only thing left is
            total judgment.
            But first, a word from
            our sponsor.
            This is a word of
            peace & comfort for
            the Christians.




           Four things discussed in the interlude
                                            The unrecorded thunders
                                                Rev 10:1-7 WEB
                                                No more warning
                                            The little book
                                                Rev 10:8-11 WEB
                                                John must continue to
                                                preach a sorrowful message
                                            The measuring of the temple
                                                Rev 11:1-2 WEB
                                                God knows and protects his
                                                people
                                            The two witnesses
                                                Rev 11:3-13 WEB
                                                Gospel preaching will
                                                ultimately triumph




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           The unrecorded thunders – No more
                        warning




                             Rev 10:1-7 WEB
            I saw a mighty angel coming down out of the sky, clothed with a
            cloud. A rainbow was on his head. His face was like the sun, and
            his feet like pillars of fire. (2) He had in his hand a little open book.
            He set his right foot on the sea, and his left on the land. (3) He
            cried with a loud voice, as a lion roars. When he cried, the seven
            thunders uttered their voices. (4) When the seven thunders
            sounded, I was about to write; but I heard a voice from the sky
            saying, "Seal up the things which the seven thunders said, and
            don't write them." (5) The angel who I saw standing on the sea
            and on the land lifted up his right hand to the sky, (6) and swore
            by him who lives forever and ever, who created heaven and the
            things that are in it, the earth and the things that are in it, and the
            sea and the things that are in it, that there will no longer be delay,
            (7) but in the days of the voice of the seventh angel, when he is
            about to sound, then the mystery of God is finished, as he declared
            to his servants, the prophets.




             The angel is a reminder of God's
                   covenant presence




            The shekinah symbolized his presence with Israel
                Exo 13:21-22 WEB Yahweh went before them by day in a
                pillar of cloud, to lead them on their way, and by night in a
                pillar of fire, to give them light, that they might go by day and
                by night: (22) the pillar of cloud by day, and the pillar of fire
                by night, didn't depart from before the people.




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              The rainbow symbolizes God’s
                     covenant with all
                                                         Gen 9:12-16 WEB God said,
                                                         "This is the token of the
                                                         covenant which I make
                                                         between me and you and
                                                         every living creature that is
                                                         with you, for perpetual
                                                         generations: (13) I set my
                                                         rainbow in the cloud, and it will
                                                         be for a sign of a covenant
                                                         between me and the earth.
                                                         (14) It will happen, when I
                                                         bring a cloud over the earth,
                                                         that the rainbow will be seen
                                                         in the cloud, (15) and I will
                                                         remember my covenant,
                                                         which is between me and you
                                                         and every living creature of all
                                                         flesh, and the waters will no
                                                         more become a flood to
                                                         destroy all flesh.




           This angel stands astride the earth
                     like Colossus
           Colossus, a 110 foot bronze
           statue of the sun god Helios,
           was erected in 282 BC.
               Fell in 226 BC – earthquake
               broke it at the knees.
               In 1st Century AD, Colossus
               was a well-known ruin.
               Inspiration for Auguste
               Bartholdi’s Statue of Liberty
               (151 feet tall).
           This angel rises through the
           clouds, so John saw a
           rainbow around his head and
           the sun for his face. He
           dwarfs Colossus and he
           never collapses.




           Seven thunders – warn of coming
                       storm




           When the angel spoke, seven thunders sounded.
           A voice from Heaven (not the angel) says “Seal up” – i.e. don’t write.
           The significance is that there will be no more delay.
               Rev 10:5-7 WEB The angel who I saw standing on the sea and on the land
               lifted up his right hand to the sky, (6) and swore by him who lives forever
               and ever, who created heaven and the things that are in it, the earth and the
               things that are in it, and the sea and the things that are in it, that there will
               no longer be delay, (7) but in the days of the voice of the seventh angel,
               when he is about to sound, then the mystery of God is finished, as he
               declared to his servants, the prophets.




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           This is the answer to the prayers of
              the martyrs from the fifth seal




           There will be no more warning for the enemy.
           If six trumpets haven’t brought repentance, six
           hundred won’t.
           Therefore, it it time for judgment!




                The little book – Think “tract”
                                                   Rev 10:8-11 WEB The voice
                                                   which I heard from heaven, again
                                                   speaking with me, said, "Go, take
                                                   the book which is open in the hand
                                                   of the angel who stands on the sea
                                                   and on the land." (9) I went to the
                                                   angel, telling him to give me the
                                                   little book. He said to me, "Take it,
                                                   and eat it up. It will make your
                                                   stomach bitter, but in your mouth it
                                                   will be as sweet as honey." (10) I
                                                   took the little book out of the
                                                   angel's hand, and ate it up. It was
                                                   as sweet as honey in my mouth.
                                                   When I had eaten it, my stomach
                                                   was made bitter. (11) They told
                                                   me, "You must prophesy again
                                                   over many peoples, nations,
                                                   languages, and kings."




                           Eze 2:8-3:14 WEB
           But you, son of man        open your mouth, and eat that which I give you.
           (9) When I looked, behold, a hand was put forth to me; and, behold, a
           scroll of a book was therein; (10) He spread it before me: and it was
           written within and without; and there were written therein lamentations,
           and mourning, and woe. (3:1) He said to me, Son of man, eat that
           which you find; eat this scroll, and go, speak to the house of Israel. (2)
           So I opened my mouth, and he caused me to eat the scroll. (3) He
           said to me, Son of man, cause your belly to eat, and fill your bowels
           with this scroll that I give you. Then did I eat it; and it was in my mouth
           as honey for sweetness. (4) He said to me, Son of man, go, get you to
           the house of Israel, and speak with my words to them           (12) Then the
           Spirit lifted me up, and I heard behind me the voice of a great rushing,
           saying, Blessed be the glory of Yahweh from his place. (13) I heard
           the noise of the wings of the living creatures as they touched one
           another, and the noise of the wheels beside them, even the noise of a
           great rushing. (14) So the Spirit lifted me up, and took me away; and I
           went in bitterness, in the heat of my spirit; and the hand of Yahweh was
           strong on me.




