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Finance.pptx
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- 2. 1 Introduction to Finance Financeis the study of how individuals, businesses, and governments manage money and assets. It involves making decisions about acquiring, investing, and managing funds. Finance plays a crucial role in the overall economy and impacts individuals and organizations in various ways.
- 3. 2 Importance of FinancialPlanning Financial planning helps individuals and businesses set goals and create a roadmap to achieve them. It involves analyzing income, expenses, assets, and liabilities to make informed financial decisions. Proper financial planning ensures stability, security, and the ability to meet short-term and long-term financial goals.
- 4. 3 Key Concepts inFinance Time value of money: Money today is worth more than the same amount in the future due to earning potential. Risk and return: Investments with higher potential returns usually come with higher risks. Diversification: Spreading investments across different assets reduces risk by minimizing exposure to any single investment.
- 5. 4 Financial Markets Financial marketsprovide a platform for buying and selling financial instruments such as stocks, bonds, and derivatives. They facilitate the flow of capital between investors and borrowers. Examples of financial markets include stock exchanges, bond markets, and foreign exchange markets.
- 6. 5 Types of FinancialInstitutions Commercial banks: Provide a range of financial services to individuals and businesses, including loans and deposit accounts. Investment banks: Assist companies in raising capital through issuing securities and provide advisory services. Insurance companies: Offer protection against financial losses and provide risk management solutions.
- 7. 6 Personal Finance Personal financeinvolves managing individual income, expenses, savings, and investments. It includes budgeting, retirement planning, tax management, and insurance coverage. Good personal finance practices help individuals achieve financial goals and maintain financial security.
- 8. 7 Corporate Finance Corporate financefocuses on financial decisions made by companies to maximize shareholder value. It includes capital budgeting, capital structure decisions, and working capital management. Corporate finance also deals with mergers, acquisitions, and corporate restructuring.
- 9. 8 Public Finance Public financedeals with the financial management of governments and public institutions. It involves budgeting, taxation, and public expenditure to ensure efficient allocation of resources. Public finance plays a crucial role in economic stability, infrastructure development, and social welfare programs. Note: This presentation provides a brief overview of finance and its key concepts. For a comprehensive understanding, further research and study are
Editor's Notes
- #3 Image source: https://www.slideshare.net/jhunjhunwalas/introduction-to-finance-44426959
- #4 Image source: https://atlanticwealth.ca/the-importance-of-a-financial-plan/
- #5 Image source: https://www.investopedia.com/terms/t/timevalueofmoney.asp
- #6 Image source: https://www.predictiveanalyticstoday.com/what-are-financial-markets/
- #7 Image source: http://opportunities.alumdev.columbia.edu/classification-of-banks-on-the-basis-of-functions.php
- #8 Image source: https://corporatefinanceinstitute.com/resources/knowledge/finance/personal-finance/
- #9 Image source: https://www.wallstreetmojo.com/corporate-finance/
- #10 Image source: https://www.civilsdaily.com/news/pfms/