Basics of
News and
Feature Writing
gaphor m. panimbang
Writing Effective Headlines
• Use active voice and strong present-tense verbs.
• The first word in the head should be capitalized as should all proper
nouns.
• Use the present tense for the past stories and the infinitive form for
future stories
• start a sentence with a number and, even though that number is
below 10, you do not have to spell it out.
• Use periods for abbreviations only, and use single quotes where
you would use double quotes in a story.
• The semicolon is used normally: separating two thoughts of equal
weight.
• Don't use proper names in headlines unless the name is well-
known enough to be recognized immediately. The same is true for
abbreviations.
• Avoid the use of the articles a, an and the unless they are needed
for clarity.
Headline Vocabulary
• Faculty club strengthened (beefed up)
• Enrolment decreases (dips)
• Science Examinations announced (quiz, bared)
• Contests highlight Animal Week (cap)
• President Aquino urges for cooperation (bats for, calls for)
• DepEd Secretary disapproves tuition fee increase (bucks, hike)
• Nationalism a necessity in education (vital cog)
• Principal praises Pepito’s humility (lauds, extols)
• Navarro keynote speaker at YMCA conference ( keynotes YMCA
confab)
• Local staff dominates press title (rules, lords over)
• Student writers prepare for journalism contest (scribes hone up
for Press tilt)
• ‘My Little Bossing’ to be shown in January ( booked for)
What is a lead?
LeadLead
is an introduction of a news story. This
may be a single word, a phrase, a clause,
a brief sentence, an entire paragraph or a
series of paragraph.
It’s main function is to
tell the story in capsule
form and to answer
right away the
questions the reader
would ask . .
6 Rules for Writing News Leads
Rule 1Rule 1
A straight news lead should be a single paragraph consisting of a single
sentence, and should summarize, at minimum, the most newsworthy
"what," "where" and "when" of the story.
Rule 2Rule 2 The lead's first verb should express the main "what" of the story and
should be placed among the lead's first seven words.
Rule 3Rule 3 The lead's first verb should express the main "what" of the story and
should be placed among the lead's first seven words.
Rule 4Rule 4 If there's a "who" involved in the story, the lead should give some
indication of who the "who" is.
Rule 5Rule 5 The lead should summarize the "why" and "how" of the story, but only if
there's room.
Straight News Story
Summary Lead
What are Feature Stories?
• Feature stories are human-interest articles that focus
on particular people, places and events.
• Feature stories are journalistic, researched,
descriptive, colorful, thoughtful, reflective, thorough
writing about original ideas.
• Feature stories cover topics in depth, going further
than mere hard news coverage by amplifying and
explaining the most interesting and important
elements of a situation or occurrence.
• Feature stories are popular content elements of
newspapers, magazines, blogs, websites,
newsletters, television broadcasts and other mass
media.
Topics for Feature Stories
NARRATIVNARRATIV
ESES
BACKGROUNDERSBACKGROUNDERS
DEVELOPMENTALDEVELOPMENTAL
FEATURE ARTICLESFEATURE ARTICLES
PERSONALITIESPERSONALITIES
EXPERIENCEEXPERIENCE
WHAT TO DO &WHAT TO DO &
HOW TO DOHOW TO DO
ARTICLESARTICLES
ADVENTURESADVENTURES DESCRIPTIODESCRIPTIO
NN
Structure
ClimaxClimax
Secondary
Interest
Secondary
Interest
Climax
Secondary
Interest
Details
FICTION AND DRAMA
Details
NEWS STORYIncreasing
Interest
Decreasing
Interest
Thanks for the
Attention!

Basics on News & Feature Writing

  • 1.
    Basics of News and FeatureWriting gaphor m. panimbang
  • 3.
    Writing Effective Headlines •Use active voice and strong present-tense verbs. • The first word in the head should be capitalized as should all proper nouns. • Use the present tense for the past stories and the infinitive form for future stories • start a sentence with a number and, even though that number is below 10, you do not have to spell it out. • Use periods for abbreviations only, and use single quotes where you would use double quotes in a story. • The semicolon is used normally: separating two thoughts of equal weight. • Don't use proper names in headlines unless the name is well- known enough to be recognized immediately. The same is true for abbreviations. • Avoid the use of the articles a, an and the unless they are needed for clarity.
  • 4.
    Headline Vocabulary • Facultyclub strengthened (beefed up) • Enrolment decreases (dips) • Science Examinations announced (quiz, bared) • Contests highlight Animal Week (cap) • President Aquino urges for cooperation (bats for, calls for) • DepEd Secretary disapproves tuition fee increase (bucks, hike) • Nationalism a necessity in education (vital cog) • Principal praises Pepito’s humility (lauds, extols) • Navarro keynote speaker at YMCA conference ( keynotes YMCA confab) • Local staff dominates press title (rules, lords over) • Student writers prepare for journalism contest (scribes hone up for Press tilt) • ‘My Little Bossing’ to be shown in January ( booked for)
  • 6.
    What is alead? LeadLead is an introduction of a news story. This may be a single word, a phrase, a clause, a brief sentence, an entire paragraph or a series of paragraph. It’s main function is to tell the story in capsule form and to answer right away the questions the reader would ask . .
  • 7.
    6 Rules forWriting News Leads Rule 1Rule 1 A straight news lead should be a single paragraph consisting of a single sentence, and should summarize, at minimum, the most newsworthy "what," "where" and "when" of the story. Rule 2Rule 2 The lead's first verb should express the main "what" of the story and should be placed among the lead's first seven words. Rule 3Rule 3 The lead's first verb should express the main "what" of the story and should be placed among the lead's first seven words. Rule 4Rule 4 If there's a "who" involved in the story, the lead should give some indication of who the "who" is. Rule 5Rule 5 The lead should summarize the "why" and "how" of the story, but only if there's room.
  • 8.
  • 10.
    What are FeatureStories? • Feature stories are human-interest articles that focus on particular people, places and events. • Feature stories are journalistic, researched, descriptive, colorful, thoughtful, reflective, thorough writing about original ideas. • Feature stories cover topics in depth, going further than mere hard news coverage by amplifying and explaining the most interesting and important elements of a situation or occurrence. • Feature stories are popular content elements of newspapers, magazines, blogs, websites, newsletters, television broadcasts and other mass media.
  • 11.
    Topics for FeatureStories NARRATIVNARRATIV ESES BACKGROUNDERSBACKGROUNDERS DEVELOPMENTALDEVELOPMENTAL FEATURE ARTICLESFEATURE ARTICLES PERSONALITIESPERSONALITIES EXPERIENCEEXPERIENCE WHAT TO DO &WHAT TO DO & HOW TO DOHOW TO DO ARTICLESARTICLES ADVENTURESADVENTURES DESCRIPTIODESCRIPTIO NN
  • 12.
  • 13.