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           The sweetness is in the message,
            the bitterness is in the delivery.
           The message is bitter – it
           contains bad news
           In the rest of the book, he
           pronounces woes upon:
              People who rejected God
              Physical woe on Christians
              Conflict for the church
              Mostly, woe upon Rome
           John is going to keep
           preaching – even if it doesn’t
           produce repentance




           Preaching sometimes produces no
              repentance where it should
                                            Eze 3:4-9 WEB He said to me,
                                            Son of man, go, get you to the
                                            house of Israel, and speak with
                                            my words to them. (5) For you
                                            are not sent to a people of a
                                            strange speech and of a hard
                                            language, but to the house of
                                            Israel; (6) not to many peoples
                                            of a strange speech and of a
                                            hard language, whose words
                                            you can not understand. Surely,
                                            if I sent you to them, they would
                                            listen to you. (7) But the house
                                            of Israel will not listen to you; for
                                            they will not listen to me: for all
                                            the house of Israel are of hard
                                            forehead and of a stiff heart .




             Preaching sometimes produces
              repentance where it shouldn’t
           Jon 3:1-10 WEB         (4)
           Jonah began to enter into
           the city     and he    said,
           "Yet forty days, and Nineveh
           shall be overthrown!" (5)
           The people of Nineveh
           believed God; and they
           proclaimed a fast, and put on
           sackcloth, from the greatest
              even to the least ... (10)
           God saw their works, that
           they turned from their evil
           way. God relented of the
           disaster which he said he
           would do to them, and he
           didn't do it.




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                The measuring of the temple




           Rev 11:1-2 WEB A reed like a rod was given to me. Someone said,
           "Rise, and measure God's temple, and the altar, and those who
           worship in it. (2) Leave out the court which is outside of the temple,
           and don't measure it, for it has been given to the nations. They will
           tread the holy city under foot for forty-two months.
           The naos (sanctuary) is measured, not the hieron (temple proper)
           Some think this means Revelation was written before 70 AD, when the
           Temple was still standing.




           Biblically, it means the temple had
                        already fallen




           The temple was measured in a vision in 572 BC, 14 years after it had
           been physically razed in 586 BC (Ezekiel 40-48).
              Ezekiel 40:1-5 NLT On April 28, during the twenty-fifth year of our captivity-
              fourteen years after the fall of Jerusalem-the LORD took hold of me. (2) In
              a vision of God he took me to the land of Israel and set me down on a very
              high mountain     (3) As he brought me nearer, I saw a man whose face
              shone like bronze standing beside a gateway entrance. He was holding in
              his hand a measuring tape and a measuring rod.        (5) I could see a wall
              completely surrounding the Temple area. The man took a measuring rod
              that was 10 1/2 feet long and measured the wall, and the wall was 10 1/2
              feet thick and 10 1/2 feet high




            Measuring is to separate the holy
                   from the common




           The theme of Leviticus is that everything falls between these
           extremes.
              Sin draws things from Holy to Common & from Clean to Unclean
              Sacrifice draws things from Unclean to Clean & Common to Holy
           What is God’s sanctuary? The church!
              1Co 3:16 WEB Don't you know that you are a temple of God, and
              that God's Spirit lives in you?




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               Some of the 7 churches were
           blurring distinctions – like OT priests
                                                  Eze 22:26 WEB Her priests
                                                  have      profaned my holy
                                                  things: they have made no
                                                  distinction between the holy
                                                  and the common, neither
                                                  have they caused men to
                                                  discern between the unclean
                                                  and the clean     and I am
                                                  profaned among them.
                                                  Eze 44:23 WEB They shall
                                                  teach my people the
                                                  difference between the holy
                                                  and the common, and cause
                                                  them to discern between the
                                                  unclean and the clean.




           But God knows who is holy and who
                        is not
            2Ti 2:19 WEB       God's firm
            foundation stands, having
            this seal, "The Lord knows
            those who are his," and, "Let
            every one who names the
            name of the Lord depart from
            unrighteousness."
            Jesus has already examined
            the 7 churches: He knows
            who is – and who isn't – holy
            What is not measured is the
            outer court – the courts of
            the Jews & Gentiles
            What is measured is the holy
            place, the naos or the church




                  The court is not measured




            There are no holy ones in the unmeasured world.
               42 months is 3 ½ years, or 1260 days
               Jews had 360 days in a year; & intercalary month every 7 years.
               3 ½ years is ½ of 7. It represents a time when Satan is trying to
               thwart God’s will, but during which God is still in control.
            This introduces the onslaught against the church by Rome.




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                             The two witnesses




                             Rev 11:3-13 WEB
           I will give power to my two witnesses, and they will prophesy one thousand two
           hundred sixty days, clothed in sackcloth." (4) These are the two olive trees and
           the two lampstands, standing before the Lord of the earth. (5) If anyone desires
           to harm them, fire proceeds out of their mouth and devours their enemies. If
           anyone desires to harm them, he must be killed in this way. (6) These have the
           power to shut up the sky, that it may not rain during the days of their prophecy.
           They have power over the waters, to turn them into blood, and to strike the earth
           with every plague, as often as they desire. (7) When they have finished their
           testimony, the beast that comes up out of the abyss will make war with them,
           and overcome them, and kill them. (8) Their dead bodies will be in the street of
           the great city, which spiritually is called Sodom and Egypt, where also their Lord
           was crucified. (9) From among the peoples, tribes, languages, and nations
           people will look at their dead bodies for three and a half days, and will not allow
           their dead bodies to be laid in a tomb.       (11) After the three and a half days,
           the breath of life from God entered into them, and they stood on their feet. Great
           fear fell on those who saw them. (12) I heard a loud voice from heaven saying
           to them, "Come up here!" They went up into heaven in the cloud, and their
           enemies saw them. (13) In that day there was a great earthquake, and a tenth
           of the city fell. Seven thousand people were killed in the earthquake, and the
           rest were terrified, and gave glory to the God of heaven.




                    42 months and 1260 days




           During the time when the church is besieged (42
           months), the witnesses are preaching (1260 days).
           Sieges are measured by months, but preaching is
           day by day.




