A not-so-simple math equation…




    +
              TEST TUBE FRUIT
                    OR


=               ANSWER TO
                 POVERTY?
What’s the Problem?
•Genetically modified and engineered crops present both a global dilemma
and potential solution to another world crisis:
    •Global dilemma: Safety & Potential exploitation of increased food production
    by mega corporations or authoritarian regimes
    •Potential solution to: World Hunger
    •Why? Crops that are genetically engineered can be produced in greater quantities due
    to their ability to be made resistant to certain pests or herbicides. Some proponents point
    to this reason as a way to solve the problem of food scarcity in places like Africa and Asia,
    while critics point to the same reason, for many of these “resistant” crops actually become
    very sensitive to other herbicides and pests not covered in the transfer of genes from one
    organism to another. In other words, the benefits of GME foods could backfire and lead to
    potential food safety issues. Preservatives often color the ingredients list of these foods as
    well – do you want to eat salmon that has been enhanced to achieve its red flesh, or the
    real deal?
    •Who does it really hurt? Some analysts believe that the growth of GME foods hurts
    farmers in developing nations, due to the cost of the technology required to grow such
    crops. This inability to afford necessary equipment could put these small-acre farmers in a
    chokehold regarding their position in the global economy – and could spark economic and
    diplomatic turmoil if other countries feel pressured or suppressed by others. Some critics
    argue that GMO foods harm consumers, as the additives used may not be safe and are
    largely for aesthetic purposes (plumper looking chicken breasts, fatter fish filets, heavier
    crops (think those gigantic pumpkins you see at the fair!),etc.).
Where?
         (Top 5 Growers of GM/GE Crops)    Brazil


             Argentina

U.S.A.




                      China
                                          Paraguay




Canada
“Weighing”
The Potential                              “World hunger is extensive in spite of sufficient global food
 Benefits of                           resources. Therefore increased food production is no solution. The
                                        problem is that many people are too poor to buy readily available
 GME Foods:                             food. Therefore measures solving the poverty problem is what is
                                      required to solve the world hunger problem… “
     Can we finally
   End World Hunger?
                                                        Quote taken from:
                                     It is a myth that world hunger is due to scarcity of food,
                                 Physicians and Scientists for Responsible Application of Science
                                                  and Technology, October 1998



Other feedback on the topic…
            “For the most part, genetic engineering techniques are being applied to crops important to
the industrialized world, not crops on which the world's hungry depend.” (Quote from
Biotechnology and the World Food Supply, Union of Concerned Scientists)
            “Companies like Monsanto keep arguing that genetic modification will feed the world, but that
is specious,” argues Jonathan Kimmelman, a bioethicist at Yale University. “The financial benefits from
genetic modification will flow mostly to the very largest agricultural producers, putting local agricultural
economies at a tremendous disadvantage. That is really the central issue here.” (Quote from Bruce
Shapiro, Stalking the wild Frankensalmon, Salon.com News, May 5, 2000)
“Funnies”




            …but we MUST
            take this issue
              seriously!
How Can I Help?
                               •“We report, YOU decide…”
                                   •There are two sides to the GME food
                                   debate, and only you can decide which
                                   appeals to you and your beliefs. Do you care
                                   if your salmon was created in a laboratory
                                   instead of swimming in the deep blue sea? If
                                   not that, do you believe the claims that the
                                   process hurts local farmers?
                                   •Can world hunger be solved by simply
                                   increasing the food supply, or are there other
                                   factors (like political power and corruption)
                                   that must be considered first?
                                   • Furthermore, do you think that the GME
                                   food movement provides a sustainable and
    Speak out to your              feasible approach to solving world hunger?
     legislators – the
  federal government is
more involved in your food
                                      •If you aren’t too wild about this
      than you think!               growing trend, here are some ways
                                     to get involved – even in the most
                                               gentle of ways:
Want more information on
GMO foods? Want to learn
 more about the on-going
        debate?
     http://www.globalissues.org/issue/188/genetically-engineered-food


