20. present perfect vs present perfect continuous tense class 2

20. present perfect vs present perfect continuous tense class 2

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  Welcome toWelcome to CambrianCollege First Digital Campus in Bangladesh
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  A Project OfAProject Of Md. Abdur Razzak Sarker Associate Professor Department of English Cambrian College Dhaka.
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  Present PerfectPresent Perfectvsvs PresentPresent Perfect progressive tense inPerfect progressive tense in English GrammarEnglish Grammar
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  Objectives By the endof the lesson you will be able : • to identify the Present Perfect Tense • to know the Present Perfect progressive tense • to know the structure of sentences
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  She hasn’t ..........thedinner already. A) cooks B) cooked C) make D) none of these She hasn’t cooked the dinner already Very well! Choose the correct answer
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  The girls __________themuseum. have visited John and Sophie ____________in the garden have helped I _______________the question. have answered She ______________the window. has opened They _______________us. have called You ________________a box. have carried It __________________a lot. has rained Exercises
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  Present Perfect ContinuousTensePresent Perfect Continuous Tense How do we make the Present Perfect Continuous Tense?
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  The structure ofthe presentThe structure of the present perfect continuous tense isperfect continuous tense is:: subject + auxiliary verb + auxiliary verb + main verb have/has + been + base + ing
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  Here are someexamples of the present perfectHere are some examples of the present perfect continuous tensecontinuous tense:: subject auxiliary verb auxiliary verb main verb + I have been waiting for an hour + You have been talking to much - We have not been playing football - It has not been raining ? Have you been seeing her? ? Has It been raining? ? Have you been crying?
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  How do weuse the Present Perfect ContinuousHow do we use the Present Perfect Continuous TenseTense?? This tense is called the present perfect continuous tense. There is usually a connection with the present and now. There are basically two uses for the present perfect continuous tense:
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  11--An action thathas just stopped orAn action that has just stopped or recently stoppedrecently stopped.. We use the present perfect continuous tense to talk about an action that started in the past and stopped recently. There is usually a result now. Examples: I'm tired [now] because I've been running. Why is the grass wet [now] ? Has it been raining? You don't understand [now] because you haven't been listening.
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  22..An action continuingup to nowAn action continuing up to now We use the present perfect continuous tense to talk aboutWe use the present perfect continuous tense to talk about an action that started in the past and is continuing now. Thisan action that started in the past and is continuing now. This is often used with for or sinceis often used with for or since..
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  Study these examplesStudythese examples:: I have been reading for 2 hours. [I am still reading now.[ We've been studying since 9 o'clock. [We're still studying now.[ How long have you been learning English? [You are still learning now.[ She has been waiting for an hour.[She ´s still wating.[
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  ForFor andand SinceSincewith Present Perfect Continuouswith Present Perfect Continuous TenseTense We often use for and since with the present perfect tense. We use for to talk about a period of time - 5 minutes, 2 weeks, 6 years. We use since to talk about a point in past time - 9 o'clock, 1st January, Monday.
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  FOR OR SINCEFOROR SINCE for since A period of time ( duration( A point in past time ( when the action began( 20minutes .6 15PM Three days Monday Six months January Four years 1994 Two centuries 1800 A long time I was born ever I left school etc etc
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  EvaluationEvaluation Answer the followingquestion. (a)What do you mean by present perfect tense? True or false. If false, give the correct answer. (a) The use of present perfect continuous tense is very rare.-true/false.
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  Individual WorkIndividual Work Tellwhether the sentences are present perfect or present perfect continuous tense.
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  Karim has beengoing to a European storeKarim has been going to a European store.. The above sentence is an example of present perfect continuous tense.
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  Group WorkGroup Work Nowtry to fill in the blanks with verbs from correct tenses.
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  Home WorkHome Work Write10 sentences each from both tenses and try to make it a paragraph.
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  All the best. thAnkyou.
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  Thank you.