Services provided by the
       internet
Session Objective
   What is INTERNET ?

   Brief History of Internet.

   Services provided by Internet.
What is I N T E R N E T ?
   The largest network of networks in
    the world.
What is I N T E R N E T ?
                                  Continue……

   A network of networks, joining many
    government, university and private
    computers together and providing an
    infrastructure for the use of E-mail,
    bulletin    boards,   file  archives,
    hypertext documents, databases and
    other computational resources.
What is I N T E R N E T ?
                                 Continue……

   The vast collection of computer
    networks which form and act as a
    single huge network for transport of
    data and messages across distances
    which can be anywhere from the
    same office to anywhere in the
    world.
Brief History of Internet
   ARPA – Advanced Research Project
    Agency.
   1969 January 2 – started an
    experimental Computer Network.
   Concept – No Server, but equal
    importance/participation to every
    computer in the Network.
   Even if, one or two node destroyed
    that will not affect the Network.
Vinton Cerf

     Father of Internet

     Co-designer of the TCP/IP
      networking protocol.
Brief History of Internet
                                     Continue……

   First named as ARPANET

   This is renamed as INTERNET

    • TCP/IP (Transmission Control
      Protocol/Internet Protocol)
How to Connect to Internet
Internet Services
   Electronic Mail (e-mail)
   World Wide Web
   File Transfer Protocol (FTP)
   Chat Rooms
   Mailing list
   Instant Messaging
   Chat
   News Groups
Electronic Mail (e-Mail)
   Distributes e-mail messages and
    attached files to one or more
    electronic mailboxes. Message can
    consist of attachment,graphic or
    video/audio clips.

   Eg:- e-mail addresses
    • thomas@mes.edu.in
    • murugan@mesmarampally.org
Electronic Mail (e-Mail)
                                                             Continue……

  thomas         @      mes         .     edu     .     in

Name of Person       Organization       Type of Organization       Country



  murugan            @      mesmarampally                      .     org
Electronic Mail (e-Mail)
                                   Continue……

   Different e-mail service providers

    • G-Mail

    • MSN

    • Yahoo Mail

    • Hot Mail
World Wide Web (W W W)
   Most important service provided by
    Internet.

   An internet-based hypermedia initiative
    for global information sharing.

   Developed in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee of
    the European Particle Physics Lab (CERN)
    in Switzerland.
Tim Berners-Lee
           Father of W W W.

           Invented W W W
            while working at
            CERN, the European
            Particle Physics
            Laboratory.
Search Engines
   For searching information on the
    Internet.

    • Google
    • Yahoo
    • Altavista
WIKIPEDIA
   A wiki is a publishing platform on which
    many people can contribute new content
    and revise existing content.
   The content benefits from the collective
    knowledge of the contributors, so wikis
    can be very beneficial for group projects.
   Some businesses and organizations use
    wikis to maintain documents.
File Transfer Protocole
Internet standard that allows you to
upload and download from the other
computer on the internet.
Chat Rooms
 Real time typed conversation via computers.

 Chat rooms ( the channel or mediun ).

Chat clients ( program used to connect to a chat server )

  Normally included on a browser

  Freely downloaded from the web

  Some are text only; others support voice & video
Instant Messaging
 Notifies you when one or more people are online allows exchange of
messages and files.

 It allows you to join a private chat rooms.
Chat
 Real time conversation that takes place on a computer.

 Chat room is location on server that permits users to discus topics of
interest

 Some are the text only others support voice and video
News Groups
 Online area in which users conduct written discussion about a
particular subject.

 Usenet ( collection of all internet newsgroups ).

 News server ( computer storing newsgroups msgs ).

 Newsreader ( program used to access newsgroups ).

 Articals ( a previously entered message ).

 Posting ( adding an article to the newspaper ).

 Message board ( discussion board; easier to use ).

 Blog ( short for the web log; regularly updated ).
Mailing list
 Group of e-mail address given a single name.

 When a message is sent to the mailing list everyone on the list receive the
message.

