Cloud Computing at UTM Shillong
- 1. Joydipto Banerjee Cloud Computing Introduction and Concepts © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 2. Session Objectives At the end of this session, you should be able to describe: – The basic principles, terminology and business drivers for what is and why cloud computing exists. – How Cloud Computing works – Various products and technologies in Cloud space – Careers in Cloud Computing – Cloud computing on the social media – Where to look for further information 2 © 2012 IBM Corporation 2011
- 3. It’s time to start thinking differently about infrastructure. 3 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 4. Technology Evolution and Innovation A New Computing Model/ A New Platform • Massive, Web-scale abstracted infrastructure • Dynamic allocation, scaling, movement of applications • Pay per use • No long-term commitments • OS, application architecture independent Cloud Cloud • No hardware or software to install • No expensive architects or consultants to hire Web Platform Web Platform Web Browser Server Browser Server Virtualization Personal Computer Client Server Era Client Server Era System Network Database Architecture Mainframe Era Mainframe Era System S360 Operating System 4 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 5. Clouds in Action … Social Networking: E-Mail: Document / Hosting Services: Backup Services: 5 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 6. What is a Cloud ? 6 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 7. Definition of cloud computing Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction. This cloud model is composed of five essential characteristics, three service models, and four deployment models. -From The NIST Definition of Cloud Computing at -http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/nistpubs/800-145/SP800-145.pdf 7 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 8. Cloud Computing – Essential Characteristics Cloud Computing exhibits the following key characteristics: 1. On-demand self-service 2. Broad network access 3. Location independent resource pooling 4. Rapid elasticity 5. Pay per use/ flexible pricing models Clients Datacenter Monitor & Manage Infrastructure Access Services & Resources Services IT Cloud Component Vendors/ Software Developers Service Catalog, Cloud Component Publish & Update Administrator Library Components, Service Templates 8 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 9. Cloud Computing - Service Models Collaboration CRM/ERP/HR Business Industry Processes Applications Software as a Service Middleware Web 2.0 Application Java High Volume Runtime Runtime Transactions Development Database Tooling Platform as a Service Data Center Servers Networking Storage Fabric Shared virtualized, dynamic provisioning Infrastructure as a Service 9 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 10. Cloud Computing - Deployment Models 1 10 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 11. Cloud Computing - Deployment Models 2 11 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 12. Cloud Computing - Deployment Models 3 12 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 13. Cloud Computing - Deployment Models 4 13 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 14. Why use Clouds ? Results from IBM cloud computing engagements Increasing Test provisioning Weeks Minutes speed and Change management Months Days/hours flexibility Release management Weeks Minutes Service access Administered Self-service Standardization Complex Reuse/share Metering/billing Fixed cost Variable cost Reducing Server/storage utilization 10–20% 70–90% costs Payback period Years Months SOURCE: Based on IBM and client experience. 14 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 15. Can Everything be put to Cloud ? 15 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 16. Concerns related to cloud computing 1 Maturity – Is the technology ready for production-level deployment? 2 Standards – Still being developed 3 Security concerns – Multiple customers sharing the same resources 4 Interoperability – Many different vendor APIs 5 Control of data – Organizational level of comfort with data being outside traditional IT 16 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 17. Lets look Inside the Cloud… Software Development Test and Pre-Production Workloads TPM & TSLA & TivSAM TivSAM ITM LDAP TUAM TPC TBSM Service Request UI Cloud Catalog & Provisioning Monitoring Security SLA Mgmt Metering Operations UI Automation Software Commercial & Service Management Open Source Hypervisor Virtual Virtual Virtual Virtualised Virtual Servers Storage Networks Applications Clients & Middleware Virtualization Systems Virtualization Mgmt Image Mgmt Capacity Mgmt Director Non-IBM IBM System z System x, IBM & Other Networking Physical Layer Servers Power Systems BladeCenter Storage 17 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 18. Try now! https://try.cloud.ubuntu.com/ 18 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 19. Open Source Cloud Products 19 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 20. Cloud in action: University of Bari Students at Italy’s University of Bari use IBM cloud to create innovative solutions to help the local economy. Business challenge • Give students a platform to create innovative solutions for local communities and businesses in southern Italy. Rethinking IT • Elastic, cloud-based services from sensors, market systems and GPS data, connecting university, private sector and government agencies. Reinventing business • Cut shipping times for local deliveries in half. • More efficient supply chain with fishermen completing transactions with merchants while still at sea. • Winemakers increase quality with constant soil- condition monitoring. 