Creating School
Culture That Works
for Student Success
Mann Rentoy,
Executive Director
Our Principles
•Every Teacher is a Character Formator
•Not just another subject
•Education is not just covering curriculum
Our Principles
•No other better way to teach
character than through the
power of our example
•The teacher is the most
important teaching tool
•The school is only as good as
its teachers.
School Culture and
Climate
Culture
Tells people what is
truly important
Tells people how they
are to act
Norms
Beliefs
Values that make up the
Rituals
Persona of the school
Ceremonies
Symbols
Stories
Culture
Continual sharing of
ideas
Practicality
Collaboration
Acceptability
Egalitarianism
Readiness
Realistic
approach
Innovation
norms
values
assumptions
The Principal
Director/Directress
Is
C.C.S.
Chief
Culture
Shaper
The Leader Is
The Key
®
ED U C AT IO N IN IT IAT IV E
Leadership
If a school is a vibrant, innovative, child-
centered place; if it has a reputation for
excellence in teaching; if students are
performing to the best of their ability; one
can almost always point to the Principal’s
leadership as the key to success.
-U.S.Senate Resolution 359
*What does the principal plan for?
*What does the principal monitor?
*What does the principal model?
*What does the principal reinforce through recognition
and celebration?
*What behavior is the principal willing to confront?
TOXIC
vs
HEALTHY
School
Leaders in
Healthy
Cultures
* Are visible to all stakeholders
* Communicate regularly and purposefully
* Never forget that they are role models
* Are passionate about their work
* Accept responsibility for the school’s
culture
* Are organized
* Exhibit a positive outlook
* Take pride in the physical environment of
the school
* Empower others appropriately
* Demonstrate stewardship – they protect
their school and its people
A Formal
Culture
job descriptions, traditions, mission statement values, defined
by symbols [school mascot, song]
An Informal
Culture
how people interact with each other, share information,
how work gets done and by whom
Sub cultures
grade levels, departments, young teachers, old teachers,
non-academic staff, millennial teachers
The Markers of
School Culture
The mission statement
Student programs
Programs for teachers
The physical building (the
learning environment)
Culture is the most powerful source of
leverage for bringing about change in a
school – or any organization, for that
matter.
Characteristics
of a Healthy
Culture
Marked by professional
collaboration
Teachers and
administrators share
their knowledge and
develop plans together
to achieve
organizational goals
Principals work with
teachers – they have a
shared mission and
vision
Principals and teachers
focus on student
learning
The school is
aligned….goals and
objectives are
consistent with the
mission
THE SCHOOL “WAY”
 Is developed with input (voice) from
staff, students, and parents
 Expresses the school’s core moral
values (respect, kindness, etc.) and
performance values (doing our best,
never giving up…)
 Is written in the “We” voice.
42
THE PLACE WAY
At Place School, we pursue excellence in
scholarship and character.
We celebrate and honor each other by
being respectful, honest,
kind, and fair.
We give our best inside and
outside the classroom.
This is who we are, even when
no one is watching.
THE ROOSEVELT WAY
(Greenbelt, MD High School, 3000+ students)
There’s a way that students here are
expected to act, and a way that they
expected not to act. It’s defined by
“The Roosevelt Way.”
—Counselor
Classroom Compacts for Excellence
1. All teachers work with their students
during the first 3 weeks of school to
create a classroom Compact for
Excellence.
2. The Compact shapes the classroom
culture. It lays the foundation for
everything else.
45
“To be a Peaceful & Productive Class”
Classmates work in groups of 4 to fill in:
To help everyone feel To help everyone
respected & cared about: do their best work:
Students will: Students will:
The Teacher will: The Teacher will:
46
The Compact for Excellence . . .
 Communicates what our school values:
doing our best and being our best.
 Sends the message that teachers have
high expectations of students, but …
“We are all in this together. We are all trying
to do our best and be our best.”
47
What A Healthy
Culture can
Achieve
*Unify people within the
school and its many
communities
*Assist with
establishment of a plan
for school improvement
*Focus people on the
future and point to what
the school wants to
become
*Promote growth in the
folks who work there
four types of learning environments
* student- or learner-centered
* knowledge-centered
* assessment-centered
* community-centered
school culture
Culture
Ethos
Atmosphere
Climate
the prevailing atmosphere
in your school will affect
everything that goes on
inside its walls
TOXIC
vs
POSITIVE
* staffs are extremely
fragmented
* the purpose of serving
students has been lost to the
goal of serving the adults
* where negative values and
hopelessness reign
Realizing a Positive School Culture, 1998
“staff fails to
figure out what's
needed to
cultivate the
characteristics
necessary for
student growth
and learning."
