Building Envelope Technologies and
Policies Workshop




                                                 18.11.11




          SESSION 5: Information
               instruments

 Buildings Energy labels in France: From
         profusion to confusion?

                      Aurélie CLERAUX- ELAN

             Sustainability Department Manager
                 r.couzens@elan-france.com
                                                            1
French regulation context
Climate Plan 2004                            French goal 2050: “ Factor 4”

Grenelle de l’Environnement

Thermal regulation
    RT 2000                  Buildings permits - between 01/06/2001 and 01/09/2006

    RT 2005                  Buildings permits – between 01/09/2006 and 26/10/2011
    RT 2012                  Buildings permits – after 28/10/2011*

*Apply only for offices, educating buildings. Hostels, retails and others are coming soon.

 Basic level of RT2005 corresponds to RT 2000 -8%
 Basic level of RT2012 corresponds to RT 2005 -50%

Thermal regulation method

    C ≤ Cref
C = conventional energy consumption
C = heating + cooling + hot water + ventilation + lighting

    Tic ≤ Ticref
Tic = conventional interior temperature (°C)                                                 Examples of Cepmax value in
                                                                                                  France for Offices
    Minimum values for Core & Shell: Ubat for RT2005 and Bbio for
     RT2012
Materials (insulation, windows…) and systems (heating, ventilation…) characteristics
must have a better efficiency than some minimum values defined in the thermal
regulation.
Includes air tightness requirements.
                                                                                                                           2
RT 2005 – energy labels
              C=
                                                                                                                              C’ =
         heating + hot
       water + ventilation                                                                                             heating + hot
          + cooling +                                                                                                 water + cooling
            lighting



                                     C                  C'
                   Label                                                                  Renewable energy
                                 kWh/m².year        kWh/m².year

HPE     High energy efficiency   C ≤ Cref - 10%      C' ≤ 0,9 Cmax

           Very high energy
THPE                             C ≤ Cref - 20%      C' ≤ 0,8 Cmax
              efficiency

       High energy efficiency    C ≤ Cref - 10%                      heating system made with 50% of biomass
HPE
EnR    with renewable energy     + Renewable         C' ≤ 0,9 Cmax   or heating system connected to a district heating produced
             production              Energy                          by 60% of renewable energy
                                                                     50% of solar hot water + heating system produced with 50%
                                                                     of biomass
                                                                     or 50% of solar hot water + heating system connected to a
                                                                     district heating produced by 60% of renewable energy
          Very high energy
THPE                             C ≤ Cref - 30%                      or 50 % solar hot water + solar heater
              efficiency
EnR                               +Renewable         C' ≤ 0,7 Cmax
       with renewable energy                                         or more than 25 kWh/m²,year of electricity produced by
                                     Energy
             production                                              renewable energy
                                                                     or heat pump respecting minimums defined by thermal
                                                                     regulation
                                                                     or 50% of solar hot water (only for multi residential)
            Low energy
BBC                                          4 options               Air tightness + 12 kWh/m².max
        consumption building

         Climate Plan of Paris          C ≤ 50 kWh/m².year                                                                           3
Label : BBC - Effinergie

        BBC NEUF                      BBC RENOVATION
Commercial Building – NEW             Commercial Building – RENOV

   C < Cep ref – 50% kWh/m², year       C < Cep ref – 40%




    Residential NEW                         Residential - RENOV

   C < 50 (a+b) kWh/m², year                C < 80 (a+b) kWh/m², year




                                                                          4
Other Energy labels

Climate Plan of Paris
   More restrictive than thermal regulation
   C < 50 kWh/m², year (NEW)
   C < 80 kWh/m², year (RENOV)
   Only for buildings in Paris


Passiv Haus Label
   Maximum 15 kWh/m² per year in heating energy
   50 Pa (N/m²) below atmospheric pressure  leak < 0.6 vol / hour
   Total primary energy consumption < 120 kWh/m².year

Minergie Label
 Maximum of 42 kWh/m². year
 MINERGIE-P®-Standard : corresponds to the passive house standard.
 MINERGIE-ECO®-Standard
adds ecological requirements such as recyclability, indoor air quality, noise protection etc.
 MINERGIE®-Modules
building components and equipments well-energy performing

                                                                                                5
RT 2012 - Labels
2 Energy labels in addition of RT 2012 Regulation:

 HPE 2012* (High energy efficiency):
       Cep max - 20% according to RT 2012
*not established at the moment, to be confirmed by the French Regulation Authority.




