FROM POINT A TO POINT B:
GAINING MOMENTUM
THROUGH TRANSITIONS &
NEW TYPES OF COLLABORATIONS
Rebecca K. Miller, Penn State University Libraries
MILEX 2016 Spring Program | March 18, 2016
My story
Our students
Our role(s)
Our programs
My story
Our students
Our role(s)
Our programs
Transition What it means
Relationships Redefined from peers to managees
Skills Management skills can build on instrution skills, but
they are not the same
Time management Moved from maker time to manager time
Priorities and scope Other peoples’ work, and how I can support it, became a
priority
Perspective Others’ perspective of me, and my perspective of the
library and university shifted
Definition of success Success is empowering and enabling others
Kershaw, S. “The psychology of moving.” The New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/28/realestate/28cov.html?_r=0
4 things
20 seconds
See John Sweller’s cognitive load theory
My story
Our students
Our role(s)
Our programs
1. Average college library is 9 (print) and 19 (online)
times larger than average HS library
2. 43% of freshmen had trouble tying together
information they found
3. Most said that research competencies from HS
were inadequate for college work
4. 29% of respondents indicated that the librarian
and English instructor were most helpful in
guiding them through college-level research
See How freshmen conduct course research once they enter college. 2013.
See the current Beloit Mindset list: https://www.beloit.edu/mindset/2019/
See the HERI CIRP Freshman Survey: http://www.heri.ucla.edu/cirpoverview.php
Personal challenges
Intellectual challenges
Social challenges
See The peer mentor companion by Sanft, Jensen, and McMurray. 2008.
See Education and identity by Chickering and Reisser. 1993.
1. Personal competence in the physical,
intellectual, and interpersonal realms
2. Effective emotion management
3. Personal autonomy
4. Self-identity establishment
5. Freeing interpersonal relationships
6. A purpose and philosophy of life
7. Living with integrity
In 2007, 38% of the more than 18 million college
students in the US were older than 25.
■ Multiple roles
■ Flexible schedules
■ Distance and web-based offerings
■ Prior learning assessment
■ Theories of adult learning
From a 2009 National Center for Education Statistics survey:
https://www.aacu.org/publications-research/periodicals/research-adult-learners-supporting-needs-student-population-
no
Discussion!
Tell your group a story about a time you worked with a
student in transition. What happened? How did you help the
student connect the dots?
My story
Our students
Our role(s)
Our programs
Transition What it means
Evolution of library instruction Focus on concepts rather than tools and discrete
skills
Evolution of information literacy Framework expands the definition of information
literacy to include dynamism, flexibility, individual
growth, and community learning
Expectation of pedagogical expertise Increased sophistication in approaches to
teaching, learning, and assessment within the
library setting
New avenues of collaboration and liaisonship Formal relationships between the library and
groups like student affairs and centers for
teaching and learning, in addition to formal
relationships with academic departments
Expansion of the librarian role and responsibilities Into areas such as scholarly communication,
copyright, open educational resources, and data
management
“Teachers are faced with pressures for increased efficiency in
the context of contracting budgets, demands that they
rigorously “teach the basics,” exhortations to encourage
creativity, build citizenship, help students to examine their
values.”
See The reflective practitioner: How professionals think in action by Donald Schon. 1983.
CRISIS OF CONFIDENCE
Occurs when the following characteristics appear in a professional
environment:
■ Mismatch of traditional training, knowledge to current practice
■ Complexity, uncertainty, instability
■ Value conflict
■ Competing images of the professional role
See The reflective practitioner: How professionals think in action by Donald Schon. 1983.
REFLECTIVE PRACTICE
Occurs when the following characteristics appear in a professional
environment:
■ Practitioner becomes a researcher into his own practice
■ Recognition of error, with its resulting uncertainty
■ Embracing uncertainty as a source of learning and discovery
■ Making time for reflection
See The reflective practitioner: How professionals think in action by Donald Schon. 1983.
Discussion!
Tell your group a story about a time you experienced a
professional crisis of confidence. Were you able to overcome
it? How?