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                                 Zec 4:1-14 WEB




           The angel       (2)     said to me, "What do you see?" I said, "I have seen       a
           lampstand all of gold, with its bowl on the top     and its seven lamps      there
           are seven pipes to each of the lamps, which are on the top          (3) and two olive
           trees by it, one on the right side ... and the other on the left side ..."   (11)
           Then I asked him, "What are these two olive trees on the right side of the
           lampstand and on the left side of it?" (12) I asked him the second time, "What
           are these two olive branches, which are beside the two golden spouts, that pour
           the golden oil out of themselves?" (13) He answered me, "Don't you know what
           these are?" I said, "No, my lord." (14) Then he said, "These are the two
           anointed ones who stand by the Lord of the whole earth."




            The figures are clear from vv. 5-6
                                                            Rev 11:5-6 WEB If anyone
                                                            desires to harm them, fire
                                                            proceeds out of their mouth
                                                            and devours their enemies. If
                                                            anyone desires to harm
                                                            them, he must be killed in
                                                            this way. (6) These have
                                                            the power to shut up the sky,
                                                            that it may not rain during the
                                                            days of their prophecy. They
                                                            have power over the waters,
                                                            to turn them into blood, and
                                                            to strike the earth with every
                                                            plague, as often as they
                                                            desire.
                                                            The men depicted are
                                                            Moses and Elijah.




           Elijah – called down fire on the two
           groups of soldiers sent by Ahaziah
           2Ki 1:1-18 WEB            (2) Ahaziah      was sick: and he sent messengers ... Go,
           inquire of Baal Zebub         whether I shall recover of this sickness. (3) But the
           angel of Yahweh said to Elijah the Tishbite, Arise, go up to meet the
           messengers of the king of Samaria, and tell them, Is it because there is no God
           in Israel, that you go to inquire of Baal Zebub ? (4) Now therefore thus says
           Yahweh, You           shall surely die.    (9) Then the king sent to him a captain of
           fifty with his fifty. He went up to him He spoke to him, man of God, the king
           has said, Come down. (10) Elijah answered              If I be a man of God, let fire
           come down from the sky, and consume you and your fifty. Fire came down from
           the sky, and consumed him and his fifty. (11) Again he sent to him another
           captain of fifty and his fifty. He answered him, man of God, thus has the king
           said, Come down quickly. (12) Elijah answered               If I be a man of God, let fire
           come down from the sky, and consume you and your fifty. The fire of God came
           down from the sky, and consumed him and his fifty. (13) Again he sent the
           captain of a third fifty with his fifty. The third captain of fifty    came and fell on
           his knees before Elijah, and begged him           man of God, please let my life, and
           the life of these fifty your servants, be precious in your sight. (14) Behold, fire
           came down from the sky, and consumed the two former captains of fifty with
           their fifties; but now let my life be precious in your sight. (15) The angel of
           Yahweh said to Elijah, Go down with him            He arose, and went down with him
           to the king




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           Elijah shut up the sky so it didn’t rain
                        for 3 ½ years




            1Ki 17:1 WEB Elijah the Tishbite, who was of the foreigners of
            Gilead, said to Ahab, As Yahweh, the God of Israel, lives, before
            whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, but
            according to my word.
            Jam 5:17 WEB Elijah was a man with a nature like ours, and he
            prayed earnestly that it might not rain, and it didn't rain on the
            earth for three years and six months.




             Moses – turned water to blood &
               brought plagues on Egypt




            These are the representatives of the Law & Prophets – sent to
            prepare Jesus for his exodus at the Transfiguration.
                Luk 9:28-31 WEB It happened about eight days after these
                sayings, that he took with him Peter, John, and James, and went up
                onto the mountain to pray. (29) As he was praying, the
                appearance of his face was altered, and his clothing became white
                and dazzling. (30) Behold, two men were talking with him, who
                were Moses and Elijah, (31) who appeared in glory, and spoke of
                his departure, which he was about to accomplish at Jerusalem.




           The vision is broken down into three
                    phases of progress
            The gospel is preached with success (11:5-6)
                Rev 11:5-6 WEB If anyone desires to harm them, fire proceeds out of their
                mouth and devours their enemies. If anyone desires to harm them, he must
                be killed in this way. (6) These have the power to shut up the sky, that it
                may not rain during the days of their prophecy. They have power over the
                waters, to turn them into blood, and to strike the earth with every plague, as
                often as they desire.
            The gospel is seemingly crushed (11:7-10)
                Rev 11:7-10 WEB When they have finished their testimony, the beast that
                comes up out of the abyss will make war with them, and overcome them,
                and kill them.       (9) From among the peoples, tribes, languages, and
                nations people will look at their dead bodies for three and a half days, and
                will not allow their dead bodies to be laid in a tomb. (10) Those who dwell
                on the earth rejoice over them, and they will be glad. They will give gifts to
                one another, because these two prophets tormented those who dwell on the
                earth.
            They lie in the street of an infamous city (11:8)
                Rev 11:8 WEB Their dead bodies will be in the street of the great city,
                which spiritually is called Sodom and Egypt, where also their Lord was
                crucified.




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                Sodom – What was the sin of
                        Sodom?
            Sodom – self-obsessed
               Eze 16:49-50 WEB Behold,
               this was the iniquity of your
               sister Sodom: pride, fullness
               of bread, and prosperous
               ease was in her and in her
               daughters; neither did she
               strengthen the hand of the
               poor and needy. (50) They
               were haughty, and
               committed abomination
               before me: therefore I took
               them away as I saw good.
            Egypt – oppressed the Jews
            Jerusalem – killed Messiah
            The figures describe Rome




                  Resurrection of the Gospel




            Rev 11:11-13 WEB After the three and a half days, the breath
            of life from God entered into them, and they stood on their feet.
            Great fear fell on those who saw them. (12) I heard a loud
            voice from heaven saying to them, "Come up here!" They went
            up into heaven in the cloud, and their enemies saw them. (13)
            In that day there was a great earthquake, and a tenth of the city
            fell. Seven thousand people were killed in the earthquake, and
            the rest were terrified, and gave glory to the God of heaven.




