GCSE PhysicsTwenty First Century Science
Is there life elsewhere in the Universe? 	?Why do mountains come in chains, in particular places? 	Can we predict earthquakes, especially those that are likely to cause most damage? 	Could the human race be destroyed by an asteroid colliding with the Earth? 	What is known about stars and galaxies? 	What will happen to the Earth and the Sun? 	Where do the elements of life come from? 	How do scientists develop explanations of the Earth and space? 	What do we know about the Earth and space? 	What do we know about the Universe?
To do today:Issue books (all sciences) and record numbersIssue exercise books (just physics)Stick in lab safety rules on inside front coverRead through text book (P1 is the first topic)
How to make Mr Rayner happy!What you need to do every lesson:
Line up quietly outside the classroom
When instructed, enter the classroom quietly and take out all your equipment
Write down the date and title and have a go at the mini starterHow to make Mr Rayner happy!How you do it:
Always write in pen and draw in pencil (sharpened)
Date in the top right and title on the line underneath in the center.
Underline the headings with a ruler
Ask by raising your hand and waitingHow to make you happyMake lessons interesting and funYou’ll learn by doingYou find out your own answers, I won’t tell you
How to earn your GCSEAssessment33.3 % Internal Assessment66.6 % Examination16.7 % P1, P2, P3 (40 mins)16.7 % P4, P5, P6 (40 mins)33 % Ideas in context and P7 (60 mins)
TopicsP1 The Earth in the UniverseP2 Radiation and lifeP3 Radioactive materialsP4 Explaining motionP5 Electric circuitsP6 The wave model of radiationP7 Observing the Universe
P1 The Earth in the UniverseTime and spaceDeep timeContinental driftThe theory of plate tectonicsThe Solar System – danger!What are we made of?Are we alone?How did the Universe begin?
P1 The Earth in the UniverseYear 9
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How big and how old is the Universe?29 September 2010Work out what these objects are.Put them in order of size
TodayThe beginning
1. The big picture: space and time29 September 2010History of the UniverseThe size of the Universe
FGravity only happens on Earth.
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The rock cycle describes changes in rockmaterial, resulting from processes such aserosion, sedimentation, compression, andheating.T
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FThere are four kinds of rock: igneous,compressive, sedimentary, and metamorphic.
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FGravity attracts things towards the surface of the Earth.
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FFar away from Earth objects have no mass.
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TEarthquakes, volcanic eruptions, and tsunamisare natural Earth processes that cannot beprevented.
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TThe oldest rocks on Earth are almost 4000million years old.
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FOrbiting the Sun causes day and night.
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FThere are four inner planets and five outerplanets in the Solar System.
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TGravity keeps the planets orbiting the Sun.
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FThe Moon is a lump of matter that was brokenoff the Earth.
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TThe only remote place in the Solar System thatpeople have visited is the Moon.
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FLife has been found on Mars.
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TThe Solar System is part of a galaxy called theMilky Way.
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TOur Universe came into existence with an eventcalled the big bang.
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Task: how old is the UniverseThe timeline on pg 10 shows the age of the EarthRedraw it as if it happened over a period of 15 years (your lifetime)On this scale, how long ago  did the dinosaurs die out
0.2 yragoNowEarth
How do scientists explore earlier times and places?
How do scientists explore earlier times and places?
2. James Hutton and deep time29 September 2010
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3. Alfred Wegener and continental drift29 September 2010Thoughts?
AimsExplain Wegener’s ideas of continental drift, his evidence and reasons why geologists at the time rejected the ideaShow how scientists can agree on data but differ on its interpretation
Kontinentalverschiebung
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Task Read the Wegener case study in the text book
Pangea
IP 1.3 Wegener’s CluesPresentation
TaskConvert the cartoon in the textbook into a two-column, three row table
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HomeworkDesign and create an obituary for Alfred Wegener. Use additional sources for additional credit (and learning)Include notable datesInclude why he is so celebratedWhat did he do first? Why?What did his work lead on to?
Transcripts of interviewListen up…
4. Seafloor spreading29 September 2010
5. Plate tectonics theory29 September 2010
6. Geohazard strikes at home29 September 2010
7. Craters – what makes them?29 September 2010

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