LET’S START AT THE VERY 
BEGINNING - MEDQUEST 
A pipeline program to medical school 
and rural family practice 
MAR Y DRAY , F RAN K I R B Y , MED, 
JAN WAR R EN, SCOT T MOF FAT , MD, 
JAME S ROUR K E , MD, JANE L L E HI P P E , MA, 
K R I S T IN HAR R I S WAL SH, PHD
FACULTY/PRESENTER 
DISCLOSURE 
• Faculty: Dr. James Rourke 
• Relationships with commercial interests: 
none
DISCLOSURE OF 
COMMERCIAL SUPPORT 
• This program has received financial support 
from Memorial University’s Faculty of Medicine 
in the form of budget support. 
• Potential for conflict(s) of interest: 
 Dr. James Rourke has received salary from 
Memorial University’s Faculty of Medicine.
PRESENTATION OUTLINE 
• Memorial’s MedQuest Program 
• Target Population 
• Outcome Measures 
• Results 
• Conclusion 
• Success of Memorial’s Rural Pipeline to 
Practice
CONTEXT 
• According to Statistics Canada: 
• Newfoundland and Labrador has a 
population of 526,977 over 
370,510.76 square kilometres 
• St. John’s population (including 
its metropolitan influence zone) is 196,966 
• Corner Brook’s population (including 
its metropolitan influence zone) is 27,202 
• Metropolitan influence zone is defined 
as the population of the city plus the 
population of census divisions with a 
greater than 50% work flow to the city
CONTEXT 
• Memorial’s medical school was established in 1967 
with a mandate to produce a local supply of 
physicians to Newfoundland’s largely rural 
population. 
• Training physicians to enter rural family 
practice is a key component of 
this mandate.
MEMORIAL’S MEDQUEST 
PROGRAM 
• Established in 1990 at Memorial 
University of Newfoundland 
• High school students from across 
the province participate in week-long 
sessions 
• Activities can include lectures, 
demonstrations, experiments, 
research projects and guest 
speakers, with a focus on 
interactivity and discovery 
• Designed to introduce students 
to careers in the health sciences 
• Part of the “pipeline to practice” 
for rural students in 
Newfoundland and Labrador
TARGET POPULATION 
• A. 375 MUN MD 
graduates (2011 to 
2016) 
• B. 68 MUN MD 
graduates (1998 to 
2007) who were 
MedQuest alumni 
who are currently 
practicing in Canada.
OUTCOME MEASURES 
• The percentage of MedQuest alumni who 
had lived the majority of their life before age 
18 in rural residences (definition for rural 
background students) 
• The percentage of MedQuest alumni who 
are currently practicing in rural areas
RESULTS 
• A. Of 375 MD 
students 
graduating from 
2011 to 2016, 20% 
of rural 
background 
students and 15.3% 
of urban 
background 
students had 
completed 
MedQuest. Of the 
71 who had 
completed the 
MedQuest 
program, 45% had 
rural background.
RESULTS 
• B. Of 68 MedQuest 
Alumni who were 
MUN MD graduates 
from 1998-2007 and 
practicing in 
Canada, 40 (58%) 
are practicing in 
NL. Of those 40, 22 
(55%) are 
practicing family 
medicine. Of those 
22, 9 (41%) are 
practicing in rural 
communities or 
small rural cities.
CONCLUSION 
• Memorial’s MedQuest program is an integral 
part of a broader rural medical workforce 
strategy at Memorial that includes rural 
friendly admissions policies and rural 
placements in both undergraduate (MD) and 
postgraduate (residency training) education. 
• MedQuest achieves a wide reach that covers 
many rural communities throughout NL, and 
that MedQuest alumni practice in diverse 
geographical settings.
SUCCESS OF MEMORIAL’S 
RURAL PIPELINE TO PRACTICE 
• There is excellent external evidence that Memorial’s 
pipeline to rural practice is effective and successful 
• In 2008, Memorial won the Rural Education Award 
from the Society for Rural Physicians of Canada 
(SRPC) 
• SRPC looked for the medical school matching the 
most graduates to a rural family medicine program 
in the 2007 Canadian Resident Matching Service 
(CaRMS) match. 
• Memorial excelled by a significant margin, with 26% 
of total graduates matching to a rural family 
medicine residency. 
• This compares to a national average of 
approximately 7% and is double the percentage of 
the next highest medical school.
SUCCESS OF MEMORIAL’S 
RURAL PIPELINE TO PRACTICE 
• Between 2000 and 2013, Memorial University 
has received 4 Keith awards from the Society 
of Rural Physicians of Canada (SRPC) 
• Example: 2010 award for having the highest 
percentages of family medicine residency 
program graduates practicing in rural areas 
10 years after graduation (52%)
FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 
• Memorial’s Faculty of Medicine has introduced a 
MedQuest program specifically for Aboriginal 
students to complement our Aboriginal pipeline to 
practice 
• This also includes a pre-med preparatory 
program, a parallel admissions process 
with reserved seats, increased student 
support and curricular focus on Aboriginal 
context and culture during medical school

92 muster2014 Rourke

  • 1.
