GREEN SYNTHESIS AND BIOLOGICAL
EVALUATION OF CuO AND CeO NANOPARTICLES
FROM PSIDIUM GUAJAVA
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND.
Contents
Introduction
Material and
methods
Results
Conclusion Future Prospects
This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND.
Green Synthesis is eco-
friendly
Cost effective method
Low Toxicity
Cerium and copper
oxides
Nanoparticels
Nanoparticles have more
chemical reactivity as their bulk
counterparts due to their
surface-to-volume ratio
quantum size effect
Copper and Cerium
exhibit antimacrobial and
antibacterial activity
PSIDIUM GUAJAVA
• Psidium Guajava traditionally used
as medical plant. The most
bioactive compound in guava
is quercetin (flavonoide).
• Antibacterial
• Accessibility
• Anticancer
Objectives of the
study
• The present study aimed at green synthesis of
cerium oxide and copper oxide nanoparticles
using Psidium guajava leave using co-
precipitation method optimized by response
surface methodology.
• It also studied the antibacterial effect of the
synthesized cerium and copper nanoparticles.
• This research helpful in offering a significant, cost
effective and environmentally friendly synthesis
approach for nanostructured CuO.
Materials and methods
PREPARATION OF
EXTRACT
FABRICATION OF
NANOPARTICLES
CHARACTERIZATION BIOLOGICAL
EVALUATION
Preparation of the Extract
Optimization of
independent parameters
by response surface
methodology for copper
oxide nanoparticels
Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3
Std Run A:Extarct Amount B:Salt Amount C:Sittiring Time
ml ml Min.
19 1 55 55 225
20 2 55 55 225
4 3 100 100 30
1 4 10 10 30
15 5 55 55 225
13 6 55 55 -102.95
6 7 100 10 420
7 8 10 100 420
3 9 10 100 30
10 10 130.681 55 225
17 11 55 55 225
2 12 100 10 30
8 13 100 100 420
18 14 55 55 225
5 15 10 10 420
11 16 55 -20.6807 225
9 17 -20.6807 55 225
14 18 55 55 552.95
16 19 55 55 225
12 20 55 130.681 225
Optimization of
independent parameters
by response surface
methodology for cerium
oxide nanoparticels
FACTOR 1 FACTOR 2 FACTOR 3
Run Psidium Guajava extract
CeCl3.7H2O
(0.5 M)
Stirring time
ml ml min
1 110 110 30
2 62.5 62.5 -126.812
3 142.385 62.5 260
4 62.5 62.5 646.812
5 62.5 142.385 260
6 62.5 62.5 260
7 62.5 62.5 260
8 15 15 30
9 62.5 -17.3852 260
10 110 15 490
11 -17.3852 62.5 260
12 110 110 490
13 62.5 62.5 260
14 15 110 30
15 62.5 62.5 260
16 15 110 490
17 62.5 62.5 260
18 62.5 62.5 260
19 110 15 30
20 15 15 490
Preparation of
Nanoparicels
Samples For The
Characterization
Results and
Discussion
• UV analysis
FTIR analysis
FTIR analyses
Effect of the independent variables on the
response copper oxide nanoparaticles
Effect of the independent variables on
the response cerium oxide nanoparaticles
Antibacterial activity
Zone of inhibition (mm)
Concentrations
(µg/mL)
Escherichia coli
(Gram-negative)
Bacillus subtilus
(Gram-positive)
Copper oxide nanoparticles 20 14 ±0.10 16±0.04
40 17±0.09 19±0.06
60 20±0.05 21±0.07
80 24±0.04 25±0.02
Cerium oxide nanoparticles 20 11±0.12 14±0.04
40 13±0.9 16±0.05
60 16±0.07 19±0.09
80 19±0.03 22±0.06
Psidium gujava extract 20 9±0.04 13±0.04
40 12±0.05 15±0.05
60 14±0.08 18±0.06
80 17±0.07 21±0.09
Ciprofloxacin
(standard)
20 10±0.03 14±0.03
40 9.5±0.03 15±0.04
60 12±0.06 17±0.06
80 13±0.05 18±0.07
CONCLUSION
• In conclusion, our research on the
green synthesis of copper oxide
(CuO) and cerium oxide (CeO2)
nanoparticles from Psidium
guajava has yielded promising
results. These nanoparticles
exhibit remarkable antimicrobial
efficacy
Future Prospects
To maximize metal nanoparticels impact,
future studies should delve into
• advanced characterization
• biocompatibility assessment
• while also focusing on scaling up
production and fostering collaboration
with industry partners.