           God’s response is “Oh No you don’t!”
            He raised Jesus and he raises the church. The kingdom of God
            is established & the Empire of Rome is destroyed.
            Resurrection & ascension – like Jesus.
               Enemies saw them exalted – just before they saw their own end.
               Earthquake is God’s judgment on Rome.
            They wouldn’t repent before but now they give him glory
               Rev 9:20-21 WEB The rest of mankind, who were not killed with
               these plagues, didn't repent of the works of their hands, that they
               wouldn't worship demons, and the idols of gold, and of silver, and
               of brass, and of stone, and of wood; which can neither see, nor
               hear, nor walk. (21) They didn't repent of their murders, nor of
               their sorceries, nor of their sexual immorality, nor of their thefts.
               Rev 11:13 WEB In that day there was a great earthquake, and a
               tenth of the city fell. Seven thousand people were killed in the
               earthquake, and the rest were terrified, and gave glory to the God
               of heaven.




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           This is a recurring New Testament
                         promise
           Rev 1:7 WEB Behold, he is coming with the clouds, and every
           eye will see him, including those who pierced him. All the tribes
           of the earth will mourn over him. Even so, Amen.
           Phi 2:10-11 WEB that at the name of Jesus every knee should
           bow, of those in heaven, those on earth, and those under the
           earth, (11) and that every tongue should confess that Jesus
           Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
           Jesus will be praised & God will be glorified – if not voluntarily,
           then under compulsion.
              The whole interlude is a message of divine retribution.
           There is to be no more delay.
              God’s judgment is to be proclaimed – even if it causes bitterness.
              God’s people are known and protected by him.
              The gospel appears to be crushed, but it will ultimately triumph.




           Other kingdoms come and go, but
               God's kingdom endures
                                                 Dan 2:44 WEB In the
                                                 days of those kings
                                                 shall the God of heaven
                                                 set up a kingdom which
                                                 shall never be
                                                 destroyed, nor shall its
                                                 sovereignty be left to
                                                 another people; but it
                                                 shall break in pieces
                                                 and consume all these
                                                 kingdoms, and it shall
                                                 stand forever.




            Seventh Trumpet – Third Woe –
               Final Judgment on Rome




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                            Rev 11:15-19 WEB
           The seventh angel sounded, and great voices in heaven
           followed, saying, "The kingdom of the world has become the
           Kingdom of our Lord, and of his Christ. He will reign forever and
           ever!" (16) The twenty-four elders, who sit on their thrones
           before God's throne, fell on their faces and worshiped God, (17)
           saying: "We give you thanks, Lord God, the Almighty, the one
           who is and who was; because you have taken your great power,
           and reigned. (18) The nations were angry, and your wrath
           came, as did the time for the dead to be judged, and to give your
           bondservants the prophets, their reward, as well as to the saints,
           and those who fear your name, to the small and the great; and
           to destroy those who destroy the earth." (19) God's temple that
           is in heaven was opened, and the ark of the Lord's covenant
           was seen in his temple. Lightnings, sounds, thunders, an
           earthquake, and great hail followed.




           The headline announces – “God’s
                   Kingdom Wins”
           Rev. 12-22 will describe how God’s kingdom wins.
               Describes the battle & the internal struggle behind the war.
           The song of the 24 elders
               Note: on v. 17 “who is & who was” but no “who is to come”
               (as KJV). Why? Because he’s already come by the time we
               get here.
               Rev 11:17 WEB saying: "We give you thanks, Lord God, the
               Almighty, the one who is and who was; because you have
               taken your great power, and reigned.
           The time has come for
               Judging the dead (e.g. those dead in sin)
               Rewarding the righteous (e.g. overcomers)
               Note that judgment has to do with the wicked; reward has to
               do with the righteous.




             The Lord has come to save & to
                        destroy




           2Th 1:5-10 WEB This is an obvious sign of the righteous judgment of God, to
           the end that you may be counted worthy of the Kingdom of God, for which you
           also suffer. (6) Since it is a righteous thing with God to repay affliction to those
           who afflict you, (7) and to give relief to you who are afflicted with us, when the
           Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with his mighty angels in flaming fire, (8)
           giving vengeance to those who don't know God, and to those who don't obey the
           Good News of our Lord Jesus, (9) who will pay the penalty: eternal destruction
           from the face of the Lord and from the glory of his might, (10) when he comes
           to be glorified in his saints, and to be admired among all those who have
           believed (because our testimony to you was believed) in that day.




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              Judgment comes because God
                   keeps his covenant




           He’s faithful, whether we are or not – the nature of covenant.
           Rev 11:19 WEB God's temple that is in heaven was opened,
           and the ark of the Lord's covenant was seen in his temple.
           Lightnings, sounds, thunders, an earthquake, and great hail
           followed.
           2Ti 2:11-12 WEB This saying is faithful: "For if we died with
           him, we will also live with him. (12) If we endure, we will also
           reign with him. If we deny him, he also will deny us.




                 Each judgment is intensified




           Rev 4:5 WEB Out of the throne proceed lightnings, sounds, and thunders
           Rev 8:5 WEB The angel took the censer, and he filled it with the fire of the altar,
           and threw it on the earth. There followed thunders, sounds, lightnings, and an
           earthquake.
           Rev 11:19 WEB God's temple that is in heaven was opened, and the ark of the
           Lord's covenant was seen in his temple. Lightnings, sounds, thunders, an
           earthquake, and great hail followed.
           Rev 16:18-21 WEB There were lightnings, sounds, and thunders; and there
           was a great earthquake, such as was not since there were men on the earth, so
           great an earthquake, so mighty       (21) Great hailstones, about the weight of a
           talent, came down out of the sky on people




                                 Survey: Rev. 4




           God on the throne in the midst of his people – the elect from the
           OT & the NT. Everyone praises God.




Lesson 9                                                                                               14
The Book of Revelation                                                           4/29/2007




                                     Rev. 5




           God’s will is on a scroll, but no one can open the scroll. That is,
           till the Lamb comes to open it.




                                     Rev. 6




           The seals are opened & God parades the power he has at his
           control to bring his enemies into submission.
           The fifth seal gives the essential question of the book. “How
           long?”
           In the sixth seal, the Day of the Lord (for Rome) is about to
           commence.




                                     Rev. 7




           But first, God makes sure his people are sealed – marked for
           protection & preservation.
           144,000 on earth & great multitude in heaven.
           Doesn’t mean they won’t suffer, just that when they end this life
           they go to their reward.