    LET’S START ATTHE VERY BEGINNING - MEDQUEST A pipeline program to medical school and rural family practice MAR Y DRAY , F RAN K I R B Y , MED, JAN WAR R EN, SCOT T MOF FAT , MD, JAME S ROUR K E , MD, JANE L L E HI P P E , MA, K R I S T IN HAR R I S WAL SH, PHD
  • 2.
    FACULTY/PRESENTER DISCLOSURE •Faculty: Dr. James Rourke • Relationships with commercial interests: none
  • 3.
    DISCLOSURE OF COMMERCIALSUPPORT • This program has received financial support from Memorial University’s Faculty of Medicine in the form of budget support. • Potential for conflict(s) of interest:  Dr. James Rourke has received salary from Memorial University’s Faculty of Medicine.
  • 4.
    PRESENTATION OUTLINE •Memorial’s MedQuest Program • Target Population • Outcome Measures • Results • Conclusion • Success of Memorial’s Rural Pipeline to Practice
  • 5.
    CONTEXT • Accordingto Statistics Canada: • Newfoundland and Labrador has a population of 526,977 over 370,510.76 square kilometres • St. John’s population (including its metropolitan influence zone) is 196,966 • Corner Brook’s population (including its metropolitan influence zone) is 27,202 • Metropolitan influence zone is defined as the population of the city plus the population of census divisions with a greater than 50% work flow to the city
  • 6.
    CONTEXT • Memorial’smedical school was established in 1967 with a mandate to produce a local supply of physicians to Newfoundland’s largely rural population. • Training physicians to enter rural family practice is a key component of this mandate.
  • 7.
    MEMORIAL’S MEDQUEST PROGRAM • Established in 1990 at Memorial University of Newfoundland • High school students from across the province participate in week-long sessions • Activities can include lectures, demonstrations, experiments, research projects and guest speakers, with a focus on interactivity and discovery • Designed to introduce students to careers in the health sciences • Part of the “pipeline to practice” for rural students in Newfoundland and Labrador
  • 8.
    TARGET POPULATION •A. 375 MUN MD graduates (2011 to 2016) • B. 68 MUN MD graduates (1998 to 2007) who were MedQuest alumni who are currently practicing in Canada.
  • 9.
    OUTCOME MEASURES •The percentage of MedQuest alumni who had lived the majority of their life before age 18 in rural residences (definition for rural background students) • The percentage of MedQuest alumni who are currently practicing in rural areas
  • 10.
    RESULTS • A.Of 375 MD students graduating from 2011 to 2016, 20% of rural background students and 15.3% of urban background students had completed MedQuest. Of the 71 who had completed the MedQuest program, 45% had rural background.
  • 11.
    RESULTS • B.Of 68 MedQuest Alumni who were MUN MD graduates from 1998-2007 and practicing in Canada, 40 (58%) are practicing in NL. Of those 40, 22 (55%) are practicing family medicine. Of those 22, 9 (41%) are practicing in rural communities or small rural cities.
  • 12.
    CONCLUSION • Memorial’sMedQuest program is an integral part of a broader rural medical workforce strategy at Memorial that includes rural friendly admissions policies and rural placements in both undergraduate (MD) and postgraduate (residency training) education. • MedQuest achieves a wide reach that covers many rural communities throughout NL, and that MedQuest alumni practice in diverse geographical settings.
  • 13.
    SUCCESS OF MEMORIAL’S RURAL PIPELINE TO PRACTICE • There is excellent external evidence that Memorial’s pipeline to rural practice is effective and successful • In 2008, Memorial won the Rural Education Award from the Society for Rural Physicians of Canada (SRPC) • SRPC looked for the medical school matching the most graduates to a rural family medicine program in the 2007 Canadian Resident Matching Service (CaRMS) match. • Memorial excelled by a significant margin, with 26% of total graduates matching to a rural family medicine residency. • This compares to a national average of approximately 7% and is double the percentage of the next highest medical school.
  • 14.
    SUCCESS OF MEMORIAL’S RURAL PIPELINE TO PRACTICE • Between 2000 and 2013, Memorial University has received 4 Keith awards from the Society of Rural Physicians of Canada (SRPC) • Example: 2010 award for having the highest percentages of family medicine residency program graduates practicing in rural areas 10 years after graduation (52%)
  • 15.
    FURTHER DEVELOPMENT •Memorial’s Faculty of Medicine has introduced a MedQuest program specifically for Aboriginal students to complement our Aboriginal pipeline to practice • This also includes a pre-med preparatory program, a parallel admissions process with reserved seats, increased student support and curricular focus on Aboriginal context and culture during medical school