DEPENDENT CLAUSE
                          and
                  INDEPENDENT CLAUSE



        ๏ƒ˜AGNIYA ULFAH               (1188203324)
        ๏ƒ˜JUNITA                     (1188203043)
        ๏ƒ˜LINDA MUSTIKA DEWI         (1188203349)
        ๏ƒ˜NUNU KHAERUNISA            (1188203059)

5th     ๏ƒ˜RIA YUANITA SARI           (1188203076)



Group   FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION
                    ENGLISH EDUCATION
                        2011-2012
DEPENDENT
  CLAUSE




INDEPENDENT
   CLAUSE
Dependent Clause


A dependent clause is a group of words that
 contains a subject and a verb but does not
contain a complete thought and cannot stand
       alone as a sentence by it self.


                  Example



     When he is at a baseball game.
Dependent clauses are often marked with a dependent
marker word.
๏ฑ Dependent marker word include:
As, Although, After, When, While, Until, Because,
Before,   If,   Since    ,Though,   Whenever,   Where,
Whereas, Whether, As if, Unless, Than, That, So
that, Once, Which etc.
Dependent Clause
                Examples




1.Because the door was open
2.When it started raining
3.Until your father gets home
Dependent Clause




Dependent Clauses can come at the end or at
       the beginning of a sentence.
                  Example
The girl ran to her room when the boy called
                     her.
 After mother got home, she went to bed.
Dependent Clause



Dependent Clauses usually have a comma when
they are found in the first part of a
sentence. If found at the end of the
sentence, there will not be any comma.



1. Before the dance, she went home.

2. He hugged her although she was wet.
Independent Clause



   An independent clause is a group of
words that contains a subject and a verb
and expresses a complete thought. It can
  stand alone as a sentence by itself..

                  Example


          Rick eats potato chip
Independent Clause




Independent Clauses can come at the end or at
          the beginning of a sentence.
                   Example
1. The girl ran to her room when the boy called
  her.
2. After mother got home, she went to bed.
Can you identify the dependent and independent
                 clauses in this sentences?




1.    While youโ€™re there, pick up another gallon of milk.

2. When dad comes home, the house becomes quiet.

3. Mrs. Bigbee smiles whenever her kids follow the rules.
Subordinating Conjunction

After, although, as, as if, as soon as, because, before, that, even
though, how, since, if, so that, unless, until, though, when, what,
whenever, where, whether, wherever, which, while, whose, whom.


Coordinating Conjunction

For And Nor But Or Yet So ( FANBOYS )


Conjunctive Adverbs

Accordingly, besides, consenquently, for
example, furthermore, however, in addition, in
contrast, indeed, instead, meanwhile, moreover,nevertheless, otherwis
e, therefore, thus.
Simple Senteces โ€“ has one independent clause.

โ€ข Jim studied in the Sweet Shop in this morning.
โ€ข Rick eats potato chips.



 Compoud Sentences โ€“ has two or more independent clause.

 Independent Clause + Coordinating Conjuction + Independent clause

 ๏ถ Coordinating Conjuction : FANBOYS

 โ€ข My young sister like cooking, and she always making a cake.
 โ€ข My older brother is a college graduate, but he canโ€™t find job.
Complex Sentences โ€“ has one independent clause and one dependent
                     clause.

Independent clause + subordinating conjuction + dependent clause

๏ถ Subordinate Conjunction : As, Although, After, When, While, Until,
                            Because, Before, If, Since etc.

โ€ข He closed the window because it was windy.
โ€ข Mrs. Bigbee smiles whenever her kids follow the rules.


 Compund Complex Sentences โ€“ minimal has 2 independent clause and
                                 one or more dependent clause.

 โ€ข Laura forgot her friend birthday, she finally remembered when
 laura asked to her calssmate.
 โ€ข My father work in the office, he always goes every morning so my
 father doesnโ€™t ever let.
Thankโ€™s for your attention

5th group ( dependent and independent clause )

  • 1.
    DEPENDENT CLAUSE and INDEPENDENT CLAUSE ๏ƒ˜AGNIYA ULFAH (1188203324) ๏ƒ˜JUNITA (1188203043) ๏ƒ˜LINDA MUSTIKA DEWI (1188203349) ๏ƒ˜NUNU KHAERUNISA (1188203059) 5th ๏ƒ˜RIA YUANITA SARI (1188203076) Group FACULTY OF TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION ENGLISH EDUCATION 2011-2012
  • 2.
  • 3.
    Dependent Clause A dependentclause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb but does not contain a complete thought and cannot stand alone as a sentence by it self. Example When he is at a baseball game.
  • 4.
    Dependent clauses areoften marked with a dependent marker word. ๏ฑ Dependent marker word include: As, Although, After, When, While, Until, Because, Before, If, Since ,Though, Whenever, Where, Whereas, Whether, As if, Unless, Than, That, So that, Once, Which etc.
  • 5.
    Dependent Clause Examples 1.Because the door was open 2.When it started raining 3.Until your father gets home
  • 6.
    Dependent Clause Dependent Clausescan come at the end or at the beginning of a sentence. Example The girl ran to her room when the boy called her. After mother got home, she went to bed.
  • 7.
    Dependent Clause Dependent Clausesusually have a comma when they are found in the first part of a sentence. If found at the end of the sentence, there will not be any comma. 1. Before the dance, she went home. 2. He hugged her although she was wet.
  • 8.
    Independent Clause An independent clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought. It can stand alone as a sentence by itself.. Example Rick eats potato chip
  • 9.
    Independent Clause Independent Clausescan come at the end or at the beginning of a sentence. Example 1. The girl ran to her room when the boy called her. 2. After mother got home, she went to bed.
  • 10.
    Can you identifythe dependent and independent clauses in this sentences? 1. While youโ€™re there, pick up another gallon of milk. 2. When dad comes home, the house becomes quiet. 3. Mrs. Bigbee smiles whenever her kids follow the rules.
  • 11.
    Subordinating Conjunction After, although,as, as if, as soon as, because, before, that, even though, how, since, if, so that, unless, until, though, when, what, whenever, where, whether, wherever, which, while, whose, whom. Coordinating Conjunction For And Nor But Or Yet So ( FANBOYS ) Conjunctive Adverbs Accordingly, besides, consenquently, for example, furthermore, however, in addition, in contrast, indeed, instead, meanwhile, moreover,nevertheless, otherwis e, therefore, thus.
  • 12.
    Simple Senteces โ€“has one independent clause. โ€ข Jim studied in the Sweet Shop in this morning. โ€ข Rick eats potato chips. Compoud Sentences โ€“ has two or more independent clause. Independent Clause + Coordinating Conjuction + Independent clause ๏ถ Coordinating Conjuction : FANBOYS โ€ข My young sister like cooking, and she always making a cake. โ€ข My older brother is a college graduate, but he canโ€™t find job.
  • 13.
    Complex Sentences โ€“has one independent clause and one dependent clause. Independent clause + subordinating conjuction + dependent clause ๏ถ Subordinate Conjunction : As, Although, After, When, While, Until, Because, Before, If, Since etc. โ€ข He closed the window because it was windy. โ€ข Mrs. Bigbee smiles whenever her kids follow the rules. Compund Complex Sentences โ€“ minimal has 2 independent clause and one or more dependent clause. โ€ข Laura forgot her friend birthday, she finally remembered when laura asked to her calssmate. โ€ข My father work in the office, he always goes every morning so my father doesnโ€™t ever let.
  • 14.