Today:
 Warm Up: (2)
 Khan Academy Topics
 Determining Domain & Range
 Mapping & Verticle Line Test
 Interpreting Graphs
 CW 3.4 Due for Full Credit
Warm Up
Make a table of coordinates.
x is the independent variable; we can add our own values of
x. It's best to have at least one negative value, a zero value
and at least one positive value of x.
Substitute each value of x into the equation to get your y value.
You now have the
ordered pairsfor the
graph.
Plot the points and
draw the line.
Warm Up
Last one.....
Identifying the Domain & Range of a Function
There is no need to list every
point, so the smallest and largest
values are given. (-∞, ∞)
This domain is: (-4, 4)
Notice there are no arrows at the
ends. This is a finite (limited)
value graph.
The range is: (-2, 2)
Identifying the Domain & Range of a Function
The domain is:
The range is:
(-2, ∞)
(-∞, ∞)
Identifying the Domain & Range of a Function
If y = 5, then; (5)
What is a Function?
A function is a relation that assigns each x-value only one y-value.
In order for the relation to be considered a function, each domain
(x) value can be associated with only one range (y) value.
There are two ways to see if a relation is a function:
1. Mappings
2. Vertical Line Test
……….
Mapping to Determine a Function
If no graph is available, you can use mapping to determine
whether a relation is a function or not.
Notice that even though there
are two 2’s in the range, you
only list the 2 once.
-1
1
5
6
2
3
8
This relation is a function
because each x-value maps to
only one y-value. It is still a
function if two x-values go to
the same y-value.
Domain Range
{(-1,2) ; (1, 2) ; (5, 3) ; (6, 8)}
Determine whether the following relation is a function:
Map the relation to determine whether it is a function
1
5
8
a
b
Is this a function?
Yes
Domain Range
Map the relation to determine whether it is a function
{ (1,b), (5, a), (5, c) }
1
5
a
b
c
Domain Range
This is not a function!
The same domain value (5)
has 2 different range values
Examples of the Vertical Line Test
Function
Function
Not a function
Not a function
……….
Use the verticle line test when a graph is available
Interpreting the Graph
H
e
i
g
h
t
H
e
i
g
h
t
P
e
o
p
l
e
A. Cost of a laptop, past 10 years B. Drag racing before hitting tree
C. World Population, last 700 years D. Person's height during lifetime
E. Running up, then down a hill F. 3- point shot
C
o
s
t
S
p
e
e
d
S
p
e
e
d
Class Work:
CW 3.4;
Due Today
The Cost of Renting a Backhoe
y =20x + 50
$50 rental fee plus $20 per hour.
The Process
B. Which one is the independent? The dependent?
Cost, # of hours
Functions: A Short Video
February 10 2016

February 10 2016

  • 1.
    Today:  Warm Up:(2)  Khan Academy Topics  Determining Domain & Range  Mapping & Verticle Line Test  Interpreting Graphs  CW 3.4 Due for Full Credit
  • 2.
    Warm Up Make atable of coordinates. x is the independent variable; we can add our own values of x. It's best to have at least one negative value, a zero value and at least one positive value of x. Substitute each value of x into the equation to get your y value. You now have the ordered pairsfor the graph. Plot the points and draw the line.
  • 3.
  • 9.
    Identifying the Domain& Range of a Function There is no need to list every point, so the smallest and largest values are given. (-∞, ∞) This domain is: (-4, 4) Notice there are no arrows at the ends. This is a finite (limited) value graph. The range is: (-2, 2)
  • 10.
    Identifying the Domain& Range of a Function The domain is: The range is: (-2, ∞) (-∞, ∞)
  • 11.
    Identifying the Domain& Range of a Function If y = 5, then; (5)
  • 12.
    What is aFunction? A function is a relation that assigns each x-value only one y-value. In order for the relation to be considered a function, each domain (x) value can be associated with only one range (y) value. There are two ways to see if a relation is a function: 1. Mappings 2. Vertical Line Test ……….
  • 13.
    Mapping to Determinea Function If no graph is available, you can use mapping to determine whether a relation is a function or not. Notice that even though there are two 2’s in the range, you only list the 2 once. -1 1 5 6 2 3 8 This relation is a function because each x-value maps to only one y-value. It is still a function if two x-values go to the same y-value. Domain Range {(-1,2) ; (1, 2) ; (5, 3) ; (6, 8)} Determine whether the following relation is a function:
  • 14.
    Map the relationto determine whether it is a function 1 5 8 a b Is this a function? Yes Domain Range
  • 15.
    Map the relationto determine whether it is a function { (1,b), (5, a), (5, c) } 1 5 a b c Domain Range This is not a function! The same domain value (5) has 2 different range values
  • 16.
    Examples of theVertical Line Test Function Function Not a function Not a function ………. Use the verticle line test when a graph is available
  • 17.
    Interpreting the Graph H e i g h t H e i g h t P e o p l e A.Cost of a laptop, past 10 years B. Drag racing before hitting tree C. World Population, last 700 years D. Person's height during lifetime E. Running up, then down a hill F. 3- point shot C o s t S p e e d S p e e d
  • 18.
  • 19.
    The Cost ofRenting a Backhoe y =20x + 50 $50 rental fee plus $20 per hour. The Process B. Which one is the independent? The dependent? Cost, # of hours
  • 20.