Apresentação Ciro Vasquez | OIS 2011 | Painel: Cooperação internacional e inovação global

Apresentação Ciro Vasquez | OIS 2011 | Painel: Cooperação internacional e inovação global

• 1.
  The Swedish NationalInnovation System Dr. Ciro Vasquez Senior Program Manager, International Collaboration and Networks VINNOVA, Swedish Governmental Agency for Innovation Systems
• 2.
  Some facts aboutSweden Slide 2
• 3.
  Sweden is asmall country… Bild 3
• 4.
  …but linked tothe rest of the world  Exports: 50 percent of GDP 30 percent services and 70 percent goods  Employment of foreign owned enterprises: 620,000 persons 23 percent of total industrial employment  Business R&D in foreign owned enterprises: 36 percent Bild 4
• 5.
  European Innovation Global Innovation Global Competitiveness Scoreboard 20094 Scoreboard 20084 Index 2010/20114 1. Switzerland 1. Sweden 1. Switzerland 2. Sweden 2. Switzerland 2. Sweden 3. Finland 3. Finland 3. Singapore 4. Germany 4. Israel 4. USA 5. Great Britain 5. Japan 5. Germany 6. Denmark 6. USA 6. Japan 7. Austria 7. Denmark 7. Finland 8. Luxembourg 8. Korea 8. Netherlands 9. Belgium 9. Canada 9. Danmark 10. Ireland 10. Germany 10. Canada Highly ranked Innovation nation Bild 5
• 6.
  Total R&D expenditurein relation to GDP, 2009 Israel Finland Sweden Japan (2008) Korea (2008) Denmark Switzerland (2008) Germany United States (2008) Taiwan (2008) Austria Singapore (2008) Business enterprise France Higher education Belgium Canada Government sector United Kingdom Other organisations Netherlands Norway Ireland China (2008) Spain Italy 0 0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5 3 3,5 4 4,5 Percent of GDP Source: OECD, MSTI 2011
• 7.
  R&D expenditure distributedon sectors 1995-2009, per cent of GDP 4,5 4,0 3,5 3,0 Percent of GDP Total 2,5 Business enterprise Higher education 2,0 Government sector Municipalities & County councils 1,5 Private non-profit sector 1,0 0,5 0,0 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009 Source: Statistics Sweden, 2010 Notes: From 2005 business enterprise includes firms with 10-49 employees. Municipalities and county councils were first surveyed in 2005. This also affects the total.
• 8.
  R&D expenditure inbusiness sector distributed on size classes 2009, millions SEK 60000 50000 40000 SEK millions 30000 20000 10000 0 10-49 50-99 100-249 250-499 500-999 1000- employees employees employess employees employess employees Bild 8 Source: Statistics Sweden, 2010
• 9.
  Scientific publications permillion in population 2007 1.400 1.200 1.000 Number of publications 800 600 400 200 0 Source: National Science Foundation, 2010
• 10.
  Triadic (US, EPO,Japan) patents 1990, 2000 and 2007, per million in population 120 100 Number of patents 80 1990 60 2000 2007 40 20 0 Source: OECD, Patent database 2011
• 11.
  Strengths and Weaknesses Bild 11
• 12.
  Natural Global Early resources companies in adopters many sectors Effective and System Culture of transparent management cooperation governance skills Slide 12
• 13.
  Dependence Slow growth Public Sector on a few of SMEs Lock-in multinationals Risk Aversion Short termism Imbalance Lean Knowledge Organizations creation and commercialization Slide 13
• 14.
  Swedish rank perdimension in Innovation Union Scoreboard 2010 Dimension Main type Rank Human Resources Enabler 1 Open, excellent & attractive research Enabler 5 systems Finance and support Enabler 1 Firm investments Firm activities 1 Linkages & entrepreneurship Firm activities 2 Intellectual assets Firm activities 2 Innovators Output 10 Economic effects Output 9 The Swedish Paradox Source: Innovation Union Scoreboard 2010
• 15.
  Some facts aboutVINNOVA Bild 15
• 16.
  VINNOVA develops Sweden’s innovation capacityfor sustainable growth Slide 16
• 17.
   Annual budget:280 mill US$  Number of staff: 200  Agency under the Ministry of Enterprise, Energy and Communications  Sweden´s Innovation Agency Slide 17
• 18.
  Products, Services, andProcesses Collaboration as a Success Factor Driven by Global Societal Challenges Solving Societal challenges creates Business Opportunities Leverage return on investments in research Innovation – The VINNOVA way 2011-12-05 Bild 18
• 19.
  Innovation Investingin R&I capacity in SMEs Innovation capacity Infrastructure Global links for innovation Policy development Slide 19
• 20.
  Nord- och Sydamerika USA Road/Vehicle Safety (Michigan), Environment/energy Innovation Program Europa EU FP7, ERAnets, INNOnet, INCOnets, AAL, Artemis, Eniac, EUREKA, COST, Eurostars, TAFTIE Norden ICT, Food/health Asien Indien Biotechnology/health, ICT, e- Health program Japan Bio/X program (JST), network projects (JSPS) Kina ICT, material sciences Active government Formalized agreement in S&T cooperation with budget Global links Bild 20
• 21.
  Brazil  Our partner:ABDI  6 +1 on-going projects • Small scale power plants for remote villages • Next generation of ethanol engines for trucks • Sensor for fuel quality • Transport security solutions • Waste generation & recovery • Science park collaborations for internationalization of SMF • Drug development (SEtTReND)  Swedish node of CISB Bild 21
• 22.
  Thank you! Bild 22