Lesson 9                                                                               15
The Book of Revelation                                                         4/29/2007




                                    Rev. 8




           The seventh seal starts with seven trumpets. The first four hit
           1/3 of Rome’s world. Then, we’re told the worst is yet to come.




                                    Rev. 9




           The fifth seal unleashes the devil himself on Rome to deceive it.
           Then comes invasion by the enemy hordes. But the Roman
           Empire, like Egypt before it, didn’t repent.




                                   Rev. 10




           Before God hammers Rome one last time, the interlude tells the
           Christians to keep on preaching, even if it causes bitterness
           because of the response.




Lesson 9                                                                             16
The Book of Revelation                                                         4/29/2007




                                     Rev. 11




           It may appear that the enemy wins, but the gospel ultimately will
           prevail.




                 The 7th trumpet announces
                     judgment & victory
           Rev 11:15 WEB The seventh
           angel sounded, and great
           voices in heaven followed,
           saying, "The kingdom of the
           world has become the Kingdom
           of our Lord, and of his Christ.
           He will reign forever and ever!"
           Dan 2:44 WEB In the days of
           those kings shall the God of
           heaven set up a kingdom which
           shall never be destroyed, nor
           shall its sovereignty be left to
           another people; but it shall
           break in pieces and consume all
           these kingdoms, and it shall
           stand forever.




           Next week, we’ll look at the eternal
                       struggle




           The woman, the child and the dragon. And we’ll see a war in
           heaven with its aftermath on earth. You won’t want to miss it.




Lesson 9                                                                             17
The Book of Revelation                                                     4/29/2007




           In the following lesson, we’ll meet the
                           enemy




            The Beast & the False Prophet. And we’ll take a look at that
            infamous number “666”. You won’t want to miss it, either.




Lesson 9                                                                         18

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09 the time has come for judging (part 2) slideshow

