Vanessa	Proudman,	Director,	SPARC	Europe	
Making	open	the	default	
	
Funding	Open	infrastructure		
today	and	tomorrow
29/09/19		
Imagine	a	world	where	….	
  Open	is	the	default	…	
  Enabled	by	an	open	infrastructure		
  Powered	by	a	diverse	and	connected	infra		
  Open	principles	are	followed	
  In	line	with	academic	values	
  Communities	innovate,	fund,	and	sustain	it:		
academy,	govt,	funders,	publishers,	individuals		
  Transparency,	trust,	equity	are	central	 COASP	2019
29/09/19		 COASP	2019	
Where	are	we	now?
29/09/19		 COASP	2019
29/09/19		
Good	practice	principles	for	scholarly	
communication	services,	2019		
https://sparcopen.org/our-work/good-practice-principles-for-scholarly-communication-services/attachment/
sparc-good-practice-principles-v4-2/	 COASP	2019
29/09/19		
RIF	Project	
Insights	into	European	research	funder		
Open	policies	and	practices	
		
SPARC	Europe	Report		
	
forthcoming:	30	Sept	2019	
DOI:	10.5281/zenodo.3401278	
COASP	2019
29/09/19		
Support	provided	to	OA	initiatives		
by	all	funders	
0	
5	
10	
15	
20	
25	
30	
35	
40	
45	
50	
APC-free	or	
subsidised	Open	
Access	platforms	
APC-free	or	
subsidised	Open	
Access	journals	
Development	
and	
dissemination	of	
Open	Access	
standards	and	
principles	
Open	Access	
repositories	
Open	Access	
services	
Platforms	and	
services	for	OA	
books	and	
monographs	
Funding	provided	to	external	entities	 In-kind	support	 None	
COASP	2019	
SPARC	Europe,	Insights	into	European	research	funder	Open	policies	and	practices,	2019,		
DOI:	10.5281/zenodo.3401278
29/09/19		
Support	provided	to	Open	Access	
initiatives	by	funders	with	an	OA	policy	
	
	
	
0	
5	
10	
15	
20	
25	
30	
APC-free	or	
subsidised	Open	
Access	platforms	
APC-free	or	
subsidised	Open	
Access	journals	
Development	
and	
dissemination	of	
Open	Access	
standards	and	
principles	
Open	Access	
repositories	
Open	Access	
services	
Platforms	and	
services	for	OA	
books	and	
monographs	
Funding	provided	to	external	entities	 In-kind	support	 None	
COASP	2019	
SPARC	Europe,	Insights	into	European	research	funder	Open	policies	and	practices,	2019,		
DOI:	10.5281/zenodo.3401278
29/09/19		
Plan	S	and	cOAlition	S	
https://www.coalition-s.org/	
COASP	2019
Global Sustainability Coalition
for Open Science Services
COASP	2019
29/09/19		
SCOSS	is	
COASP	2019
29/09/19		
SCOSS	Full	Members,	Aug	2019	
COASP	2019
29/09/19		
Current	funders,	over	200		
COASP	2019
29/09/19		
Key	results,	Aug	2019	
  1	pilot,	evaluated.	Integration	of	lessons	learnt	
  2nd	funding	cycle	about	to	begin	
–  3	infra	selected.	October	launch	
  >	1,5	m	euros	in	commitments	by	>	200	orgs	
  Library	consortia:	CAN,	CH,	LU,	SE,	NO,	UK,	US;		
Others	in	development,	e.g.	FR	
–  Canada	pledges	357,375	euros	
  French	Open	Science	fund:	Aug	2019	
COASP	2019
Invest	In	Open	Infrastructure	
Our	goal	is	to	obtain	stable	and	consistent	funding	from	
across	the	globe	to	sustain	open	science	infrastructure		
	
https://investinopen.org/
29/09/19		
IOI’s	2	functions	
1.	Assess	&	Recommend	
Provide	a	Framework	to	
regularly	survey	the	
landscape	of	open	scholarly	
infrastructure	with	respect	
to	its	functionality,	usage,	
health	and	financial	needs	
and	make	funding	
recommendations	for	that	
infrastructure	
2.	Co-ordinate	Funds		
Following	the	
recommendations	of	the	
Framework,	explore	how	to	
co-ordinate	financial	
resources	from	institutions,	
agencies	and	foundations,	
to	increase	the	overall	
amount	and	impact	of	
funding	available	to	
emerging	and	critical	
infrastructure	 COASP	2019
29/09/19		
3	areas	of	current	focus	
1.  Developing	the	concept,	and	testing	it	out	
with	the	community	and	funders	
2.  Community-	and	relationship-building	
with	existing	global	infrastructure	initiatives,	
projects	
3.  Research	
4.  Locating	funds	to	fund	staff	
COASP	2019
29/09/19		 COASP	2019	
Funding	open	infra	
tomorrow
29/09/19		
Funding	open	infra	tomorrow:	
Pre-requisites	for	success	
  Promote	diversity	rather	than	centrality	
  Need	to	balance	power.	Share	infra			
  A	network	of	networks	is	engaged	in	change	
  We	collaborate	nat/int	to	sustain	
  Have	a	solid	understanding	of	the	academy,	
funding,	infra,	service	environment	by	region	
–  Needs,	lessons	learnt,	contexts	->	Strategy	
  Streamline	infrastructure	management	
	
COASP	2019
29/09/19		
Funding	open	infra	tomorrow:	
Pre-requisites	for	success	
  OS	policy	matches	practice,	funds	are	available	
  Funding	streams	change	/	consolidate		
  More	OS	national	science	funds	exist,	e.g.	FR	
  Fund	those	that	have	open	principles	embedded	
into	their	processes	and	outputs	
  Infrastructure	becomes	a	fixed	budget	line	
  Simpler	payment	mechanisms	
COASP	2019
29/09/19		
Collaboration	is	
absolutely	key		
	
If	you	want	to	go	fast,	go	alone.	If	you	want	to	
go	far,	go	together.	
African	Proverb	
	
Contribute	to	open	infrastructure	and	help		
sustain	it	to	help	sustain	Open	Access	 COASP	2019
29/09/19		
	 	Any	questions	or	comments?	
	
	 	vproudman@sparceurope.org	
	
COASP	2019

Funding Open infrastructure today and tomorrow