I
COVID-19
Prepared by Dhruv Dhakad – 11-Year-old
Corona virus or Covid 19
KNOW THE SIGNS
The symptoms of infection for the
new coronavirus are often similar
to those of other respiratory virus
infections, such as influenza.
Symptoms can include fever,
cough, or shortness of breath. Most
people will only have mild
II
symptoms, but some can become
very sick. When person-to-person
spread has occurred with other
novel coronaviruses that caused
diseases such as Middle East
Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), it
is thought to have happened
mainly via respiratory droplets
produced when an infected person
coughs or sneezes, similar to how
influenza and other respiratory
pathogens spread. Spread of MERS
and SARS has generally occurred
between people in close contact.
“The means of transmission is
similar: through respiratory
droplets produced when a person
coughs or sneezes, or by direct
physical contact with an infected
person, such as shaking hands,”
says Dr. David Goldberg, internist
and infectious disease specialist at
NewYork-Presbyterian Medical
Group Westchester and an
assistant professor of medicine at
Columbia University Vagelos
College of Physicians and Surgeons.
III
If you think you may have been
exposed to a person with COVID-19
and have symptoms, before going
to a doctor’s office or emergency
room, call ahead and tell them
about your symptoms and any
recent travel. You can also utilize a
virtual care platform, such as
NewYork-Presbyterian’s NYP
OnDemand, to meet with a
healthcare professional by video
conference. Depending on the
severity of your symptoms, your
doctor will determine whether or
not you need to come in to be
evaluated. Avoid contact with
others and wear a face mask if you
need to leave your home when you
are sick.
MYTH BUSTERS
COVID-19 VIRUS CAN BE
TRANSMITTED IN AREAS WITH HOT
AND HUMID CLIMATES
From the evidence so far, the
COVID-19 virus can be transmitted
IV
in ALL AREAS, including areas
with hot and humid weather.
Regardless of climate, adopt
protective measures if you live in,
or travel to an area reporting
COVID-19. The best way to protect
yourself against COVID-19 is by
frequently cleaning your hands. By
doing this you eliminate viruses
that may be on your hands and
avoid infection that could occur by
then touching your eyes, mouth,
and nose.
COLD WEATHER AND SNOW
CANNOT KILL THE NEW
CORONAVIRUS.
There is no reason to believe that
cold weather can kill the new
coronavirus or other diseases. The
normal human body temperature
remains around 36.5°C to 37°C,
regardless of the external
temperature or weather. The most
effective way to protect yourself
against the new coronavirus is by
frequently cleaning your hands
V
with alcohol-based hand rub or
washing them with soap and water.
TAKING A HOT BATH DOES NOT
PREVENT THE NEW CORONAVIRUS
DISEASE
Taking a hot bath will not prevent
you from catching COVID-19. Your
normal body temperature remains
around 36.5°C to 37°C, regardless
of the temperature of your bath or
shower. Actually, taking a hot bath
with extremely hot water can be
harmful, as it can burn you. The
best way to protect yourself against
COVID-19 is by frequently cleaning
your hands. By doing this you
eliminate viruses that may be on
your hands and avoid infection that
could occur by then touching your
eyes, mouth, and nose.
THE NEW CORONAVIRUS CANNOT
BE TRANSMITTED THROUGH
MOSQUITO BITES.
To date there has been no
information nor evidence to
suggest that the new coronavirus
VI
could be transmitted by
mosquitoes. The new coronavirus is
a respiratory virus which spreads
primarily through droplets
generated when an infected person
coughs or sneezes, or through
droplets of saliva or discharge from
the nose. To protect yourself, clean
your hands frequently with an
alcohol-based hand rub or wash
them with soap and water. Also,
avoid close contact with anyone
who is coughing and sneezing.
QUESTIONS
ARE HAND DRYERS EFFECTIVE IN
KILLING THE NEW CORONAVIRUS?
No. Hand dryers are not effective in
killing the 2019-nCoV. To protect
yourself against the new
coronavirus, you should frequently
clean your hands with an alcohol-
based hand rub or wash them with
soap and water. Once your hands
are cleaned, you should dry them
thoroughly by using paper towels
or a warm air dryer.
VII
CAN AN ULTRAVIOLET
DISINFECTION LAMP KILL THE
NEW CORONAVIRUS?
UV lamps should not be used to
sterilize hands or other areas of
skin as UV radiation can cause skin
irritation.
HOW EFFECTIVE ARE THERMAL
SCANNERS IN DETECTING PEOPLE
INFECTED WITH THE NEW
CORONAVIRUS?