    The above website gives links to many articles and
  studies on GMO foods and their link to the problem of
 world hunger and corruption for farmers. I suggest you
  peruse the site and then decide for yourself if this is a
      solution we should consider, and if we should
   implement genetically engineered foods into our own
 supermarkets – it’s actually already happening in some
 places, so make sure you check to see if your apple was
          grown in a laboratory or in an orchard!
WORKS CITED
ditors. "Can Biotech Food Cure World Hunger?." New York Times 26 Oct. 2009, Online n.
pag. Web. 11 May. 2012. <http://roomfordebate.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/10/26/can-biotech-
food-cure-world-hunger>.



MO Compass. GMO Crop Growing: Growing Around the World. 2010. Web.
<http://www.gmo-compass.org/eng/agri_biotechnology/gmo_planting/>.



arah Gardner. Genetically Modified Food v. World Hunger. 2010. Video. American Public
Media: MarketplaceWeb. 11 May 2012.
<http://www.marketplace.org/topics/business/genetically-modified-food-v-world-hunger>.



Shah, Anup. "Genetically Engingeered Food." Global Issues. (2002): n. page. Web. 11 May.
2012. <http://www.globalissues.org/issue/188/genetically-engineered-food>.
IMAGE WORKS
                        CITED
ommentary on the Dangers of Genetically Modified Foods. N.d. Cartoon. GBC
GhanaWeb. 21 May 2012. <http://gbcghana.com/news/27886detail.htm>.


ebate and Policies on Labeling GMO Food. N.d. Cartoon. Davidson College, Davidson.
Web. 21 May 2012.
<http://www.bio.davidson.edu/people/kabernd/seminar/2004/GMevents/NH/NH.html>.


ditorial Cartoons. N.d. Cartoon. SpringerCreativeWeb. 21 May 2012.
<http://www.springercreative.com/?cartoon=293>.


MO Food: Will Kill You. N.d. Photograph. New World Order WarWeb. 21 May 2012.
<http://www.newworldorderwar.com/genetically-modified-food-will-kill-you/>.


*All other images from Microsoft Office ClipArt, which comes with every version of
PowerPoint