Thank You

GREEN SYNTHESIS AND BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF CuO AND CeO NANOPARTICLES FROM PSIDIUM GUAJAVA.pptx

  • 2.
    GREEN SYNTHESIS ANDBIOLOGICAL EVALUATION OF CuO AND CeO NANOPARTICLES FROM PSIDIUM GUAJAVA This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND.
  • 3.
    Contents Introduction Material and methods Results Conclusion FutureProspects This Photo by Unknown author is licensed under CC BY-NC-ND.
  • 4.
    Green Synthesis iseco- friendly Cost effective method Low Toxicity
  • 5.
    Cerium and copper oxides Nanoparticels Nanoparticleshave more chemical reactivity as their bulk counterparts due to their surface-to-volume ratio quantum size effect Copper and Cerium exhibit antimacrobial and antibacterial activity
  • 6.
    PSIDIUM GUAJAVA • PsidiumGuajava traditionally used as medical plant. The most bioactive compound in guava is quercetin (flavonoide). • Antibacterial • Accessibility • Anticancer
  • 7.
    Objectives of the study •The present study aimed at green synthesis of cerium oxide and copper oxide nanoparticles using Psidium guajava leave using co- precipitation method optimized by response surface methodology. • It also studied the antibacterial effect of the synthesized cerium and copper nanoparticles. • This research helpful in offering a significant, cost effective and environmentally friendly synthesis approach for nanostructured CuO.
  • 8.
    Materials and methods PREPARATIONOF EXTRACT FABRICATION OF NANOPARTICLES CHARACTERIZATION BIOLOGICAL EVALUATION
  • 9.
  • 10.
    Optimization of independent parameters byresponse surface methodology for copper oxide nanoparticels Factor 1 Factor 2 Factor 3 Std Run A:Extarct Amount B:Salt Amount C:Sittiring Time ml ml Min. 19 1 55 55 225 20 2 55 55 225 4 3 100 100 30 1 4 10 10 30 15 5 55 55 225 13 6 55 55 -102.95 6 7 100 10 420 7 8 10 100 420 3 9 10 100 30 10 10 130.681 55 225 17 11 55 55 225 2 12 100 10 30 8 13 100 100 420 18 14 55 55 225 5 15 10 10 420 11 16 55 -20.6807 225 9 17 -20.6807 55 225 14 18 55 55 552.95 16 19 55 55 225 12 20 55 130.681 225
  • 11.
    Optimization of independent parameters byresponse surface methodology for cerium oxide nanoparticels FACTOR 1 FACTOR 2 FACTOR 3 Run Psidium Guajava extract CeCl3.7H2O (0.5 M) Stirring time ml ml min 1 110 110 30 2 62.5 62.5 -126.812 3 142.385 62.5 260 4 62.5 62.5 646.812 5 62.5 142.385 260 6 62.5 62.5 260 7 62.5 62.5 260 8 15 15 30 9 62.5 -17.3852 260 10 110 15 490 11 -17.3852 62.5 260 12 110 110 490 13 62.5 62.5 260 14 15 110 30 15 62.5 62.5 260 16 15 110 490 17 62.5 62.5 260 18 62.5 62.5 260 19 110 15 30 20 15 15 490
  • 12.
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
    Effect of theindependent variables on the response copper oxide nanoparaticles
  • 18.
    Effect of theindependent variables on the response cerium oxide nanoparaticles
  • 19.
    Antibacterial activity Zone ofinhibition (mm) Concentrations (µg/mL) Escherichia coli (Gram-negative) Bacillus subtilus (Gram-positive) Copper oxide nanoparticles 20 14 ±0.10 16±0.04 40 17±0.09 19±0.06 60 20±0.05 21±0.07 80 24±0.04 25±0.02 Cerium oxide nanoparticles 20 11±0.12 14±0.04 40 13±0.9 16±0.05 60 16±0.07 19±0.09 80 19±0.03 22±0.06 Psidium gujava extract 20 9±0.04 13±0.04 40 12±0.05 15±0.05 60 14±0.08 18±0.06 80 17±0.07 21±0.09 Ciprofloxacin (standard) 20 10±0.03 14±0.03 40 9.5±0.03 15±0.04 60 12±0.06 17±0.06 80 13±0.05 18±0.07
  • 20.
    CONCLUSION • In conclusion,our research on the green synthesis of copper oxide (CuO) and cerium oxide (CeO2) nanoparticles from Psidium guajava has yielded promising results. These nanoparticles exhibit remarkable antimicrobial efficacy
  • 21.
    Future Prospects To maximizemetal nanoparticels impact, future studies should delve into • advanced characterization • biocompatibility assessment • while also focusing on scaling up production and fostering collaboration with industry partners.
  • 22.