Downloaded 13 times
More Related Content
Similar to Diss Linguistics
Diss Linguistics
- 1. 4 PICS ONEWORD L G U G Click to add text
- 2. 4 PICS ONEWORD S U D
- 3. 4 PICS ONEWORD R RMM
- 4. 4 PICS ONEWORD D I L C
- 5. THE DISCIPLINE OF LINGUISTICS LINGUISTICS ISTHE SCIENTIFIC STUDY OF LANGUAGE. IT INVOLVES THE ANALYSIS OF LANGUAGE FORM, LANGUAGE MEANING, AND LANGUAGE IN CONTEXT. LINGUISTS TRADITIONALLY ANALYZE HUMAN LANGUAGE BY OBSERVING AN INTERPLAY BETWEEN SOUND AND MEANING.
- 6. Robert A. Hall qLinguistic Professor Robert A. Hall defined language as "The institution whereby humans communicate and interact by means of habitually used oral auditory symbols." •
- 7. LANGUAGE q Is usedto express and understand someone's idea. q Mouth and Ears are used to communicate and understand better. •
- 8. Linguistic q Is aninterdisciplinary field of study. q Comes from Latin word 'LINGUA' which means Language. q Linguist - individuals who study language
- 9. Linguistic is compose of3 components: • Sounds • Structure and; • Meaning.
- 10. SOUND Sound is dividedinto phonetics and phonology. Phonetics studies human speech sounds. Phonology the science of speech sounds including especially the history and theory of sound changes in a language or in two or more related languages.
- 11. MEANING Meaning is divided intosemantics and pragmatics. 01 Semantics studies the logic and meaning of words, and phrases. 02 Pragmatics studies the use of language and its effect on society. 03
- 12. STRUCTURE Structure is divided into morphologyand syntax. Morphology studies language structure from it root words. Syntax studies sentence structure especially grammar.
- 13. DEVELOPMENT OF LINGUISTICS ASA DISCIPLINE May I know this linguistic field look into how words signified reality. As more of colonization and literary criticism rose during renaissance, the focus on grammar and how depict reality was modified to incorporate inquiries on the variance in language use and production. In the 19th century, linguistics was known as philology or the study of the history of world
- 14. IMPORTANT PERSONALITIE S IN LINGUISTICS The firstindividual credited to have practiced the study of language is Panini of India born 4th century BCE. In the Middle Ages, linguistic studies focus on analyzing issues really joined the text that allowed for a deeper understanding and interpretation of religious dogma 19th century, scholars began studying other issues related to the language and its development such as cultural foundation of language and its evolution.
- 15. FERDINAND DE SAUSSURE Ferdinand deSaussure develop the structural linguistics He was the linguist and "Father of Structural Linguistics."
- 16.
- 17. THE PRAGUE SCHOOL It wasestablish in 1926 Prague linguistics circle or the Prague School was a group compose of Czechs and other linguist that held regular meetings and published Travaux Du Cercle Linguateq De Prague, a journal on linguistics. Main focus and interest was phonological theory and syntax by establishing the relationship between words and discourse.
- 18.
- 19. THE LONDON SCHOOL The London School, unlike the Prague is more of a tradition Linguistic studies rather than a group. Harry Sweet ( 1845-1912) English Philologist, phonetician, and grammarian; and Daniel Jones (1881-1967), another English phonetician
- 20.
- 21. SAPIR AND WHORF EdwardSapir ( 1854-1939) and Benjamin Lee Whorf (1897-1941) were American linguists who developed the principle of linguistics relatively or the Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis. Whorf and Sapir pioneered Linguistic determinist or the idea that language influences the way people think and shapes the way people perceive the world.
- 22. NOAM CHOMSKY Was bornin 1928 American linguist, philosopher and social and social justice activist. Chomsky established a number objectives that continue to direct linguistic studies until today. He espoused well-performed sentences as one of the central idea in Generative Grammar. Seeks to explain how and why language is produced and understood how and why language is acquired and developed and why an what process does language change a vary
- 23.