  • 1. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 Lesson 9 The Time Has Come for Judging (Part 2) Amen! Hallelujah! – A Study of the Book of Revelation By Dale Wells Text: Rev 10-11 Interlude Partial judgment hasn’t brought repentance. The only thing left is total judgment. But first, a word from our sponsor. This is a word of peace & comfort for the Christians. Four things discussed in the interlude The unrecorded thunders Rev 10:1-7 WEB No more warning The little book Rev 10:8-11 WEB John must continue to preach a sorrowful message The measuring of the temple Rev 11:1-2 WEB God knows and protects his people The two witnesses Rev 11:3-13 WEB Gospel preaching will ultimately triumph Lesson 9 1
  • 2. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 The unrecorded thunders – No more warning Rev 10:1-7 WEB I saw a mighty angel coming down out of the sky, clothed with a cloud. A rainbow was on his head. His face was like the sun, and his feet like pillars of fire. (2) He had in his hand a little open book. He set his right foot on the sea, and his left on the land. (3) He cried with a loud voice, as a lion roars. When he cried, the seven thunders uttered their voices. (4) When the seven thunders sounded, I was about to write; but I heard a voice from the sky saying, "Seal up the things which the seven thunders said, and don't write them." (5) The angel who I saw standing on the sea and on the land lifted up his right hand to the sky, (6) and swore by him who lives forever and ever, who created heaven and the things that are in it, the earth and the things that are in it, and the sea and the things that are in it, that there will no longer be delay, (7) but in the days of the voice of the seventh angel, when he is about to sound, then the mystery of God is finished, as he declared to his servants, the prophets. The angel is a reminder of God's covenant presence The shekinah symbolized his presence with Israel Exo 13:21-22 WEB Yahweh went before them by day in a pillar of cloud, to lead them on their way, and by night in a pillar of fire, to give them light, that they might go by day and by night: (22) the pillar of cloud by day, and the pillar of fire by night, didn't depart from before the people. Lesson 9 2
  • 3. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 The rainbow symbolizes God’s covenant with all Gen 9:12-16 WEB God said, "This is the token of the covenant which I make between me and you and every living creature that is with you, for perpetual generations: (13) I set my rainbow in the cloud, and it will be for a sign of a covenant between me and the earth. (14) It will happen, when I bring a cloud over the earth, that the rainbow will be seen in the cloud, (15) and I will remember my covenant, which is between me and you and every living creature of all flesh, and the waters will no more become a flood to destroy all flesh. This angel stands astride the earth like Colossus Colossus, a 110 foot bronze statue of the sun god Helios, was erected in 282 BC. Fell in 226 BC – earthquake broke it at the knees. In 1st Century AD, Colossus was a well-known ruin. Inspiration for Auguste Bartholdi’s Statue of Liberty (151 feet tall). This angel rises through the clouds, so John saw a rainbow around his head and the sun for his face. He dwarfs Colossus and he never collapses. Seven thunders – warn of coming storm When the angel spoke, seven thunders sounded. A voice from Heaven (not the angel) says “Seal up” – i.e. don’t write. The significance is that there will be no more delay. Rev 10:5-7 WEB The angel who I saw standing on the sea and on the land lifted up his right hand to the sky, (6) and swore by him who lives forever and ever, who created heaven and the things that are in it, the earth and the things that are in it, and the sea and the things that are in it, that there will no longer be delay, (7) but in the days of the voice of the seventh angel, when he is about to sound, then the mystery of God is finished, as he declared to his servants, the prophets. Lesson 9 3
  • 4. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 This is the answer to the prayers of the martyrs from the fifth seal There will be no more warning for the enemy. If six trumpets haven’t brought repentance, six hundred won’t. Therefore, it it time for judgment! The little book – Think “tract” Rev 10:8-11 WEB The voice which I heard from heaven, again speaking with me, said, "Go, take the book which is open in the hand of the angel who stands on the sea and on the land." (9) I went to the angel, telling him to give me the little book. He said to me, "Take it, and eat it up. It will make your stomach bitter, but in your mouth it will be as sweet as honey." (10) I took the little book out of the angel's hand, and ate it up. It was as sweet as honey in my mouth. When I had eaten it, my stomach was made bitter. (11) They told me, "You must prophesy again over many peoples, nations, languages, and kings." Eze 2:8-3:14 WEB But you, son of man open your mouth, and eat that which I give you. (9) When I looked, behold, a hand was put forth to me; and, behold, a scroll of a book was therein; (10) He spread it before me: and it was written within and without; and there were written therein lamentations, and mourning, and woe. (3:1) He said to me, Son of man, eat that which you find; eat this scroll, and go, speak to the house of Israel. (2) So I opened my mouth, and he caused me to eat the scroll. (3) He said to me, Son of man, cause your belly to eat, and fill your bowels with this scroll that I give you. Then did I eat it; and it was in my mouth as honey for sweetness. (4) He said to me, Son of man, go, get you to the house of Israel, and speak with my words to them (12) Then the Spirit lifted me up, and I heard behind me the voice of a great rushing, saying, Blessed be the glory of Yahweh from his place. (13) I heard the noise of the wings of the living creatures as they touched one another, and the noise of the wheels beside them, even the noise of a great rushing. (14) So the Spirit lifted me up, and took me away; and I went in bitterness, in the heat of my spirit; and the hand of Yahweh was strong on me. Lesson 9 4
  • 5. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 The sweetness is in the message, the bitterness is in the delivery. The message is bitter – it contains bad news In the rest of the book, he pronounces woes upon: People who rejected God Physical woe on Christians Conflict for the church Mostly, woe upon Rome John is going to keep preaching – even if it doesn’t produce repentance Preaching sometimes produces no repentance where it should Eze 3:4-9 WEB He said to me, Son of man, go, get you to the house of Israel, and speak with my words to them. (5) For you are not sent to a people of a strange speech and of a hard language, but to the house of Israel; (6) not to many peoples of a strange speech and of a hard language, whose words you can not understand. Surely, if I sent you to them, they would listen to you. (7) But the house of Israel will not listen to you; for they will not listen to me: for all the house of Israel are of hard forehead and of a stiff heart . Preaching sometimes produces repentance where it shouldn’t Jon 3:1-10 WEB (4) Jonah began to enter into the city and he said, "Yet forty days, and Nineveh shall be overthrown!" (5) The people of Nineveh believed God; and they proclaimed a fast, and put on sackcloth, from the greatest even to the least ... (10) God saw their works, that they turned from their evil way. God relented of the disaster which he said he would do to them, and he didn't do it. Lesson 9 5
  • 6. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 The measuring of the temple Rev 11:1-2 WEB A reed like a rod was given to me. Someone said, "Rise, and measure God's temple, and the altar, and those who worship in it. (2) Leave out the court which is outside of the temple, and don't measure it, for it has been given to the nations. They will tread the holy city under foot for forty-two months. The naos (sanctuary) is measured, not the hieron (temple proper) Some think this means Revelation was written before 70 AD, when the Temple was still standing. Biblically, it means the temple had already fallen The temple was measured in a vision in 572 BC, 14 years after it had been physically razed in 586 BC (Ezekiel 40-48). Ezekiel 40:1-5 NLT On April 28, during the twenty-fifth year of our captivity- fourteen years after the fall of Jerusalem-the LORD took hold of me. (2) In a vision of God he took me to the land of Israel and set me down on a very high mountain (3) As he brought me nearer, I saw a man whose face shone like bronze standing beside a gateway entrance. He was holding in his hand a measuring tape and a measuring rod. (5) I could see a wall completely surrounding the Temple area. The man took a measuring rod that was 10 1/2 feet long and measured the wall, and the wall was 10 1/2 feet thick and 10 1/2 feet high Measuring is to separate the holy from the common The theme of Leviticus is that everything falls between these extremes. Sin draws things from Holy to Common & from Clean to Unclean Sacrifice draws things from Unclean to Clean & Common to Holy What is God’s sanctuary? The church! 1Co 3:16 WEB Don't you know that you are a temple of God, and that God's Spirit lives in you? Lesson 9 6