Transforming School Culture: How to Overcome Staf
11 Proven Ways
to Build a Positive
School Culture
1. Create
meaningful
parent
involvement
2. Celebrate
personal
achievement and
good behavior
3. Establish school norms
that build values
4. Set consistent
discipline
5. Model the behaviors you
want to see in your school
6. Engage
students in
ways that
benefit them
7. Create
rituals and
traditions that
are fun for
students and
teachers
* First Day Treat
* Teachers Day
* Family Day
* Christmas Program
* Love in Action Day
* 100 Days of Kindness
* Pep Rally
* Parents’ Day
* Grandparents’ Day
* Medical Mission for Families of Auxiliary Staff
* Thanksgiving Day
* Open House
* Alumni Day
* Principal’s Day
8. Encourage innovation in the
classroom
9. Professional
development for teachers
* Monthly Seminars/PDS
* Class Observation with Post-Observation Chat
* Mentoring
* Reading and Video Resources
* Recollection
* Guided Prayer
* Holy Mass
* Retreat
10. Maintain the
physical environment
of your school
School Climate
The quality of
interactions in
the teacher’s
lounge
The noise levels in
the hallways and
cafeteria
Physical comfort
levels (heating,
cooling, lighting)
How safe people
feel
How easy it is for
students, teachers
to interact with one
another informally
(size of school
affects this)
“Positive learning can only take
place in a positive culture. A
healthy school culture will affect
more student and teacher success
than any other reform or school
improvement effort currently
being employed.”
-Gary Phillips
* Student and teacher learning
* Rich sense of history and purpose
* Core values of collegiality, performance,
and
* improvement centered around quality,
achievement, and learning for ALL students
* Positive and Proactive Approaches for staff
TO IMPROVE YOUR
CULTURE… YOU MUST
FIRST ASSESS YOUR
CULTURE!
“Self-renewing school cultures
are collaborative places where
adults care about one another,
share common goals and
values, and have the skills and
knowledge to plan together,
solve problems together, and
fight passionately but gracefully
for ideas to improve
instruction.”
-Robert Garmston & Bruce Wellman
IDEAS THAT
WORK
Promote your mission, vision,
values and goals.
CEP Framework for
Effective Character
Education
The Eleven Principles
Family &
Community
Partners
10
Comprehensive
Intentional
Proactive
3 Meaningful
Academic
Curriculum
6
Self
Motivation
7
Thinking
(Cognitive)
Staff
Learning
Community
8
Caring
Community
4
Moral
Action
5
Shared
Moral
Leadership
9
Feeling
(Affective)
Acting
(Behavioral)
2
Character
Formation
Assessment 11
1
Core Values
90
Promotes core ethical and
performance values
1.1: Stakeholders select core values
1.2: Core values guide everything
1.3: Core values are visible
Principle 1
Togetherness and Connectivity
92
Creates a caring
community.
4.1: Student – staff relationships
4.2: Student – student relationships
4.3: Peer cruelty prevention
4.4: Adult relationships
Principle 4
Sustain the culture through
communication.
94
Fosters shared leadership
and long-range support of
the character initiative.
9.1: Leaders champion effort
9.2: Leadership group plans
9.3: Student leadership
Principle 9
95
Engages families and
community members as
partners in the character-
building effort
10.1: Engages families
10.2: Communicates with families
10:3: Involves community
Principle 10
Persist.
97
Assesses school
culture/climate, staff’s
functioning, and
students‘ character
11.1: Assesses culture/climate
11.2: Staff report on progress
11.3: Assesses student progress /
behavior
Principle 11
Confront problems.
SHAPING A
SUCCESSFUL
CULTURE
Focus on a
Student-Centered
Mission and
Purpose
Strengthen
Positive Elements
of Existing Culture
Build on
Established
Traditions and
Values
Hire Staff who
Share the Values
of the Culture
Use History to
Fortify and Sustain
Values and Beliefs
Obstacles
Onboard
Everyone
EMMANUEL M. RENTOY
NAME & TITLE OF THE SEMINAR
IWANTMYCERTIFICATE@GMAIL.COM
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CREATING A SCHOOL CULTURE THAT WORKS FOR STUDENT SUCCESS