- 24. THE FIELDS OFLINGUISTICS Historical Linguistics Sociolinguistics Development Linguistics Neurolinguistics
- 25. HISTORICAL LINGUISTICS K N OW N A S D I A C H R O N I C L I N G U I S T I C S S T U D I E S H O W I N P A R T I C U L A R L A N G U A G E C H A N G E O V E R A T I M E .
- 26. SOCIOLINGUISTICS Examines howlanguage in relation to a person's social cultural environment It takes the following into consideration: 1. The social background of the addresser and the addresses 2. The relationship of the address are and the addresses 3. The Contacts in manner through which the communication transpired
- 27. DEVELOPMENTAL LINGUISTICS Analyzes thedevelopment of language acquisition, language retention, and language loss and bilingualism
- 28. NEUROLINGUISTIC S S T UD I E S T H E P S Y C H O L O G I C A L M E C H A N I S M B Y W H I C H T H E B R A I N P R O C E S S I N F O R M A T I O N I N R E L A T I O N T O L A N G U A G E
- 29.
- 30. KEY CONCEPTS OFLINGUISTICS q Cohesion q Coherence q Critical discourse analysis q Dialect q Discourse Etymology Functionalism Grammar Grapheme Lexicon
- 31. COHESION Refers to linguisticlinks such as pronouns and adjectives that provide a recognizable structure
- 32. COHERENCE C O HE R E N C E S T H E L O G I C W I T H I N D I S C O U R S E T H A T T A K E S I N T O A C C O U N T O U R K N O W L E D G E O F T H E W O R L D
- 33. CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS IS A S T U D Y T E X T W I T H I N I T S S O C I A L C O N T E X T
- 34. DIALECT A languagecommunicated over an area can be spoken differently in some form or another in different places and this is called regional dialect
- 35. DISCOURESE Is anyconnected piece of speech or writing which serves as the chain that holds communication together
- 36. ETEMOLOGY I S TH E S T U D Y O F T H E H I S T O R Y O R O R I G I N O F A P A R T I C U L A R W O R D
- 37. FUNCTIONALISM I S AN A P P R O A C H T O L A N G U A G E S T R U C T U R E T H A T P R I M A R Y F O C U S E S O N T H E P U R P O S E I N W H A T L A N G U A G E I S U S E D
- 38. GRAMMAR R E FE R S T O T H E R U L E S O F C O N S T R U C T I N G W O R D S A N D S E N T E N C E W I T H I N A P A R T I C U L A R L A N G U A G E .
- 39. GRAPHEME I S AS I N G L E C H A R A C T E R I N A R E C O G N I Z E E D W R I T I N G S Y S T E M S U C H A S L E T T E R A N D P U N C T U A T I O N M A R K S .
- 40. LEXICON I S TH E T O T A L W O R D S A V A I L A B L E T O B E A S P E A K E R O R T H E V O C A B U L A R Y O F L A N G U A G E .
- 41.
- 42. CONTENT ANALTSIS Thisis a matter used not just in Mystic but also in most form of qualitative research in social science discipline As a form of analysis, this method allows the scholar to create meaningful and data driven conclusion by evaluating how frequent a context appeared within a particular discussion or narrative
- 43. CORPUS LINGUISTIC Corpuslinguistic is a method of studying a language based on really "real word" text. The three Stages 1. The first stage is annotation 2. Followed by abstraction, which is the translation of schematic terms of the of theoretical framework 3. The last stage is analysis where study statistics is used to manipulate, probe and generalize from the existing set of data
- 44.
- 45. COMPUTATION LIGUISTICSTS I S TH E S T U D Y O F H O W L A N G U A G E C A N B E C O M P U T A T I O N A L L Y M O D E L E D
- 46. LEXICOGRAPHY C O MP U T A T I O N A L L I N G U I S T I C S I S T H E S T U D Y O F H O W L A N G U A G E C A N B E C O M P U T A T I O N A L M O D E L E D .