  • 7. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 Some of the 7 churches were blurring distinctions – like OT priests Eze 22:26 WEB Her priests have profaned my holy things: they have made no distinction between the holy and the common, neither have they caused men to discern between the unclean and the clean and I am profaned among them. Eze 44:23 WEB They shall teach my people the difference between the holy and the common, and cause them to discern between the unclean and the clean. But God knows who is holy and who is not 2Ti 2:19 WEB God's firm foundation stands, having this seal, "The Lord knows those who are his," and, "Let every one who names the name of the Lord depart from unrighteousness." Jesus has already examined the 7 churches: He knows who is – and who isn't – holy What is not measured is the outer court – the courts of the Jews & Gentiles What is measured is the holy place, the naos or the church The court is not measured There are no holy ones in the unmeasured world. 42 months is 3 ½ years, or 1260 days Jews had 360 days in a year; & intercalary month every 7 years. 3 ½ years is ½ of 7. It represents a time when Satan is trying to thwart God’s will, but during which God is still in control. This introduces the onslaught against the church by Rome. Lesson 9 7
  • 8. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 The two witnesses Rev 11:3-13 WEB I will give power to my two witnesses, and they will prophesy one thousand two hundred sixty days, clothed in sackcloth." (4) These are the two olive trees and the two lampstands, standing before the Lord of the earth. (5) If anyone desires to harm them, fire proceeds out of their mouth and devours their enemies. If anyone desires to harm them, he must be killed in this way. (6) These have the power to shut up the sky, that it may not rain during the days of their prophecy. They have power over the waters, to turn them into blood, and to strike the earth with every plague, as often as they desire. (7) When they have finished their testimony, the beast that comes up out of the abyss will make war with them, and overcome them, and kill them. (8) Their dead bodies will be in the street of the great city, which spiritually is called Sodom and Egypt, where also their Lord was crucified. (9) From among the peoples, tribes, languages, and nations people will look at their dead bodies for three and a half days, and will not allow their dead bodies to be laid in a tomb. (11) After the three and a half days, the breath of life from God entered into them, and they stood on their feet. Great fear fell on those who saw them. (12) I heard a loud voice from heaven saying to them, "Come up here!" They went up into heaven in the cloud, and their enemies saw them. (13) In that day there was a great earthquake, and a tenth of the city fell. Seven thousand people were killed in the earthquake, and the rest were terrified, and gave glory to the God of heaven. 42 months and 1260 days During the time when the church is besieged (42 months), the witnesses are preaching (1260 days). Sieges are measured by months, but preaching is day by day. Lesson 9 8
  • 9. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 Zec 4:1-14 WEB The angel (2) said to me, "What do you see?" I said, "I have seen a lampstand all of gold, with its bowl on the top and its seven lamps there are seven pipes to each of the lamps, which are on the top (3) and two olive trees by it, one on the right side ... and the other on the left side ..." (11) Then I asked him, "What are these two olive trees on the right side of the lampstand and on the left side of it?" (12) I asked him the second time, "What are these two olive branches, which are beside the two golden spouts, that pour the golden oil out of themselves?" (13) He answered me, "Don't you know what these are?" I said, "No, my lord." (14) Then he said, "These are the two anointed ones who stand by the Lord of the whole earth." The figures are clear from vv. 5-6 Rev 11:5-6 WEB If anyone desires to harm them, fire proceeds out of their mouth and devours their enemies. If anyone desires to harm them, he must be killed in this way. (6) These have the power to shut up the sky, that it may not rain during the days of their prophecy. They have power over the waters, to turn them into blood, and to strike the earth with every plague, as often as they desire. The men depicted are Moses and Elijah. Elijah – called down fire on the two groups of soldiers sent by Ahaziah 2Ki 1:1-18 WEB (2) Ahaziah was sick: and he sent messengers ... Go, inquire of Baal Zebub whether I shall recover of this sickness. (3) But the angel of Yahweh said to Elijah the Tishbite, Arise, go up to meet the messengers of the king of Samaria, and tell them, Is it because there is no God in Israel, that you go to inquire of Baal Zebub ? (4) Now therefore thus says Yahweh, You shall surely die. (9) Then the king sent to him a captain of fifty with his fifty. He went up to him He spoke to him, man of God, the king has said, Come down. (10) Elijah answered If I be a man of God, let fire come down from the sky, and consume you and your fifty. Fire came down from the sky, and consumed him and his fifty. (11) Again he sent to him another captain of fifty and his fifty. He answered him, man of God, thus has the king said, Come down quickly. (12) Elijah answered If I be a man of God, let fire come down from the sky, and consume you and your fifty. The fire of God came down from the sky, and consumed him and his fifty. (13) Again he sent the captain of a third fifty with his fifty. The third captain of fifty came and fell on his knees before Elijah, and begged him man of God, please let my life, and the life of these fifty your servants, be precious in your sight. (14) Behold, fire came down from the sky, and consumed the two former captains of fifty with their fifties; but now let my life be precious in your sight. (15) The angel of Yahweh said to Elijah, Go down with him He arose, and went down with him to the king Lesson 9 9
  • 10. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 Elijah shut up the sky so it didn’t rain for 3 ½ years 1Ki 17:1 WEB Elijah the Tishbite, who was of the foreigners of Gilead, said to Ahab, As Yahweh, the God of Israel, lives, before whom I stand, there shall not be dew nor rain these years, but according to my word. Jam 5:17 WEB Elijah was a man with a nature like ours, and he prayed earnestly that it might not rain, and it didn't rain on the earth for three years and six months. Moses – turned water to blood & brought plagues on Egypt These are the representatives of the Law & Prophets – sent to prepare Jesus for his exodus at the Transfiguration. Luk 9:28-31 WEB It happened about eight days after these sayings, that he took with him Peter, John, and James, and went up onto the mountain to pray. (29) As he was praying, the appearance of his face was altered, and his clothing became white and dazzling. (30) Behold, two men were talking with him, who were Moses and Elijah, (31) who appeared in glory, and spoke of his departure, which he was about to accomplish at Jerusalem. The vision is broken down into three phases of progress The gospel is preached with success (11:5-6) Rev 11:5-6 WEB If anyone desires to harm them, fire proceeds out of their mouth and devours their enemies. If anyone desires to harm them, he must be killed in this way. (6) These have the power to shut up the sky, that it may not rain during the days of their prophecy. They have power over the waters, to turn them into blood, and to strike the earth with every plague, as often as they desire. The gospel is seemingly crushed (11:7-10) Rev 11:7-10 WEB When they have finished their testimony, the beast that comes up out of the abyss will make war with them, and overcome them, and kill them. (9) From among the peoples, tribes, languages, and nations people will look at their dead bodies for three and a half days, and will not allow their dead bodies to be laid in a tomb. (10) Those who dwell on the earth rejoice over them, and they will be glad. They will give gifts to one another, because these two prophets tormented those who dwell on the earth. They lie in the street of an infamous city (11:8) Rev 11:8 WEB Their dead bodies will be in the street of the great city, which spiritually is called Sodom and Egypt, where also their Lord was crucified. Lesson 9 10
