Building Sustainability
and
Renewable Energy
Masoud Fayeq
Masoudfayeq@gmail.com
Overview
 Why Sustainable / Green Building
 10 Key Sustainable Building Categories
 Sustainable / Green Building Standards
 Case Study, Abercorn Common
 Other Examples in Different Countries
 Q/A Session
Why not?Why not?
Why Sustainable/Green Buildings?
Sustainable buildings cost less to heat, cool and light. That
means lower operating costs for the owner. Sustainable buildings
have shown improved comfort and performance for the
occupants. That translates into higher sales prices and rents for
the builder and developer.
Sustainable buildings produce less pollution because they use
less energy. They make wisely use natural resources in their
construction by lowering the consumption of building materials.
Most importantly, they are healthier spaces to live and work.
10 Sustainable Building Categories
 Indoor Environment Quality
 Energy Efficiency
 Water Efficiency
 Stormwater Management
 Building Materials
 Transportation
 Waste Management
 Urban Ecology
 Innovation
 Construction and Building Management
Sustainable/Green Building Standards
• USGBC - LEED (US,)
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design
Silver, Gold, and Platinum standards
• HKBEAM (Hong Kong)
Hong Kong Building Environmental Assessment Method
• BREEAM (UK)
Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method
CASBEE (Japan)
Comprehensive Assessment System for Building Environmental
Efficiency
Green Star (Australia)
Buildings rated on 6 star scale, with 6 being highest
LEED Certificates
Case Study (example)
Abercorn Common
Savannah, Georgia
UNITED STATES
Abercorn 1980 Abercorn Now
Abercorn Common Shopping Center, Savannah GA. – A Case Study
Vegetated Roof & White Roof Membrane to Reflect/Absorb Heat and Keep Center Building Cooler
Pervious pavement diverts storm water
Concrete paving reflects heat, keeping the center and parking lot cooler
Sustainable Features
Pervious Pavement (Porous Concrete)
• Almost 1 acre of pervious
pavement, which allows water
to infiltrate the ground
(runoff coefficient of .3 vs .95 for
traditional concrete)
• Decreases the need for
municipal stormwater treatment
• Helps remove sediment and
pollutants
• Decreases site runoff by 25%
The Cistern System
The Cistern harvests rainwater from rooftops, 5 million gallons annually
Other Features
• Low-flow toilets & Faucets and
waterless urinals – reduce water use
• Tighter envelope, better glazing &
high efficiency HVAC & lighting to
reduce energy consumption
Other Features (Cont’d)
Located ¼ mile from 3 bus stops, preferred
parking for hybrid vehicles; bike racks &
changing facilities – encourages use of
carpooling & alternate transportation
Indoor Environmental Quality
• Low-emitting paints, sealants and adhesives used
– Zero or low volatile organic compounds (VOCs)
• No smoking (including restaurants) – before GA became non-
smoking
• Increased ventilation – 30% over ASHRAE 62
Waste Reduction
• Stringent construction waste management practices –
prevented 85% of construction waste from landfills
• Over 6,000 tons were recycled or reused
Material and Resources
• Over 70% of materials manufactured within a 500
mile radius
• Over 20% recycled materials by cost
Summary
is:
 30% more energy efficient than code (ASHRAE 90.1)
 55% more water efficient (than 1992 Energy Policy Act)
 Healthier indoor air – less toxins and more fresh air
 Has 30% Less stormwater runoff
 Uses no potable water for irrigation
Sustainable / Green Buildings
Other Examples in different
Countries!
Cal/EPA Building Headquarters
• LEED – EB PLATINUM (2004)
• ~56 kWh of energy from solar PV
• Low flow fixtures
• Building design maximizes daylight penetration
• Recycled building materials used were cheaper than
new materials.
• Estimated operational savings of $1.00/sq ft/yr.
UNITED STATES
EPA HQ, California
UCSB Bren School of Environmental Science &
Management
• LEED PLATINUM Certified
• Strict environmental protection (located near ocean)
• Reclaimed water used for gray-water operations
• 40 kW solar PV
• Natural ventilation
UNITED STATES
UCSB Bren School of Environmental
Science & Management, California
Manitoba Hydro Building
 LEED GOLD Certified
 Energy reduction of 60%
 Geothermal heat system
 Green roof
 Natural air ventilated
 Daylighting maximization
CANADA
Manitoba Hydro Building, Manitoba
Masdar City
 Entire city designed to be powered by renewable
energies, primarily solar PV
 Zero carbon, Zero waste ecology goals
 6 square miles, strategically planned live/work space
 Currently 60 MW of solar power planned, increasing to 130 MW
 20 MW of wind farms outside of city
 Planned hydrogen power plant
 80% of water will be recycled and reused
ARAB EMIRATES
Masdar City, Abu Dhabi
Namba Parks
 Built IN former baseball stadium
 Reduced construction materials and waste
 Master planned community, live/work area
 One of the most Green areas of Osaka, Japan
 Ecological features include
 Waterfalls
 Trees
 Lawns
 ponds
JAPAN
NAMBA PARKS, OSAKA
BMW Welt
 Solar rooftop, produces 824 kWp minimum
 Steel panels on rooftop heat building via solar gain
 Saves over 30% in energy costs
 Natural ventilation system
GERMANY
BMW Welt, Munich
Building sustainability   green building

Building sustainability green building

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Overview  Why Sustainable/ Green Building  10 Key Sustainable Building Categories  Sustainable / Green Building Standards  Case Study, Abercorn Common  Other Examples in Different Countries  Q/A Session
  • 3.
