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![UNPUBLISHED DISSERTATION OR
THESIS, PRINT/HARDCOPY FORMAT
Reference:
Knight, A. (2001). Exercise and osteoarthritis [Unpublished master’s
dissertation]. Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New
Zealand.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/apareferencing-240726030040-76b75710/85/APA-Referencing-7th-edition-with-practice-pptx-49-320.jpg)
![Reference:
Thomas, R. (2009). The making of a journalist: The New Zealand way
[Doctoral thesis, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland,
New Zealand]. Tuwhera Open Access.
http://hdl.handle.net/10292/466](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/apareferencing-240726030040-76b75710/85/APA-Referencing-7th-edition-with-practice-pptx-52-320.jpg)
![UNPUBLISHED DISSERTATION OR
THESIS, PRINT/HARDCOPY FORMAT
Reference:
Knight, A. (2001). Exercise and osteoarthritis [Unpublished master’s
dissertation]. Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New
Zealand.](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/apareferencing-240726030040-76b75710/75/APA-Referencing-7th-edition-with-practice-pptx-49-2048.jpg)
![Reference:
Thomas, R. (2009). The making of a journalist: The New Zealand way
[Doctoral thesis, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland,
New Zealand]. Tuwhera Open Access.
http://hdl.handle.net/10292/466](https://image.slidesharecdn.com/apareferencing-240726030040-76b75710/75/APA-Referencing-7th-edition-with-practice-pptx-52-2048.jpg)
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- 1. Creswell, J. W.(n.d.). Research design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.
- 2. Wang, C. (2002).Innovative teaching in foreign language contexts: The case of Taiwan. S. J. Savignon. (Ed.). (2002). Interpreting communicative language teaching: Contexts and concerns in teacher education (pp. 131- 153). Yale University Press.
- 3. Cameron-Smith, A. (2019).A doctor across borders: Raphael Cilento and public health from empire to the United Nations. Australian National University Press. https://doi.org/10.22459/DAB.2019
- 4.
- 5. • Periodicals includejournals, magazines, newspapers, newsletters, and even blogs and other online platforms that publish articles. • Journals and periodicals might have volume/issue numerals. • For example, they might be volume 6, number 2. In this case, the volume numeral is in italics followed by the number in brackets but not italics. Example; 34(2).
- 7. JOURNAL ARTICLE WITHA DOI • Format: Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (year). Title of article. Title of Periodical, xx, pp-pp. https://doi.org/xxxx
- 9. Reference: Montayre, J., Dimalapang,E., Sparks, T., & Neville, S. (2019). New Zealand nursing students’ perceptions of biosciences: A cross- sectional survey of relevance to practice, teaching delivery, self- competence and challenges. Nurse Education Today, 79, 48-53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2019.05.013
- 10. JOURNAL ARTICLE WITHNO DOI, WITH A NONDATABASE URL • Format: Author, A. A., Author, B. B., & Author, C. C. (year). Title of article. Title of Periodical, xx, pp-pp. https://xxxxx
- 11.
- 12. Akin, D., &Huang, L. M. (2019). Perceptions of college students with disabilities. Journal of Postsecondary Education and Disability, 32(1), 21-33. https://www.ahead.org/professional resources/publications/jped/archieved-jped/jped-volume-32
- 13. JOURNAL ARTICLE WITHOUTA DOI, FROM AN ACADEMIC RESEARCH DATABASE • This is for a journal article found on an academic institution database. A URL for the database is provided instead of a DOI, e.g. http://ezproxy.sit.ac.nz:xxxxx • Do not include the database name or URL.
- 15. Whitehead, A., &Gould Fogerite, S. (2017). Yoga treatment for chronic non-specific low back pain. Explore: The Journal of Science & Healing, 13(4), 281-284
- 16. JOURNAL ARTICLE WITHA DOI, 21 OR MORE AUTHORS Because the original DOI was long and complex, a short DOI is used. Either the long or short form of the DOI is acceptable. List the first 19 authors, then use … and then list the last author’s name.
- 18. • Reference: Gaudinski, M.R., Coates, E. E., Houser, K. V., Chend, G. L., Yamshchikov, G., Saunders, J. G., Holmans, L. A., Gordon, I., Plummer, S., Hendel, C. S., Conan-Cibotti, M., Lorenzo, M., L., Sitar, S., Carlton, K., Laurencot, C., Bailer, R. T., Narpala. S., McDermott, A. B., Namboodirir, A., M., … Ledgerwood, J. E. (2018). Safety and pharmacokinetics of the Fc- modified HIV-1 human monoclonal antibody VRC01LS: A phase 1 open-label clinical trial in healthy adults. PLoS Med, 15(1), e1002493. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1002493
- 20. JOURNAL ARTICLE WITHA DOI, COMBINATION OF INDIVIDUAL AND GROUP AUTHORS Eysenbach, G., & CONSORT-EHEALTH Group. (2012). CONSORT- EHEALTH: Improving and standardizing evaluation reports of web-based and mobile health interventions. Journal of Medical Internet Research, 13(4), e126. https://doi.org/10.2196/jmir.1923
- 21. JOURNAL ARTICLE, INPRESS In press articles are peer reviewed, accepted articles that are going to be published in a journal. The article is yet to be assigned to a volume/issue. Although articles in press do not have all the bibliographic details available yet, they can be cited using the year of online publication and the DOI.