  • 11. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 Sodom – What was the sin of Sodom? Sodom – self-obsessed Eze 16:49-50 WEB Behold, this was the iniquity of your sister Sodom: pride, fullness of bread, and prosperous ease was in her and in her daughters; neither did she strengthen the hand of the poor and needy. (50) They were haughty, and committed abomination before me: therefore I took them away as I saw good. Egypt – oppressed the Jews Jerusalem – killed Messiah The figures describe Rome Resurrection of the Gospel Rev 11:11-13 WEB After the three and a half days, the breath of life from God entered into them, and they stood on their feet. Great fear fell on those who saw them. (12) I heard a loud voice from heaven saying to them, "Come up here!" They went up into heaven in the cloud, and their enemies saw them. (13) In that day there was a great earthquake, and a tenth of the city fell. Seven thousand people were killed in the earthquake, and the rest were terrified, and gave glory to the God of heaven. God’s response is “Oh No you don’t!” He raised Jesus and he raises the church. The kingdom of God is established & the Empire of Rome is destroyed. Resurrection & ascension – like Jesus. Enemies saw them exalted – just before they saw their own end. Earthquake is God’s judgment on Rome. They wouldn’t repent before but now they give him glory Rev 9:20-21 WEB The rest of mankind, who were not killed with these plagues, didn't repent of the works of their hands, that they wouldn't worship demons, and the idols of gold, and of silver, and of brass, and of stone, and of wood; which can neither see, nor hear, nor walk. (21) They didn't repent of their murders, nor of their sorceries, nor of their sexual immorality, nor of their thefts. Rev 11:13 WEB In that day there was a great earthquake, and a tenth of the city fell. Seven thousand people were killed in the earthquake, and the rest were terrified, and gave glory to the God of heaven. Lesson 9 11
  • 12. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 This is a recurring New Testament promise Rev 1:7 WEB Behold, he is coming with the clouds, and every eye will see him, including those who pierced him. All the tribes of the earth will mourn over him. Even so, Amen. Phi 2:10-11 WEB that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of those in heaven, those on earth, and those under the earth, (11) and that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. Jesus will be praised & God will be glorified – if not voluntarily, then under compulsion. The whole interlude is a message of divine retribution. There is to be no more delay. God’s judgment is to be proclaimed – even if it causes bitterness. God’s people are known and protected by him. The gospel appears to be crushed, but it will ultimately triumph. Other kingdoms come and go, but God's kingdom endures Dan 2:44 WEB In the days of those kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom which shall never be destroyed, nor shall its sovereignty be left to another people; but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand forever. Seventh Trumpet – Third Woe – Final Judgment on Rome Lesson 9 12
  • 13. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 Rev 11:15-19 WEB The seventh angel sounded, and great voices in heaven followed, saying, "The kingdom of the world has become the Kingdom of our Lord, and of his Christ. He will reign forever and ever!" (16) The twenty-four elders, who sit on their thrones before God's throne, fell on their faces and worshiped God, (17) saying: "We give you thanks, Lord God, the Almighty, the one who is and who was; because you have taken your great power, and reigned. (18) The nations were angry, and your wrath came, as did the time for the dead to be judged, and to give your bondservants the prophets, their reward, as well as to the saints, and those who fear your name, to the small and the great; and to destroy those who destroy the earth." (19) God's temple that is in heaven was opened, and the ark of the Lord's covenant was seen in his temple. Lightnings, sounds, thunders, an earthquake, and great hail followed. The headline announces – “God’s Kingdom Wins” Rev. 12-22 will describe how God’s kingdom wins. Describes the battle & the internal struggle behind the war. The song of the 24 elders Note: on v. 17 “who is & who was” but no “who is to come” (as KJV). Why? Because he’s already come by the time we get here. Rev 11:17 WEB saying: "We give you thanks, Lord God, the Almighty, the one who is and who was; because you have taken your great power, and reigned. The time has come for Judging the dead (e.g. those dead in sin) Rewarding the righteous (e.g. overcomers) Note that judgment has to do with the wicked; reward has to do with the righteous. The Lord has come to save & to destroy 2Th 1:5-10 WEB This is an obvious sign of the righteous judgment of God, to the end that you may be counted worthy of the Kingdom of God, for which you also suffer. (6) Since it is a righteous thing with God to repay affliction to those who afflict you, (7) and to give relief to you who are afflicted with us, when the Lord Jesus is revealed from heaven with his mighty angels in flaming fire, (8) giving vengeance to those who don't know God, and to those who don't obey the Good News of our Lord Jesus, (9) who will pay the penalty: eternal destruction from the face of the Lord and from the glory of his might, (10) when he comes to be glorified in his saints, and to be admired among all those who have believed (because our testimony to you was believed) in that day. Lesson 9 13
  • 14. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 Judgment comes because God keeps his covenant He’s faithful, whether we are or not – the nature of covenant. Rev 11:19 WEB God's temple that is in heaven was opened, and the ark of the Lord's covenant was seen in his temple. Lightnings, sounds, thunders, an earthquake, and great hail followed. 2Ti 2:11-12 WEB This saying is faithful: "For if we died with him, we will also live with him. (12) If we endure, we will also reign with him. If we deny him, he also will deny us. Each judgment is intensified Rev 4:5 WEB Out of the throne proceed lightnings, sounds, and thunders Rev 8:5 WEB The angel took the censer, and he filled it with the fire of the altar, and threw it on the earth. There followed thunders, sounds, lightnings, and an earthquake. Rev 11:19 WEB God's temple that is in heaven was opened, and the ark of the Lord's covenant was seen in his temple. Lightnings, sounds, thunders, an earthquake, and great hail followed. Rev 16:18-21 WEB There were lightnings, sounds, and thunders; and there was a great earthquake, such as was not since there were men on the earth, so great an earthquake, so mighty (21) Great hailstones, about the weight of a talent, came down out of the sky on people Survey: Rev. 4 God on the throne in the midst of his people – the elect from the OT & the NT. Everyone praises God. Lesson 9 14
  • 15. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 Rev. 5 God’s will is on a scroll, but no one can open the scroll. That is, till the Lamb comes to open it. Rev. 6 The seals are opened & God parades the power he has at his control to bring his enemies into submission. The fifth seal gives the essential question of the book. “How long?” In the sixth seal, the Day of the Lord (for Rome) is about to commence. Rev. 7 But first, God makes sure his people are sealed – marked for protection & preservation. 144,000 on earth & great multitude in heaven. Doesn’t mean they won’t suffer, just that when they end this life they go to their reward. Lesson 9 15
  • 16. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 Rev. 8 The seventh seal starts with seven trumpets. The first four hit 1/3 of Rome’s world. Then, we’re told the worst is yet to come. Rev. 9 The fifth seal unleashes the devil himself on Rome to deceive it. Then comes invasion by the enemy hordes. But the Roman Empire, like Egypt before it, didn’t repent. Rev. 10 Before God hammers Rome one last time, the interlude tells the Christians to keep on preaching, even if it causes bitterness because of the response. Lesson 9 16
  • 17. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 Rev. 11 It may appear that the enemy wins, but the gospel ultimately will prevail. The 7th trumpet announces judgment & victory Rev 11:15 WEB The seventh angel sounded, and great voices in heaven followed, saying, "The kingdom of the world has become the Kingdom of our Lord, and of his Christ. He will reign forever and ever!" Dan 2:44 WEB In the days of those kings shall the God of heaven set up a kingdom which shall never be destroyed, nor shall its sovereignty be left to another people; but it shall break in pieces and consume all these kingdoms, and it shall stand forever. Next week, we’ll look at the eternal struggle The woman, the child and the dragon. And we’ll see a war in heaven with its aftermath on earth. You won’t want to miss it. Lesson 9 17
  • 18. The Book of Revelation 4/29/2007 In the following lesson, we’ll meet the enemy The Beast & the False Prophet. And we’ll take a look at that infamous number “666”. You won’t want to miss it, either. Lesson 9 18