 BEPOS: positive energy buildings
       > 0kWhep/m².an

       Requirements on the 5 energy uses

       Integration of other energy use for process (lifts, parkings
          ventilation…)
THANK YOU FOR YOUR
    ATTENTION!
     Rébecca COUZENS - ELAN

 Sustainability Department Manager
     r.couzens@elan-france.com



                                     7

Buildings Energy Labels in France: From Profusion to Confusion?

  • 1.
    Building Envelope Technologiesand Policies Workshop 18.11.11 SESSION 5: Information instruments Buildings Energy labels in France: From profusion to confusion? Aurélie CLERAUX- ELAN Sustainability Department Manager [email protected] 1
  • 2.
    French regulation context ClimatePlan 2004 French goal 2050: “ Factor 4” Grenelle de l’Environnement Thermal regulation  RT 2000 Buildings permits - between 01/06/2001 and 01/09/2006  RT 2005 Buildings permits – between 01/09/2006 and 26/10/2011  RT 2012 Buildings permits – after 28/10/2011* *Apply only for offices, educating buildings. Hostels, retails and others are coming soon.  Basic level of RT2005 corresponds to RT 2000 -8%  Basic level of RT2012 corresponds to RT 2005 -50% Thermal regulation method  C ≤ Cref C = conventional energy consumption C = heating + cooling + hot water + ventilation + lighting  Tic ≤ Ticref Tic = conventional interior temperature (°C) Examples of Cepmax value in France for Offices  Minimum values for Core & Shell: Ubat for RT2005 and Bbio for RT2012 Materials (insulation, windows…) and systems (heating, ventilation…) characteristics must have a better efficiency than some minimum values defined in the thermal regulation. Includes air tightness requirements. 2
  • 3.
    RT 2005 –energy labels C= C’ = heating + hot water + ventilation heating + hot + cooling + water + cooling lighting C C' Label Renewable energy kWh/m².year kWh/m².year HPE High energy efficiency C ≤ Cref - 10% C' ≤ 0,9 Cmax Very high energy THPE C ≤ Cref - 20% C' ≤ 0,8 Cmax efficiency High energy efficiency C ≤ Cref - 10% heating system made with 50% of biomass HPE EnR with renewable energy + Renewable C' ≤ 0,9 Cmax or heating system connected to a district heating produced production Energy by 60% of renewable energy 50% of solar hot water + heating system produced with 50% of biomass or 50% of solar hot water + heating system connected to a district heating produced by 60% of renewable energy Very high energy THPE C ≤ Cref - 30% or 50 % solar hot water + solar heater efficiency EnR +Renewable C' ≤ 0,7 Cmax with renewable energy or more than 25 kWh/m²,year of electricity produced by Energy production renewable energy or heat pump respecting minimums defined by thermal regulation or 50% of solar hot water (only for multi residential) Low energy BBC 4 options Air tightness + 12 kWh/m².max consumption building Climate Plan of Paris C ≤ 50 kWh/m².year 3
  • 4.
    Label : BBC- Effinergie BBC NEUF BBC RENOVATION Commercial Building – NEW Commercial Building – RENOV  C < Cep ref – 50% kWh/m², year  C < Cep ref – 40% Residential NEW Residential - RENOV  C < 50 (a+b) kWh/m², year  C < 80 (a+b) kWh/m², year 4
  • 5.
    Other Energy labels ClimatePlan of Paris  More restrictive than thermal regulation  C < 50 kWh/m², year (NEW)  C < 80 kWh/m², year (RENOV)  Only for buildings in Paris Passiv Haus Label  Maximum 15 kWh/m² per year in heating energy  50 Pa (N/m²) below atmospheric pressure  leak < 0.6 vol / hour  Total primary energy consumption < 120 kWh/m².year Minergie Label  Maximum of 42 kWh/m². year  MINERGIE-P®-Standard : corresponds to the passive house standard.  MINERGIE-ECO®-Standard adds ecological requirements such as recyclability, indoor air quality, noise protection etc.  MINERGIE®-Modules building components and equipments well-energy performing 5
  • 6.
    RT 2012 -Labels 2 Energy labels in addition of RT 2012 Regulation:  HPE 2012* (High energy efficiency):  Cep max - 20% according to RT 2012 *not established at the moment, to be confirmed by the French Regulation Authority.  BEPOS: positive energy buildings  > 0kWhep/m².an  Requirements on the 5 energy uses  Integration of other energy use for process (lifts, parkings ventilation…)
  • 7.
    THANK YOU FORYOUR ATTENTION! Rébecca COUZENS - ELAN Sustainability Department Manager [email protected] 7