 To add your name to a mailing list you must subscribe to it; to remove your
name you must unsubscribe.

Internet

  • 1.
  • 2.
    Session Objective  What is INTERNET ?  Brief History of Internet.  Services provided by Internet.
  • 3.
    What is IN T E R N E T ?  The largest network of networks in the world.
  • 4.
    What is IN T E R N E T ? Continue……  A network of networks, joining many government, university and private computers together and providing an infrastructure for the use of E-mail, bulletin boards, file archives, hypertext documents, databases and other computational resources.
  • 5.
    What is IN T E R N E T ? Continue……  The vast collection of computer networks which form and act as a single huge network for transport of data and messages across distances which can be anywhere from the same office to anywhere in the world.
  • 6.
    Brief History ofInternet  ARPA – Advanced Research Project Agency.  1969 January 2 – started an experimental Computer Network.  Concept – No Server, but equal importance/participation to every computer in the Network.  Even if, one or two node destroyed that will not affect the Network.
  • 7.
    Vinton Cerf  Father of Internet  Co-designer of the TCP/IP networking protocol.
  • 8.
    Brief History ofInternet Continue……  First named as ARPANET  This is renamed as INTERNET • TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)
  • 9.
    How to Connectto Internet
  • 10.
    Internet Services  Electronic Mail (e-mail)  World Wide Web  File Transfer Protocol (FTP)  Chat Rooms  Mailing list  Instant Messaging  Chat  News Groups
  • 11.
    Electronic Mail (e-Mail)  Distributes e-mail messages and attached files to one or more electronic mailboxes. Message can consist of attachment,graphic or video/audio clips.  Eg:- e-mail addresses • [email protected][email protected]
  • 12.
    Electronic Mail (e-Mail) Continue…… thomas @ mes . edu . in Name of Person Organization Type of Organization Country murugan @ mesmarampally . org
  • 13.
    Electronic Mail (e-Mail) Continue……  Different e-mail service providers • G-Mail • MSN • Yahoo Mail • Hot Mail
  • 16.
    World Wide Web(W W W)  Most important service provided by Internet.  An internet-based hypermedia initiative for global information sharing.  Developed in 1989 by Tim Berners-Lee of the European Particle Physics Lab (CERN) in Switzerland.
  • 17.
    Tim Berners-Lee  Father of W W W.  Invented W W W while working at CERN, the European Particle Physics Laboratory.
  • 18.
    Search Engines  For searching information on the Internet. • Google • Yahoo • Altavista
  • 20.
    WIKIPEDIA  A wiki is a publishing platform on which many people can contribute new content and revise existing content.  The content benefits from the collective knowledge of the contributors, so wikis can be very beneficial for group projects.  Some businesses and organizations use wikis to maintain documents.
  • 22.
    File Transfer Protocole Internetstandard that allows you to upload and download from the other computer on the internet.
  • 23.
    Chat Rooms  Realtime typed conversation via computers.  Chat rooms ( the channel or mediun ). Chat clients ( program used to connect to a chat server ) Normally included on a browser Freely downloaded from the web Some are text only; others support voice & video
  • 24.
    Instant Messaging  Notifiesyou when one or more people are online allows exchange of messages and files.  It allows you to join a private chat rooms.
  • 25.
    Chat  Real timeconversation that takes place on a computer.  Chat room is location on server that permits users to discus topics of interest  Some are the text only others support voice and video
  • 26.
    News Groups  Onlinearea in which users conduct written discussion about a particular subject.  Usenet ( collection of all internet newsgroups ).  News server ( computer storing newsgroups msgs ).  Newsreader ( program used to access newsgroups ).  Articals ( a previously entered message ).  Posting ( adding an article to the newspaper ).  Message board ( discussion board; easier to use ).  Blog ( short for the web log; regularly updated ).
  • 27.
    Mailing list  Groupof e-mail address given a single name.  When a message is sent to the mailing list everyone on the list receive the message.  To add your name to a mailing list you must subscribe to it; to remove your name you must unsubscribe.