Thermal scanners are effective in
detecting people who have
developed a fever (i.e. have a
higher than normal body
temperature) because of infection
with the new coronavirus.
However, they cannot detect people
who are infected but are not yet
sick with fever. This is because it
takes between 2 and 10 days before
people who are infected become
sick and develop a fever.
CAN SPRAYING ALCOHOL OR
CHLORINE ALL OVER YOUR BODY
KILL THE NEW CORONAVIRUS?
VIII
No. Spraying alcohol or chlorine all
over your body will not kill viruses
that have already entered your
body. Spraying such substances
can be harmful to clothes or
mucous membranes (i.e. eyes,
mouth). Be aware that both alcohol
and chlorine can be useful to
disinfect surfaces, but they need to
be used under appropriate
recommendations.
DO VACCINES AGAINST
PNEUMONIA PROTECT YOU
AGAINST THE NEW CORONAVIRUS?
No. Vaccines against pneumonia,
such as pneumococcal vaccine and
Haemophilus influenza type B
(Hib) vaccine, do not provide
protection against the new
coronavirus.
The virus is so new and different
that it needs its own vaccine.
Researchers are trying to develop a
vaccine against 2019-nCoV, and
WHO is supporting their efforts.
Although these vaccines are not
effective against 2019-nCoV,
vaccination against respiratory
IX
illnesses is highly recommended to
protect your health.
KEEP THINGS CLEAN
Preventative measures are your
first line of defense. The best way to
protect yourself from COVID-19 is
to practice good hygiene and to
make these CDC recommendations
part of your routine:
• Wash your hands often with soap and
water for at least 20 seconds, especially after
going to the bathroom; before eating; and after
blowing your nose, coughing, or sneezing.
• If soap and water are not readily available,
use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with at
least 60% alcohol. Always wash hands with
soap and water if hands are visibly dirty.
X
• Avoid touching your eyes, nose, and
mouth with unwashed hands.
• Avoid close contact with people who are
sick.
• Stay home when you are sick.
• Cover your cough or sneeze with a tissue,
then throw the tissue in the trash and wash
your hands. If you don’t have a tissue, cough or
sneeze into your elbow, rather than into your
hands.
• Clean and disinfect frequently touched
objects and surfaces.
Visit the CDC for guidelines on how
to properly wash your
hands and use hand sanitizer. (Yes,
there’s plenty of science behind
this basic habit.)
For information about solar energy
or any purchase contact
9870001401 or go to
http://www.solarindia.in/

Covid-19 - The Biggest Disaster - By Dhruv Dhakad

  • 1.
    I COVID-19 Prepared by DhruvDhakad – 11-Year-old Corona virus or Covid 19 KNOW THE SIGNS The symptoms of infection for the new coronavirus are often similar to those of other respiratory virus infections, such as influenza. Symptoms can include fever, cough, or shortness of breath. Most people will only have mild
  • 2.
    II symptoms, but somecan become very sick. When person-to-person spread has occurred with other novel coronaviruses that caused diseases such as Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS), it is thought to have happened mainly via respiratory droplets produced when an infected person coughs or sneezes, similar to how influenza and other respiratory pathogens spread. Spread of MERS and SARS has generally occurred between people in close contact. “The means of transmission is similar: through respiratory droplets produced when a person coughs or sneezes, or by direct physical contact with an infected person, such as shaking hands,” says Dr. David Goldberg, internist and infectious disease specialist at NewYork-Presbyterian Medical Group Westchester and an assistant professor of medicine at Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons.
  • 3.
    III If you thinkyou may have been exposed to a person with COVID-19 and have symptoms, before going to a doctor’s office or emergency room, call ahead and tell them about your symptoms and any recent travel. You can also utilize a virtual care platform, such as NewYork-Presbyterian’s NYP OnDemand, to meet with a healthcare professional by video conference. Depending on the severity of your symptoms, your doctor will determine whether or not you need to come in to be evaluated. Avoid contact with others and wear a face mask if you need to leave your home when you are sick. MYTH BUSTERS COVID-19 VIRUS CAN BE TRANSMITTED IN AREAS WITH HOT AND HUMID CLIMATES From the evidence so far, the COVID-19 virus can be transmitted
  • 4.
