Entering the Platform Age
How to create genuine value for
internal and external API consumers
Steven Willmott, steve@3scale.net @njyx
Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-SA 4.0)
www.3scale.net
Platforms FTW!
Entering the Platform Age: How to create genuine value for internal and external API consumers
THE VALUE OF PLATFORMS
Entering the Platform Age: How to create genuine value for internal and external API consumers
Agility
Deliver more value, faster,
with less resource
Platforms power the core
of your business
EXAMPLE:
UBER
EXAMPLE:
“APPLE TV-OS READY” IN
2 WEEKS
Example: Amazon
Echo
PLATFORMS & BI-MODAL IT
“Gartner's Recipe For Disaster”
- Jason Bloomberg / Forbes
“This is akin to adding lipstick
to the pig.”
- Simon Wardley, CSC
“Gartner’s bimodal IT considered
Harmful”
- Phil Wainewright / Diginomica
True if you are doing it wrong…
But this is not about separation
It’s about going from 1-1 to 1-N (and N-N)
1-1 IT
Need for software innovation drives deep integrations
InternalSystems
Applications
1-N IT
Governance and APIs create reusable anchor points
N-N IT
Common governance rules can apply to APIs from anywhere
Platform value is “co-creation” of value
between providers and consumers
(buyers & sellers)
(you & partners / customers)
(mode 1 & mode 2)
Entering the Platform Age: How to create genuine value for internal and external API consumers
SO: HOW DO WE SUCCEED?
THREE KEYS
“Jeff Bezos Moment”
(thank you @frankarr)
)
CHAPTER 1: AUSPICIOUS BEGINNINGS
Entering the Platform Age: How to create genuine value for internal and external API consumers
But ... adoption is slow …
#1: FOCUS ON VALUE
EXAMPLE:
MAPS CREDIT UNION
Loren Paulson, APIStrat, 2015
EXAMPLE:
MID-SIZED ECOMMERCE
COMPANY
A Map of Expectations
Expected
Unexpected
DesirableUndesirable
Thor Mitchel, 2014
Questions to Ask
• Who is the customer?
• Where is their value?
• If we create this, will you use it?
• What is the complete use case?
Key Strategy
Deliver value one API and one
use-case at a time
CHAPTER 2: FOCUSING ON THE
CHOSEN
Entering the Platform Age: How to create genuine value for internal and external API consumers
More adoption … but still 50%
off target
#2: OPTIMIZE FOR ACCESSIBILITY AND
UTILITY
We have great developer
experience … what happened?
Warning: Blasphemy Alert
Developer Experience is
Overrated
Questions to Ask
• When Developer Experience is not enough
• How do the APIs need to be consumed?
• Who else might consume them?
• Where do their effects propagate to?
• What additional value can we add?
EXAMPLE:
SIMILAR WEB
Noahm Schwartz, APIStrat, 2015
EXAMPLE:
FITBIT
Jeremiah Lee, San Francisco, 2016
EXAMPLE:
CRUNCHBASE
Nicolas Greenie, San Francisco, 2015
Key Strategy
The API is not the key thing – the
value is the key thing
CHAPTER 3: IN FULL FLIGHT
API Demand is up – multiple teams
are using them: powering core
business
Woho!!
But...
Hairy Panic!
#3: DIVIDE AND CONQUER
Questions to Ask
• How to split Dev, Ops, Management?
• What do we automate?
• What do we monitor?
• Which APIs do we focus on first?
• How will we manage change?
Vicious Circle
Virtuous Cycle
Key Strategy
N-N >>>>> 1-N
Governance + Support
e.g. tools, platforms, guides, design sages
CHAPTER 4: IMPACT!
• Very hard work
• Unglamorous
• It is not a big bang (big bet)
• People get upset at rules and
restrictions
• But … hugely rewarding
Recommendation:
Focus on Business(es) enabled (number,
revenue)
TAKE AWAYS
Your company NEEDS your
platform strategy to succeed
Even if you have a “Bezos
Moment” – Keep focused on the
value you are delivering piece by
piece
Try to empower both API
creation and usage
BACK AT THE OFFICE…
A commitment…
1. Talk to ONE key API consumer in depth: nail their
use case
2. Write that value down and articulate it for
your whole API team
3. Assess the objectives for the API Platform
program in terms of business supported
API Owners Manual
http://www.3scale.net
@njyx @3scale
http://bit.ly/APIOwners
Images (Copyright Authors)
• Apple TV Image, Apple.com:
https://support.apple.com/library/content/dam/edam/applecare/images/en_US/appletv/apple-
tv-3gen-home-screen.jpg
• Amazon Echo: Amazon stock marketing image
• Bay Bridge: https://unsplash.com/photos/0iAzHzjeYRk
• Jeff Sheldon https://unsplash.com/photos/o6Y9E-DdG6w
• Taras Perevarukha https://500px.com/photo/215416/-by-taras-perevarukha
• Richard Bland https://500px.com/photo/89775589/coming-for-you-by-richard-
bland?ctx_page=2&from=search&ctx_q=platform&ctx_type=photos&ctx_sort=relevance
• Kaleb Nimz: https://unsplash.com/photos/-5rA4DRrEXU
• Seabags Creative: https://unsplash.com/photos/U3m4_cKbUfc
• Todd Quankenbush https://unsplash.com/photos/IClZBVw5W5A
• Hairy Panic http://theconversation.com/what-is-the-hairy-panic-tumbleweed-that-has-buried-
a-small-australian-city-55074

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Entering the Platform Age: How to create genuine value for internal and external API consumers

Editor's Notes

  • #25: Three Keys
  • #28: Finely crafted! There is a lot of excitement! Fan fare and they get intreset – some very enthusiastic hard core users, but there isn’t huge take up… the project that needed the API is basically happy but it’s hard to deliver. Expectations Met?
  • #36: (incredibly hard to do when you have platform dreams!)
  • #37: Obvious and easily stated
  • #48: (incredibly hard to do when you have platform dreams!)
  • #49: Obvious and easily stated
  • #53: This is a no-brainer right?
  • #56: (incredibly hard to do when you have platform dreams!)
  • #58: Obvious and easily stated