Disruptive innovation and
academic library management
Maitrayee Ghosh, PhD
Fulbright-Nehru Post doctoral fellow 2013-14
20th January, 2017
Our Missions
 To embrace creativity and flexibility to drive the
cutting edge technology
 To foster a transformative environment
 To provide leadership in innovative services and
facilities for the benefit of users
 To provide and teach access to resources that
are relevant to academic programs
Defining disruptive innovation
Innovation is the introduction of new product, service,
technology, administrative practice or significant
improvement to an existing product, service, or
technology.
Disruptive innovation is the technology that changes
the existing business model, or users
expectations. Academic libraries and scholarly
communication are likely to be disrupted by new
technologies and their application.
Innovation in Libraries
The most important innovation within the
library profession:
- Change in attitude
- The way information is delivered to
patrons.
Service innovation is academic library’s
response to digital disruption!
Reinvention and rethinking of strategies,
policies, culture, system and work
processes.
 Participatory learning
 Space for
collaboration and
understanding from a
variety of sources.
Instead of being an
archive, libraries are
becoming a learning
Library to Learning commons
Users no longer need a library simply for access!
Space planning and re-purposes
 Alter the traditional shape of libraries;
 Identify ineffective use of space, considered
unfriendly by students
 Reduce
 Redesign
 Reassign
 Rewrite
New skills sets are required
to mediate the digitally
oriented academic library
environment.
Specify library's vision, goals,
opportunities and initiatives to
maximize the benefits of digital
investments.
E-Research support infrastructures,
resources and Services
Promotion of digital literacy,
information literacy and e-research
literacy
Digital strategies
 Identification of vulnerabilities and
threat assessment related to library’s
information assets
 Decision making on counter
measures for prevention, mitigation
and recovery.
Risk Management
Integrated Risk management team
Digital Rights Management
DRM is an access control technology;
ensures that only authorized users
(with appropriate keys) can access the
content, and content will remain
unchanged throughout the process.
DRM focuses on security like
encryption and watermarking; limit
copying, printing and sharing of e-
books.
E-theses and copyright
Models for copyright enforcement and
management:
 Right holder centric model
 Cooperative model
The traditional licensing mechanism
(righter-holder-centric) is replaced by
cooperative model via open access
program enables the cooperation between
copyright holders and online users.
Copyright issues related to publication of theses
Theses &
dissertations are
copyrighted
Copyrights don’t have to
register to be ‘official’
Need permission
to use others
work(third party)
Can’t use
things under
“fair use
Need permission
to use authors
own previously-
published work
publish
or post a
copy of
publish
dissertat
ion
Post in CCC
or publish
Author can assign the
copyright to
publisher
Get
Permission
in writing
ShodhSangrah @ MGAHV
http://14.139.120.139:8080/jspui
Library as a place
 Encourage Digital learning environment
Size of physical collection is no longer relevant; access to e-
content anywhere, anytime is the new bench mark.
 Provide expert help, and seamless access
to information in a supportive high-tech environment that
empowers the community to evaluate, and ethically use
information to promote academic excellence.
 Support collaborative and individual study
spaces for information retrieval and manipulation to
support the entire process of scholarly inquiry and
technology-based research
Concluding remarks
The dominance of academic libraries in the
realm of academic information has been
eroded by digital technologies.
Libraries are struggling for an identity in the
era of disruptive change.
Disruptive product or services enable users
to get an important job done, otherwise
impossible to do satisfactorily with current
solutions.
Concluding remarks
Academic libraries necessitate a change in
service model. They have to focus on:
Outreach - bring the library to the public;
Creation of new knowledge products such as
subject portals and subject specific websites
to support teaching and learning;
re-purposing of physical spaces and
expansion of virtual spaces to support new
pedagogies.
We achieve teamwork through …
Respecting one another as individuals;
contributing, cooperating and
communicating to meet library goals.
