Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin was a famous Russian poet, dramatist, short story writer, and novelist in the 19th century. He is best known for his works Eugene Onegin, a classic novel in verse; Boris Godunov, a drama about the Russian ruler; and The Gypsies, a short story. Pushkin made major contributions to developing the Russian language and literature through his rich vocabulary and highly sensitive writing style. He is seen as the founder of modern literary Russian.