20 20 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 21. The Cloud Job: Careers in the Cloud Computing Space Source : http://thecareerpyramid.com/2011/11 21 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 22. Research / Solution Areas Cloud Infrastructure Cloud Delivery Models Architecture • Hybrid Clouds Elasticity and availability in a Cloud • Industry Clouds Virtualization • Private Clouds • Public Clouds Network Cloud Management Storage • Asset Management Performance • Service Management Security and Privacy in Clouds • Capacity Planning Connectivity and Cloud Computing • Charging models and economics • Usage Reporting, Billing & Metering Cloud-Based Compliance • Provisioning Methods & Tools • Monitoring Business Models • Cloud Solutions & Offerings • Cloud Applications in Vertical Industries Cloud Deployment Models • Infrastructure as a Service, • Platform as a Service • Software as a Service 22 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 23. Cloud Certifications IBM Cloud Computing certifications • IBM Certified Solution Advisor - Cloud Computing Architecture V2 An IBM Certified Solution Advisor - Cloud Computing Architecture V2 is a person who can clearly explain the benefits and underlying concepts of cloud computing. They can also demonstrate how the IBM Cloud Computing offering helps customers realize these benefits. http://www-03.ibm.com/certify/certs/50001102.shtml • IBM Certified Solution Architect - Cloud Computing Infrastructure V1 An IBM Certified Solution Architect - Cloud Computing Infrastructure V1 is a person who can demonstrate the design, plan, architecture and management principles of an IBM cloud computing infrastructure. They can do this with limited assistance from support, documentation or relevant subject matter experts. http://www-03.ibm.com/certify/certs/50001201.shtml 23 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 24. ThoughtsonCloud Blog Link: http://www.thoughtsoncloud.com Question of Viewer the week Blog posts comments 24 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 25. LinkedIn Participate in cloud discussions in IBM Cloud Computing LinkedIn Group and other Cloud related groups 25 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 26. Twitter Most Cloud conversations (English language) are taking place on Twitter IBM Cloud on Twitter Excellent for viral real-time buzz, drive-to tactics, and knowledge 26 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 27. Youtube IBM Cloud YouTube channel (English) http://www.youtube.com/IBMCloud 27 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 28. Facebook IBM Cloud page on Facebook https://www.facebook.com/IBMCloud 28 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 29. My developerWorks: “The Geekiest Social Network” Join My developerWorks today Continue the conversation with the speaker, classmates and a network of 8 million IT professionals around the world. Build relationships with technical professionals who have similar interests. Collaborate to find ideal solutions to your tough technical questions. Learn about additional resources to deepen your skills. Already an expert? Have your voice heard! ibm.com/developerworks/mydeveloperworks 29 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 31. Thank You English Traditional Chinese Simplified Chinese Thai Thank you for attending! Korean We want to continue hearing from you… Share your feedback from today’s session and stay Japanese connected. Russian Gracias Spanish Joydipto Banerjee Obrigado Brazilian Portuguese IBM Certified Consulting IT Specialist Email – [email protected], [email protected] Merci French Twitter – @joydipto Arabic GrazieItalian Danke 31 German © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 32. ibm.com/smartcloud 32 © 2012 IBM Corporation
- 33. TSAM Web UI TSAM Admin UI Mail Client Linux VM TUAM UI Business user selects service offering from approves the request if Administrator the service catalog (a software stack), necessary (many levels of approval are 1 defining the start and end dates possible with customisable workflow), and when they need the service. Available capacity is reservation for thecan be analysed many checked. Usage reports resources is made. ways and traced to service offering, Provisioning event is requestor, andcredentials, and Security resources. Details could recorded with accounting A service request is generated, forwarded fine-granular TPM workflows 3 Drives tobe fed to billing system to generate network access details Overall timeline from request to operational virtual details so that resource 11 2 SRM. This acts as an auditbe from 5 mins windows, Linux VMto the trail for who invoices. for aix, to 60+ are emailed Virtual machine is usage can be tracked. started machine, can 8 mins requested what, how much andsize(x86/System p & z) creation. when. image payload)requestor and becomes ready to use. (depending upon of 9 4 7 Service Service 5 Tivoli Usage & Request Automation Provisioning Accounting Manager< Manager Manager Manager Triggers Mgmt plan hypervisor selection, resourceTivoli Process Automation Engine reservation, writes 10 Creates AIX LPAR definition on HMC,workflows Orchestration metering record when completed, Creates VM machine from image deploys image from NIM, connects to Tivoli Usage & tracks relationship of VM to requestor. template, and applies network IP/ 6 VIO storage, applies Tivoli Service/ Automation Manager network IP VLAN, Accounting Manager VLAN, security credentials, and security, and instantiates OS & SW instantiates OS & SW stack. stack. 6 TUAM applies rate and cost information to resource AIX VM Linux VM AIX VM Linux VM Win VM Linux VM usage details to generate financial reports. pHyp Hypervisor VMware Hypervisor CPU Memory Disc Network CPU Memory Disc Network 33 © 2012 IBM Corporation
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