If a qualified librarian is replaced with
someone who’s just an expert in
technology, the institution is losing half
of the role.

Disruptive Innovation in Libraries

  • 1.
    Disruptive innovation and academiclibrary management Maitrayee Ghosh, PhD Fulbright-Nehru Post doctoral fellow 2013-14 20th January, 2017
  • 2.
    Our Missions  Toembrace creativity and flexibility to drive the cutting edge technology  To foster a transformative environment  To provide leadership in innovative services and facilities for the benefit of users  To provide and teach access to resources that are relevant to academic programs
  • 3.
    Defining disruptive innovation Innovationis the introduction of new product, service, technology, administrative practice or significant improvement to an existing product, service, or technology. Disruptive innovation is the technology that changes the existing business model, or users expectations. Academic libraries and scholarly communication are likely to be disrupted by new technologies and their application.
  • 4.
    Innovation in Libraries Themost important innovation within the library profession: - Change in attitude - The way information is delivered to patrons. Service innovation is academic library’s response to digital disruption! Reinvention and rethinking of strategies, policies, culture, system and work processes.
  • 5.
     Participatory learning Space for collaboration and understanding from a variety of sources. Instead of being an archive, libraries are becoming a learning Library to Learning commons Users no longer need a library simply for access!
  • 6.
    Space planning andre-purposes  Alter the traditional shape of libraries;  Identify ineffective use of space, considered unfriendly by students  Reduce  Redesign  Reassign  Rewrite New skills sets are required to mediate the digitally oriented academic library environment.
  • 7.
    Specify library's vision,goals, opportunities and initiatives to maximize the benefits of digital investments. E-Research support infrastructures, resources and Services Promotion of digital literacy, information literacy and e-research literacy Digital strategies
  • 8.
     Identification ofvulnerabilities and threat assessment related to library’s information assets  Decision making on counter measures for prevention, mitigation and recovery. Risk Management
  • 9.
  • 11.
    Digital Rights Management DRMis an access control technology; ensures that only authorized users (with appropriate keys) can access the content, and content will remain unchanged throughout the process. DRM focuses on security like encryption and watermarking; limit copying, printing and sharing of e- books.
  • 12.
    E-theses and copyright Modelsfor copyright enforcement and management:  Right holder centric model  Cooperative model The traditional licensing mechanism (righter-holder-centric) is replaced by cooperative model via open access program enables the cooperation between copyright holders and online users.
  • 13.
    Copyright issues relatedto publication of theses Theses & dissertations are copyrighted Copyrights don’t have to register to be ‘official’ Need permission to use others work(third party) Can’t use things under “fair use Need permission to use authors own previously- published work publish or post a copy of publish dissertat ion Post in CCC or publish Author can assign the copyright to publisher Get Permission in writing
  • 14.
  • 15.
    Library as aplace  Encourage Digital learning environment Size of physical collection is no longer relevant; access to e- content anywhere, anytime is the new bench mark.  Provide expert help, and seamless access to information in a supportive high-tech environment that empowers the community to evaluate, and ethically use information to promote academic excellence.  Support collaborative and individual study spaces for information retrieval and manipulation to support the entire process of scholarly inquiry and technology-based research
  • 16.
    Concluding remarks The dominanceof academic libraries in the realm of academic information has been eroded by digital technologies. Libraries are struggling for an identity in the era of disruptive change. Disruptive product or services enable users to get an important job done, otherwise impossible to do satisfactorily with current solutions.
  • 17.
    Concluding remarks Academic librariesnecessitate a change in service model. They have to focus on: Outreach - bring the library to the public; Creation of new knowledge products such as subject portals and subject specific websites to support teaching and learning; re-purposing of physical spaces and expansion of virtual spaces to support new pedagogies.
  • 18.
    We achieve teamworkthrough … Respecting one another as individuals; contributing, cooperating and communicating to meet library goals. If a qualified librarian is replaced with someone who’s just an expert in technology, the institution is losing half of the role.