    Why not?Why not? WhySustainable/Green Buildings? Sustainable buildings cost less to heat, cool and light. That means lower operating costs for the owner. Sustainable buildings have shown improved comfort and performance for the occupants. That translates into higher sales prices and rents for the builder and developer. Sustainable buildings produce less pollution because they use less energy. They make wisely use natural resources in their construction by lowering the consumption of building materials. Most importantly, they are healthier spaces to live and work.
  • 4.
    10 Sustainable BuildingCategories  Indoor Environment Quality  Energy Efficiency  Water Efficiency  Stormwater Management  Building Materials  Transportation  Waste Management  Urban Ecology  Innovation  Construction and Building Management
  • 5.
    Sustainable/Green Building Standards •USGBC - LEED (US,) Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design Silver, Gold, and Platinum standards • HKBEAM (Hong Kong) Hong Kong Building Environmental Assessment Method • BREEAM (UK) Building Research Establishment Environmental Assessment Method CASBEE (Japan) Comprehensive Assessment System for Building Environmental Efficiency Green Star (Australia) Buildings rated on 6 star scale, with 6 being highest
  • 6.
  • 7.
    Case Study (example) AbercornCommon Savannah, Georgia UNITED STATES Abercorn 1980 Abercorn Now
  • 8.
    Abercorn Common ShoppingCenter, Savannah GA. – A Case Study Vegetated Roof & White Roof Membrane to Reflect/Absorb Heat and Keep Center Building Cooler Pervious pavement diverts storm water Concrete paving reflects heat, keeping the center and parking lot cooler Sustainable Features
  • 9.
    Pervious Pavement (PorousConcrete) • Almost 1 acre of pervious pavement, which allows water to infiltrate the ground (runoff coefficient of .3 vs .95 for traditional concrete) • Decreases the need for municipal stormwater treatment • Helps remove sediment and pollutants • Decreases site runoff by 25%
  • 10.
    The Cistern System TheCistern harvests rainwater from rooftops, 5 million gallons annually
  • 11.
    Other Features • Low-flowtoilets & Faucets and waterless urinals – reduce water use • Tighter envelope, better glazing & high efficiency HVAC & lighting to reduce energy consumption
  • 12.
    Other Features (Cont’d) Located¼ mile from 3 bus stops, preferred parking for hybrid vehicles; bike racks & changing facilities – encourages use of carpooling & alternate transportation
  • 13.
    Indoor Environmental Quality •Low-emitting paints, sealants and adhesives used – Zero or low volatile organic compounds (VOCs) • No smoking (including restaurants) – before GA became non- smoking • Increased ventilation – 30% over ASHRAE 62
  • 14.
    Waste Reduction • Stringentconstruction waste management practices – prevented 85% of construction waste from landfills • Over 6,000 tons were recycled or reused
  • 15.
    Material and Resources •Over 70% of materials manufactured within a 500 mile radius • Over 20% recycled materials by cost
  • 16.
    Summary is:  30% moreenergy efficient than code (ASHRAE 90.1)  55% more water efficient (than 1992 Energy Policy Act)  Healthier indoor air – less toxins and more fresh air  Has 30% Less stormwater runoff  Uses no potable water for irrigation
  • 17.
    Sustainable / GreenBuildings Other Examples in different Countries!
  • 18.
    Cal/EPA Building Headquarters •LEED – EB PLATINUM (2004) • ~56 kWh of energy from solar PV • Low flow fixtures • Building design maximizes daylight penetration • Recycled building materials used were cheaper than new materials. • Estimated operational savings of $1.00/sq ft/yr. UNITED STATES
  • 19.
  • 20.
    UCSB Bren Schoolof Environmental Science & Management • LEED PLATINUM Certified • Strict environmental protection (located near ocean) • Reclaimed water used for gray-water operations • 40 kW solar PV • Natural ventilation UNITED STATES
  • 21.
    UCSB Bren Schoolof Environmental Science & Management, California
  • 22.
    Manitoba Hydro Building LEED GOLD Certified  Energy reduction of 60%  Geothermal heat system  Green roof  Natural air ventilated  Daylighting maximization CANADA
  • 23.
  • 24.
    Masdar City  Entirecity designed to be powered by renewable energies, primarily solar PV  Zero carbon, Zero waste ecology goals  6 square miles, strategically planned live/work space  Currently 60 MW of solar power planned, increasing to 130 MW  20 MW of wind farms outside of city  Planned hydrogen power plant  80% of water will be recycled and reused ARAB EMIRATES
  • 25.
  • 26.
    Namba Parks  BuiltIN former baseball stadium  Reduced construction materials and waste  Master planned community, live/work area  One of the most Green areas of Osaka, Japan  Ecological features include  Waterfalls  Trees  Lawns  ponds JAPAN
  • 27.
  • 28.
    BMW Welt  Solarrooftop, produces 824 kWp minimum  Steel panels on rooftop heat building via solar gain  Saves over 30% in energy costs  Natural ventilation system GERMANY
  • 29.