My story
Our students
Our role(s)
Our programs
■ Philosophy ■ Partners
■ Instructional
practices
■ Growth
Philosophy
■ We are student-centered, and should support students in the specific areas in
which we know they are transitioning and growing
■ We are leaders on campus in many areas, and need to be proactive about
acknowledging and using our expertise
■ We value continued growth of our instructors and our instruction program, but
recognize that these need to grow in directions that make sense for our context,
students, and institutional priorities
■ We are strategic about selecting new directions and partnerships for our
instruction program
Partners
■ We seek partners and collaborators based on the scope and learning goals of the
instruction program
■ We are experts, and as such, we are full partners and sometimes the leading
partner on projects and learning experiences
■ We are also learners, so we acknowledge that we can learn from the partnerships
in which we participate
■ Partnerships are essential to integrating information literacy into the curricula and
students’ lives
Instructional practices
■ One-shot instruction sessions don’t fully meet our need for integrative,
sophisticated, and contextualized learning experiencs
■ We need to develop a broad portfolio of instructional practices in order to enact our
philosophy, work with partners, and grow our program
■ Our broad portfolio will still rely on strong partnerships
■ Portfolio options might include
– Acting in a consulting role with faculty and other instructors
– Developing lesson plans and assignments that we don’t deliver
– Creating web-based learning objects that can be used flexibly
– One-shots
Growth
■ Our instruction programs should grow, but not in all areas
■ Our library instructors should grow, but not in all areas
■ Both programs and instructors need to grow in strategic directions that make
sense for an institution’s context, priorities, and students
■ Growth is hard, and instruction programs need to be safe places so library
instructors can be reflective practitioners
■ If we stop growing, and transitioning, it’s all over
Example 1:
Developing a campus-wide academic
integrity tutorial at Penn State
■ Philosophy:
Students are defining
their identity, their
philosophy of life, and
their integrity
■ Partners:
Undergraduate
Education and
Teaching and Learning
with Technology
■ Instructional
practices:
Web-based learning
object designed and
maintained by Libraries
■ Growth:
Reached all students
with an academic
integrity requirement
Example 2:
Using a Community of Practice approach to
grow the program at Virginia Tech
■ Philosophy:
We are leaders with
expertise and value
continued growth
■ Partners:
Center for Instructional
Development and
Educational Research
■ Instructional
practices:
Reflection
■ Growth:
Enhanced the depth of our
instruction program as we
work through professional
complexities and increase
our knowledge
Discussion!
Tell your group one thing that you can do to help connect the
dots in your instruction program when you get back to your
library on Monday.
Rebecca K. Miller
Head, Library Learning Services
Penn State University Libraries
rkm17@psu.edu
@rebeccakmiller
www.rebeccakatemiller.com
Image Credits
■ New student challenges: http://www.rwth-aachen.de/cms/root/Studium/Im-
Studium/~vcn/Erstsemestereinfuehrung/lidx/1/
■ Education and identity: p://www.fe.psu.edu/Admissions/admitrequire.htm
■ Many hats: http://selfstorageinsider.com/2014/07/30/wearing-many-hats-time-management/
■ Demetri Martin success: http://www.swiss-miss.com/2013/03/success-4.html
■ Thank you note: https://www.etsy.com/listing/47679612/connect-the-dots-thank-you-postcard

From Point A to Point B: Gaining Momentum through Transitions & New Types of Collaborations

  • 1.
    FROM POINT ATO POINT B: GAINING MOMENTUM THROUGH TRANSITIONS & NEW TYPES OF COLLABORATIONS Rebecca K. Miller, Penn State University Libraries MILEX 2016 Spring Program | March 18, 2016
  • 3.
    My story Our students Ourrole(s) Our programs
  • 4.
    My story Our students Ourrole(s) Our programs
  • 6.
    Transition What itmeans Relationships Redefined from peers to managees Skills Management skills can build on instrution skills, but they are not the same Time management Moved from maker time to manager time Priorities and scope Other peoples’ work, and how I can support it, became a priority Perspective Others’ perspective of me, and my perspective of the library and university shifted Definition of success Success is empowering and enabling others
  • 8.
    Kershaw, S. “Thepsychology of moving.” The New York Times: http://www.nytimes.com/2010/02/28/realestate/28cov.html?_r=0
  • 10.
    4 things 20 seconds SeeJohn Sweller’s cognitive load theory
  • 11.
    My story Our students Ourrole(s) Our programs
  • 12.
    1. Average collegelibrary is 9 (print) and 19 (online) times larger than average HS library 2. 43% of freshmen had trouble tying together information they found 3. Most said that research competencies from HS were inadequate for college work 4. 29% of respondents indicated that the librarian and English instructor were most helpful in guiding them through college-level research See How freshmen conduct course research once they enter college. 2013.
  • 13.
    See the currentBeloit Mindset list: https://www.beloit.edu/mindset/2019/
  • 14.
    See the HERICIRP Freshman Survey: http://www.heri.ucla.edu/cirpoverview.php
  • 15.
    Personal challenges Intellectual challenges Socialchallenges See The peer mentor companion by Sanft, Jensen, and McMurray. 2008.
  • 16.
    See Education andidentity by Chickering and Reisser. 1993. 1. Personal competence in the physical, intellectual, and interpersonal realms 2. Effective emotion management 3. Personal autonomy 4. Self-identity establishment 5. Freeing interpersonal relationships 6. A purpose and philosophy of life 7. Living with integrity
  • 17.
    In 2007, 38%of the more than 18 million college students in the US were older than 25. ■ Multiple roles ■ Flexible schedules ■ Distance and web-based offerings ■ Prior learning assessment ■ Theories of adult learning From a 2009 National Center for Education Statistics survey: https://www.aacu.org/publications-research/periodicals/research-adult-learners-supporting-needs-student-population- no
  • 18.
    Discussion! Tell your groupa story about a time you worked with a student in transition. What happened? How did you help the student connect the dots?
  • 19.
    My story Our students Ourrole(s) Our programs
  • 21.