- 23. Reference: Kreuzer, M., Cado,V., & Raïes. (2020). Moments of care: How interpersonal interactions contribute to luxury experience of healthcare consumers. Journal of Business Research. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.11.033
- 24. MAGAZINE ARTICLE, ONLINE •Both the month and the date should be included after the year.
- 25.
- 26. Reference: Jousset, P. (2019,November 29). Illuminating earth’s faults. Science, 366(6469), 1076-1077. https://science.sciencemag.org/content/366/6469/1076
- 27. NEWSPAPER ARTICLE, ONLINE •Services like Stuff or Scoop are aggregate news contents. Don’t use Stuff as the title or author. • If there is a newspaper title, include it in italics • Both the month and the date should be included after the yea
- 28.
- 29. Reference: Harding, E. (2019,November 21). Invercargill Kmart ready to open. The Southland Times. https://www.stuff.co.nz/national/117596378/invercargill-kmart- ready-to-open
- 30.
- 31. • Use thisreference category if no other reference category fits the work you are referencing (e.g. book, book chapters, journal articles, newspaper articles, encyclopedias, dictionaries). If the author and website name are the same, don’t repeat it as the source element.
- 33.
- 34. Templeton, S. (2019,June 4). Why your reusable shopping bag isn’t better than a single-use plastic one. Newshub. https://www.newshub.co.nz/home/lifestyle/2019/06/why-your- reusable-shopping-bag-isn-t-better-than-a-single-use-plastic- one.html
- 35. • If theauthor and website are the same don’t repeat it as the source element. Include a retrieved date is the information on a page that can be updated.
- 36.
- 37. • Reference: Stats NZ.(n.d.). Population. Retrieved July 22, 202024, from https://www.stats.govt.nz/topics/population
- 38. WEBPAGE ON AWEBSITE WITH NO DATE https://elearning.tki.org.nz/Teaching/Innovative-learning-environments Ministry of Education
- 39. Ministry of Education.(n.d.). Innovative learning environments. TKI. http://elearning.tki.org.nz/Teaching/Innovative-learning- environments
- 40.
- 41. • Reference: Ministry ofHealth. (2024). Eating and activity guidelines for New Zealand adults. https://www.tewhatuora.govt.nz/health-services-and- programmes/nutrition/eating-and-activity-guidelines
- 42.
- 43. There are manykinds of reports, including Government reports, technical reports and research reports. They are sometimes referred to as gray literature. Gray literature also includes press releases, codes of ethics, policy briefs, and annual reports
- 45. REPORT BY GOVERNMENTAGENCY OR OTHER ORGANISATION Reference – print example Ministry of Health. (2019). Progress on gambling harm reduction 2010 to 2017: Outcomes report – New Zealand strategy to prevent and minimise gambling harm. Reference – online example: Australian Government Productivity Commission & New Zealand Productivity Commission. (2019). Growing the digital economy in Australia and New Zealand: Maximising opportunities for SMEs. https://www.productivity.govt.nz/assets/Research/b32acca009/Growin g-the-digital-economy-in-Australia-and-New-Zealand_Final- Report.pdf
- 46.
- 47. References for doctoraldissertations and master’s theses are divided by whether they are publishes or unpublished. Unpublished works generally must be retrieved from the university in print form, whereas published works are available from a database, or a university archive. For unpublished dissertations and theses, the university name appears in the source element of the refence, whereas for published dissertations and theses, the university name appears in square brackets after the title.
- 49. UNPUBLISHED DISSERTATION OR THESIS,PRINT/HARDCOPY FORMAT Reference: Knight, A. (2001). Exercise and osteoarthritis [Unpublished master’s dissertation]. Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand.
- 50. DISSERTATION OR THESIS,FROM A DATABASE Reference: Pflieger, J. C. (2009). Adolescents' parent and peer relations and romantic outcomes in young adulthood (Doctoral dissertation). ProQuest Dissertations and Theses Global.
- 51. DISSERTATION OR THESIS,PUBLISHED ONLINE IN AN INSTITUTIONAL REPOSITORY OR WEBSITE
- 52. Reference: Thomas, R. (2009).The making of a journalist: The New Zealand way [Doctoral thesis, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland, New Zealand]. Tuwhera Open Access. http://hdl.handle.net/10292/466