Final Project: GMO Foods

  • 2.
    A not-so-simple mathequation… + TEST TUBE FRUIT OR = ANSWER TO POVERTY?
  • 3.
    What’s the Problem? •Geneticallymodified and engineered crops present both a global dilemma and potential solution to another world crisis: •Global dilemma: Safety & Potential exploitation of increased food production by mega corporations or authoritarian regimes •Potential solution to: World Hunger •Why? Crops that are genetically engineered can be produced in greater quantities due to their ability to be made resistant to certain pests or herbicides. Some proponents point to this reason as a way to solve the problem of food scarcity in places like Africa and Asia, while critics point to the same reason, for many of these “resistant” crops actually become very sensitive to other herbicides and pests not covered in the transfer of genes from one organism to another. In other words, the benefits of GME foods could backfire and lead to potential food safety issues. Preservatives often color the ingredients list of these foods as well – do you want to eat salmon that has been enhanced to achieve its red flesh, or the real deal? •Who does it really hurt? Some analysts believe that the growth of GME foods hurts farmers in developing nations, due to the cost of the technology required to grow such crops. This inability to afford necessary equipment could put these small-acre farmers in a chokehold regarding their position in the global economy – and could spark economic and diplomatic turmoil if other countries feel pressured or suppressed by others. Some critics argue that GMO foods harm consumers, as the additives used may not be safe and are largely for aesthetic purposes (plumper looking chicken breasts, fatter fish filets, heavier crops (think those gigantic pumpkins you see at the fair!),etc.).
  • 4.
    Where? (Top 5 Growers of GM/GE Crops) Brazil Argentina U.S.A. China Paraguay Canada
  • 5.
    “Weighing” The Potential “World hunger is extensive in spite of sufficient global food Benefits of resources. Therefore increased food production is no solution. The problem is that many people are too poor to buy readily available GME Foods: food. Therefore measures solving the poverty problem is what is required to solve the world hunger problem… “ Can we finally End World Hunger? Quote taken from: It is a myth that world hunger is due to scarcity of food, Physicians and Scientists for Responsible Application of Science and Technology, October 1998 Other feedback on the topic… “For the most part, genetic engineering techniques are being applied to crops important to the industrialized world, not crops on which the world's hungry depend.” (Quote from Biotechnology and the World Food Supply, Union of Concerned Scientists) “Companies like Monsanto keep arguing that genetic modification will feed the world, but that is specious,” argues Jonathan Kimmelman, a bioethicist at Yale University. “The financial benefits from genetic modification will flow mostly to the very largest agricultural producers, putting local agricultural economies at a tremendous disadvantage. That is really the central issue here.” (Quote from Bruce Shapiro, Stalking the wild Frankensalmon, Salon.com News, May 5, 2000)
  • 6.
    “Funnies” …but we MUST take this issue seriously!
  • 7.
    How Can IHelp? •“We report, YOU decide…” •There are two sides to the GME food debate, and only you can decide which appeals to you and your beliefs. Do you care if your salmon was created in a laboratory instead of swimming in the deep blue sea? If not that, do you believe the claims that the process hurts local farmers? •Can world hunger be solved by simply increasing the food supply, or are there other factors (like political power and corruption) that must be considered first? • Furthermore, do you think that the GME food movement provides a sustainable and Speak out to your feasible approach to solving world hunger? legislators – the federal government is more involved in your food •If you aren’t too wild about this than you think! growing trend, here are some ways to get involved – even in the most gentle of ways:
  • 8.
    Want more informationon GMO foods? Want to learn more about the on-going debate? http://www.globalissues.org/issue/188/genetically-engineered-food The above website gives links to many articles and studies on GMO foods and their link to the problem of world hunger and corruption for farmers. I suggest you peruse the site and then decide for yourself if this is a solution we should consider, and if we should implement genetically engineered foods into our own supermarkets – it’s actually already happening in some places, so make sure you check to see if your apple was grown in a laboratory or in an orchard!
  • 9.
    WORKS CITED ditors. "CanBiotech Food Cure World Hunger?." New York Times 26 Oct. 2009, Online n. pag. Web. 11 May. 2012. <http://roomfordebate.blogs.nytimes.com/2009/10/26/can-biotech- food-cure-world-hunger>. MO Compass. GMO Crop Growing: Growing Around the World. 2010. Web. <http://www.gmo-compass.org/eng/agri_biotechnology/gmo_planting/>. arah Gardner. Genetically Modified Food v. World Hunger. 2010. Video. American Public Media: MarketplaceWeb. 11 May 2012. <http://www.marketplace.org/topics/business/genetically-modified-food-v-world-hunger>. Shah, Anup. "Genetically Engingeered Food." Global Issues. (2002): n. page. Web. 11 May. 2012. <http://www.globalissues.org/issue/188/genetically-engineered-food>.
  • 10.
    IMAGE WORKS CITED ommentary on the Dangers of Genetically Modified Foods. N.d. Cartoon. GBC GhanaWeb. 21 May 2012. <http://gbcghana.com/news/27886detail.htm>. ebate and Policies on Labeling GMO Food. N.d. Cartoon. Davidson College, Davidson. Web. 21 May 2012. <http://www.bio.davidson.edu/people/kabernd/seminar/2004/GMevents/NH/NH.html>. ditorial Cartoons. N.d. Cartoon. SpringerCreativeWeb. 21 May 2012. <http://www.springercreative.com/?cartoon=293>. MO Food: Will Kill You. N.d. Photograph. New World Order WarWeb. 21 May 2012. <http://www.newworldorderwar.com/genetically-modified-food-will-kill-you/>. *All other images from Microsoft Office ClipArt, which comes with every version of PowerPoint