    Transition What itmeans Evolution of library instruction Focus on concepts rather than tools and discrete skills Evolution of information literacy Framework expands the definition of information literacy to include dynamism, flexibility, individual growth, and community learning Expectation of pedagogical expertise Increased sophistication in approaches to teaching, learning, and assessment within the library setting New avenues of collaboration and liaisonship Formal relationships between the library and groups like student affairs and centers for teaching and learning, in addition to formal relationships with academic departments Expansion of the librarian role and responsibilities Into areas such as scholarly communication, copyright, open educational resources, and data management
  • 22.
    “Teachers are facedwith pressures for increased efficiency in the context of contracting budgets, demands that they rigorously “teach the basics,” exhortations to encourage creativity, build citizenship, help students to examine their values.” See The reflective practitioner: How professionals think in action by Donald Schon. 1983.
  • 23.
    CRISIS OF CONFIDENCE Occurswhen the following characteristics appear in a professional environment: ■ Mismatch of traditional training, knowledge to current practice ■ Complexity, uncertainty, instability ■ Value conflict ■ Competing images of the professional role See The reflective practitioner: How professionals think in action by Donald Schon. 1983.
  • 24.
    REFLECTIVE PRACTICE Occurs whenthe following characteristics appear in a professional environment: ■ Practitioner becomes a researcher into his own practice ■ Recognition of error, with its resulting uncertainty ■ Embracing uncertainty as a source of learning and discovery ■ Making time for reflection See The reflective practitioner: How professionals think in action by Donald Schon. 1983.
  • 25.
    Discussion! Tell your groupa story about a time you experienced a professional crisis of confidence. Were you able to overcome it? How?
  • 26.
    My story Our students Ourrole(s) Our programs
  • 27.
    ■ Philosophy ■Partners ■ Instructional practices ■ Growth
  • 28.
    Philosophy ■ We arestudent-centered, and should support students in the specific areas in which we know they are transitioning and growing ■ We are leaders on campus in many areas, and need to be proactive about acknowledging and using our expertise ■ We value continued growth of our instructors and our instruction program, but recognize that these need to grow in directions that make sense for our context, students, and institutional priorities ■ We are strategic about selecting new directions and partnerships for our instruction program
  • 29.
    Partners ■ We seekpartners and collaborators based on the scope and learning goals of the instruction program ■ We are experts, and as such, we are full partners and sometimes the leading partner on projects and learning experiences ■ We are also learners, so we acknowledge that we can learn from the partnerships in which we participate ■ Partnerships are essential to integrating information literacy into the curricula and students’ lives
  • 30.
    Instructional practices ■ One-shotinstruction sessions don’t fully meet our need for integrative, sophisticated, and contextualized learning experiencs ■ We need to develop a broad portfolio of instructional practices in order to enact our philosophy, work with partners, and grow our program ■ Our broad portfolio will still rely on strong partnerships ■ Portfolio options might include – Acting in a consulting role with faculty and other instructors – Developing lesson plans and assignments that we don’t deliver – Creating web-based learning objects that can be used flexibly – One-shots
  • 31.
    Growth ■ Our instructionprograms should grow, but not in all areas ■ Our library instructors should grow, but not in all areas ■ Both programs and instructors need to grow in strategic directions that make sense for an institution’s context, priorities, and students ■ Growth is hard, and instruction programs need to be safe places so library instructors can be reflective practitioners ■ If we stop growing, and transitioning, it’s all over
  • 32.
    Example 1: Developing acampus-wide academic integrity tutorial at Penn State
  • 33.
    ■ Philosophy: Students aredefining their identity, their philosophy of life, and their integrity ■ Partners: Undergraduate Education and Teaching and Learning with Technology ■ Instructional practices: Web-based learning object designed and maintained by Libraries ■ Growth: Reached all students with an academic integrity requirement
  • 34.
    Example 2: Using aCommunity of Practice approach to grow the program at Virginia Tech
  • 35.
    ■ Philosophy: We areleaders with expertise and value continued growth ■ Partners: Center for Instructional Development and Educational Research ■ Instructional practices: Reflection ■ Growth: Enhanced the depth of our instruction program as we work through professional complexities and increase our knowledge
  • 36.
    Discussion! Tell your groupone thing that you can do to help connect the dots in your instruction program when you get back to your library on Monday.
  • 39.
    Rebecca K. Miller Head,Library Learning Services Penn State University Libraries [email protected] @rebeccakmiller www.rebeccakatemiller.com
  • 40.
    Image Credits ■ Newstudent challenges: http://www.rwth-aachen.de/cms/root/Studium/Im- Studium/~vcn/Erstsemestereinfuehrung/lidx/1/ ■ Education and identity: p://www.fe.psu.edu/Admissions/admitrequire.htm ■ Many hats: http://selfstorageinsider.com/2014/07/30/wearing-many-hats-time-management/ ■ Demetri Martin success: http://www.swiss-miss.com/2013/03/success-4.html ■ Thank you note: https://www.etsy.com/listing/47679612/connect-the-dots-thank-you-postcard