    IV in ALL AREAS,including areas with hot and humid weather. Regardless of climate, adopt protective measures if you live in, or travel to an area reporting COVID-19. The best way to protect yourself against COVID-19 is by frequently cleaning your hands. By doing this you eliminate viruses that may be on your hands and avoid infection that could occur by then touching your eyes, mouth, and nose. COLD WEATHER AND SNOW CANNOT KILL THE NEW CORONAVIRUS. There is no reason to believe that cold weather can kill the new coronavirus or other diseases. The normal human body temperature remains around 36.5°C to 37°C, regardless of the external temperature or weather. The most effective way to protect yourself against the new coronavirus is by frequently cleaning your hands
  • 5.
    V with alcohol-based handrub or washing them with soap and water. TAKING A HOT BATH DOES NOT PREVENT THE NEW CORONAVIRUS DISEASE Taking a hot bath will not prevent you from catching COVID-19. Your normal body temperature remains around 36.5°C to 37°C, regardless of the temperature of your bath or shower. Actually, taking a hot bath with extremely hot water can be harmful, as it can burn you. The best way to protect yourself against COVID-19 is by frequently cleaning your hands. By doing this you eliminate viruses that may be on your hands and avoid infection that could occur by then touching your eyes, mouth, and nose. THE NEW CORONAVIRUS CANNOT BE TRANSMITTED THROUGH MOSQUITO BITES. To date there has been no information nor evidence to suggest that the new coronavirus
  • 6.
    VI could be transmittedby mosquitoes. The new coronavirus is a respiratory virus which spreads primarily through droplets generated when an infected person coughs or sneezes, or through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose. To protect yourself, clean your hands frequently with an alcohol-based hand rub or wash them with soap and water. Also, avoid close contact with anyone who is coughing and sneezing. QUESTIONS ARE HAND DRYERS EFFECTIVE IN KILLING THE NEW CORONAVIRUS? No. Hand dryers are not effective in killing the 2019-nCoV. To protect yourself against the new coronavirus, you should frequently clean your hands with an alcohol- based hand rub or wash them with soap and water. Once your hands are cleaned, you should dry them thoroughly by using paper towels or a warm air dryer.
  • 7.
    VII CAN AN ULTRAVIOLET DISINFECTIONLAMP KILL THE NEW CORONAVIRUS? UV lamps should not be used to sterilize hands or other areas of skin as UV radiation can cause skin irritation. HOW EFFECTIVE ARE THERMAL SCANNERS IN DETECTING PEOPLE INFECTED WITH THE NEW CORONAVIRUS? Thermal scanners are effective in detecting people who have developed a fever (i.e. have a higher than normal body temperature) because of infection with the new coronavirus. However, they cannot detect people who are infected but are not yet sick with fever. This is because it takes between 2 and 10 days before people who are infected become sick and develop a fever. CAN SPRAYING ALCOHOL OR CHLORINE ALL OVER YOUR BODY KILL THE NEW CORONAVIRUS?
  • 8.
    VIII No. Spraying alcoholor chlorine all over your body will not kill viruses that have already entered your body. Spraying such substances can be harmful to clothes or mucous membranes (i.e. eyes, mouth). Be aware that both alcohol and chlorine can be useful to disinfect surfaces, but they need to be used under appropriate recommendations. DO VACCINES AGAINST PNEUMONIA PROTECT YOU AGAINST THE NEW CORONAVIRUS? No. Vaccines against pneumonia, such as pneumococcal vaccine and Haemophilus influenza type B (Hib) vaccine, do not provide protection against the new coronavirus. The virus is so new and different that it needs its own vaccine. Researchers are trying to develop a vaccine against 2019-nCoV, and WHO is supporting their efforts. Although these vaccines are not effective against 2019-nCoV, vaccination against respiratory
  • 9.
    IX illnesses is highlyrecommended to protect your health. KEEP THINGS CLEAN Preventative measures are your first line of defense. The best way to protect yourself from COVID-19 is to practice good hygiene and to make these CDC recommendations part of your routine: • Wash your hands often with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after going to the bathroom; before eating; and after blowing your nose, coughing, or sneezing. • If soap and water are not readily available, use an alcohol-based hand sanitizer with at least 60% alcohol. Always wash hands with soap and water if hands are visibly dirty.
  • 10.
    X • Avoid touchingyour eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands. • Avoid close contact with people who are sick. • Stay home when you are sick. • Cover your cough or sneeze with a tissue, then throw the tissue in the trash and wash your hands. If you don’t have a tissue, cough or sneeze into your elbow, rather than into your hands. • Clean and disinfect frequently touched objects and surfaces. Visit the CDC for guidelines on how to properly wash your hands and use hand sanitizer. (Yes, there’s plenty of science behind this basic habit.) For information about solar energy or any purchase contact 9870001401 or go to http://www.solarindia.in/